User:ES Vic/Alegeri PE 2019 (RO)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

European Parliament election in Romania, 2019

← 2014 26 May 2019 2024 →

All 32 Romanian seats to the European Parliament
  First party Second party Third party
 
Leader Corina Creţu TBD TBD
Party PSD PNL USR
Last election 16 16 New
EP Group S&D EPP

  Fourth party Fifth party Sixth party
 
Leader TBD TBD TBD
Party ALDE Democratic Union of Hungarians in Romania PMP
Last election 2 2 2
EP Group ALDE EPP EPP

File:Alegeri europarlamentare In Romania 2019.png

The European Parliament election of 2019 was held in Romania on 26 May 2019.[1]

Background[edit]

National Liberal Party[edit]

Three days after the 2014 election, on 28 May 2014, National Liberal Party president Crin Antonescu announced that the party would change European affiliation from ALDE to EPP, and it has started negotiations for the merger with the Democratic Liberal Party. The newly created party would still be called National Liberal Party, and be a member of the EPP. Democratic Liberal Party president Vasile Blaga later that day confirmed the merger of the two parties. MEP Norica Nicolai, first candidate on the National Liberal Party list refused to join the European People's Party group, and continued to stay a member of the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe group[2]. After the 2014 presidential election, MEP Renate Weber, second candidate on the National Liberal Party list, resigned the European People's Party group, and joined the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe group. After the completion of the merger of the two parties, the two MEPs were given an ultimatum to join the European People's Party group or face party exclusion[3]. They failed to fulfill the request and thus were expelled from the National Liberal Party, and currently stand with the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe group. Later, MEP Norica Nicolai joined the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats[4].

In late August 2017, MEP Ramona Mănescu, third candidate on the National Liberal Party list, resigned the party[5], but continued to stand with the European People's Party group.

Democratic Liberal Party[edit]

Three days after the 2014 election, on 28 May 2014, Democratic Liberal Party president Vasile Blaga confirmed the announcement made by National Liberal Party president Crin Antonescu, that the two parties were to merge into a new party, that would retain the name of the latter and international affiliation of the former. To express discontent with this decision, and the lack of a PDL candidate to the presidential election, MEP Monica Macovei, second candidate on the Democratic Liberal Party list resigned the party in September 2014, and competed in the 2014 presidential election as an independent[6][7][8]. Following the presidential election, she joined, as an independent politician, the European Conservatives and Reformists.

People's Movement Party[edit]

In September 2014, following some declarations, Cristian Preda, first candidate on the People's Movement Party list, was expelled from the party[9][10][11][12]. He continued to stand in the European People's Party group.

In 2016, the People's Movement Party merged with (absorbed) the National Union for the Progress of Romania, but the later's MEPs did not join the People's Movement Party.

Conservative Party[edit]

The Conservative Party ran with the National Union for the Progress of Romania on a common list headed by the Socical Democratic Party. This electoral alliance was supposed to be called "Social Democratic Union" ("Uniunea Social Democrată"), but, due to the Romanian legislation (this name was taken by a 1990s alliance between the Democratic Party and Romanian Social Democratic Party), they ran as "PSD-UNPR-PC". In 2015, the party merged with the Liberal Reformist Party, to form the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats[13][14] Members unpleased with this decision, headed by MEP Maria Grapini (fisrt Conservative Party candidate, and fifth on the PSD-UNPR-PC list), founded a new party, Humanist Power Party (Social-Liberal) Romanian: Partidul Puterii Umaniste (Social-Liberal)[15]. She continues to stand with the Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats, as a member of PPU-SL. Laurențiu Rebega, second Conservative Party candidate and fourteenth on the PSD-UNPR-PC list, stands as an independent politician in the Non-Inscrits group.

