User:Johannes der Taucher/sandbox/Jacob Vrel
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Biography[edit]
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Style[edit]
According to the Netherlands Institute for Art History (Dutch RKD-Nederlands Instituut voor Kunstgeschiedenis), Vrel was a member of the same "school" or artistic style as Pieter de Hooch, showing simple intimate scenes of daily life in towns, often including studies in perspective. Though no evidence for a specific "school" exists, the center of influence seems to have been in the artistic centers of Haarlem and Delft, for artists born during the years 1620–1630. The painters listed by the RKD in this category are Esaias Boursse, Hendrick van der Burgh, Pieter de Hooch, Pieter Janssens Elinga, Cornelis de Man, Hendrick ten Oever, and Jacob Vrel.[1]
Vrel's works are sometimes confused with those by Esaias Boursse[2] or Pieter de Hooch.[3] Vrel often painted his signature on a strip of paper or cloth in his painting, reminiscent of medieval banners or scrolls.[4]
Work[edit]
Thirty-eight[5] to forty[6] paintings have been attributed to Vrel.
The following public collections hold Vrel´s work in their permanent collections:
- Alte Pinakothek, Munich: Street Scene with Figures in Conversation [7]
- Ashmolean Museum, Oxford: The Little Nurse
- Detroit Institute of Arts, Detroit: Interior
- Groninger Museum, Groningen: Interior with a Man by a Fireplace
- Hermitage Museum, Saint Petersburg: Street Scene
- Heylshof Museum, Worms: Two Cottage Women Conversing
- Kunstthalle Hamburg: Street Corner
- Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna: Woman at a Window
- Museum de Fundatie, Zwolle: Interior with a Busy Woman, 1650.
- National Gallery of Art, Washington: Young Woman in an Interior, ca. 1660.
- Palais des Beaux-Arts de Lille: The Weaver's Workshop
- Philadelphia Museum of Art, Philadelphia: Street Scene, mid-17th century
- Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam: Alleyway in a Dutch Town; Woman in Front of a Stove
- Royal Museum of Fine Arts, Antwerp: The Little Sick Nurse
- Royal Museums of Fine Arts, Brussels: Interior with a Woman and a Child
- San Diego Museum of Art, San Diego: The Little Sick Nurse
- Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum, Madrid: Interior with Woman Seated by a Hearth
- Wallraf–Richartz Museum, Cologne: Interior with an Old Woman
A retrospective exhibition curated by Berndt Ebert of the Alte Pinakothek was to open in late 2020,[8] followed by the catalogue raisonné by Ebert, Cécile Tainturier and Quentin Buvelot.in 2021.[9] The monographic exhibition on Vrel was rescheduled to be shown in 2023 at the Fondation Custodia in Paris and the Mauritshuis in The Hague.[10]
References[edit]
- ^ Genre De Hooch school in the RKD
- ^ Jacob Vrel in the RKD
- ^ Slive, Seymour (1995). Dutch Painting 1600–1800. New Haven: Yale University Press. p. 158. ISBN 0300074514.
- ^ spur (2021). "Vrel? Eine Spurensuche. Entdeckerheft" (PDF). Alte Pinakothek.
- ^ Honig, Elizabeth Alice (1996). "Vrel, Jacobus". In Turner, Jane (ed.). The Dictionary of Art. Vol. 32. London: Macmillan. p. 728. ISBN 1884446000.
- ^ Bakker, Piet. Wheelock, Arthur K. Jr. (ed.). "Jacobus Vrel". The Leiden Collection Catalogue. Retrieved 15 December 2019.
- ^ "Jacobus Vrel: Major New Acquisition for the Alte Pinakothek". CODART. n.d. Retrieved 2021-11-09.
- ^ Jonge, Mariska de (29 October 2019). "Looking for Paintings by Jacobus Vrel". Fondation Custodia. Retrieved 13 July 2022.
- ^ "Jacobus Vrel Monograph and Catalogue Raisonné Published". CODART. 25 May 2021. Retrieved 13 July 2022.
- ^ "Jacobus Vrel, 13 October 2020–10 January 2021". CODART. 26 July 2019. Retrieved 15 December 2019.
Bibliography[edit]
- Théophile Thoré. "Van der Meer de Delft." Gazette des beaux-arts [suppl. is Chron. A.] 21 (1866): 458–470.
- Clotilde Brière-Misme. "Un 'Intimiste' hollandais: Jacob Vrel." Revue de l’art ancien et moderne 68 (1935): 97–114, 157–172.
- Gérard Regnier. "Jacob Vrel, un Vermeer du pauvre." Gazette des beaux-arts [suppl. is Chron. A.] n.s. 6, 71 (1968): 269–282.
- Peter Sutton, ed. Masters of Seventeenth-Century Dutch Genre Painting (exh. cat. Philadelphia Museum of Art; Gemäldegalerie, Berlin; Royal Academy, London, 1984): 352–354.
- Elizabeth Honig: "Looking in(to) Jacob Vrel." Yale Journal of Criticism 3, no. 1 (Fall, 1989): 37–56.
External links[edit]
- Artworks by or after Johannes der Taucher/sandbox/Jacob Vrel at the Art UK site
- Jacob Vrel on Artnet
Category:Year of birth unknown
Category:Year of death unknown
Category:Dutch Golden Age painters
Category:Dutch male painters
Category:Dutch genre painters
Category:Painters from Haarlem
Category:Artists from Delft
Category:Year of birth uncertain