National Union for the Progress of Romania[edit]

The National Union for the Progress of Romania ran with the Conservative Party on a common list headed by the Social Democratic Party. This electoral alliance was supposed to be called "Social Democratic Union" ("Uniunea Social Democrată"), but, due to the Romanian legislation (this name was taken by a 1990s alliance between the Democratic Party and Romanian Social Democratic Party), they ran as "PSD-UNPR-PC". In 2016, the National Union for the Progress of Romania merged with (was absorbed by) the People's Movement Party, but the former's MEPs did not join the People's Movement Party. Both its two candidates continue to stand with the Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats: Damian Drăghici (first National Union for the Progress of Romania candidate and sixth on the "PSD-UNPR-PC" list) as an independent member, and Doru Frunzulică (second National Union for the Progress of Romania candidate and therteenth on the "PSD-UNPR-PC" list) joined the Social Democratic Party.

changes[edit]

Candidates and elected MEPs[edit]

For the Social Democratic Party:

For the National Liberal Party:

For the Save Romania Union:

For the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats:

For the Democratic Union of Hungarians in Romania:

For the People's Movement Party:

Results[edit]

Summary of the May 2019 European Parliament election results in Romania
Party No. of
Candidates
Votes Elected Change
in seats
% of seats % of votes
National Party EU Party EP Group
Social Democratic Party
(Partidul Social Democrat)
PES S&D 43 2,040,765
National Liberal Party[a]
(Partidul Naţional Liberal)
EPP[a] EPP Group[a] 43 2,449,068
2020 USR-PLUS Alliance
(Alianța 2020 USR-PLUS)
EPP Group[c] 40[g] 2,028,236
Alliance of Liberals and Democrats
(Alianța Liberalilor și Democraților)
ALDE 43
PRO Romania
(PRO România)
EDP S&D[e]

ECR[f]

43 583,916
Democratic Alliance of Hungarians in Romania
(Uniunea Democrată a Maghiarilor din România)
EPP EPP Group 43 476,777
People's Movement Party
(Partidul Mișcarea Populară)
EPP Group 43 522,104
National Union for the Progress of Romania
(Uniunea Națională pentru Progresul României)
No MEPs 43
United Romania Party
(Partidul România Unită)
No MEPs 30
Romanian Nation Party
(Partidul Națiunea Română)
No MEPs 1
Independent Social Democratic Party
(Partidul Social Democrat Independent)
No MEPs 43
Prodemo Party
(Partidul Prodemo)
No MEPs 26
National Unity Block - NUB
(Blocul Unității Naționale - BUN)
No MEPs 12
Romanian Socialist Party
(Partidul Socialist Român)
No MEPs 28
Independent candidate: Gregoriana Carmen Tudoran 1
Independent candidate: George-Nicolae Simion 1
Independent candidate: Peter Costea 1
Total: 18,221,061 expected voters (turnout TBA) 33 Increase 1 100 % 100 %
Source: Summary of results

Notes

  1. ^ After the 2014 election, PNL merged with PD-L/PDL and joined the EPP, and EPP Group.
  2. ^ Prior to the 2019 election, Save Romania Union had no MEPs, and no European affiliation.
  3. ^ Cristian Preda sat with the EPP Group from the start of his term, not influenced by his national political affiliation (People's Movement Party, Independent, and Freedom, Unity and Solidarity Party).
  4. ^ Monica Macovei, the founder of the M10 party, was ousted.
  5. ^ Daciana Sârbu sits with the S&D.
  6. ^ Laurențiu Rebega sits with the ECR.
  7. ^ After the lists have been approved by the Central Electoral Bureau, three candidates of the 2020 Alliance have renounced their candidacy. The Central Electoral Bureau ruled the elimination of said positions on the list.[16]


tabelul[edit]

Summary of the May 2019 European Parliament election results in Romania
Party No. of
Candidates
Votes Elected Change
in seats
% of seats % of votes
National Party EU Party EP Group
Social Democratic Party
(Partidul Social Democrat)
PES S&D 42
National Liberal Party[a]
(Partidul Naţional Liberal)
EPP^ EPP Group^ 42
Save Romania Union
(Uniunea Salvați România)
42
Alliance of Liberals and Democrats[b]
(Alianța Liberalilor și Democraților)
ALDE ALDE Group 42
Democratic Union of Hungarians in Romania
(Uniunea Democrată a Maghiarilor din România)
EPP EPP Group 42
People's Movement Party
(Partidul Mișcarea Populară)[c]
EPP Group 42
Total: x expected voters (turnout y – z%) 32 100 % 100 %
Source: Summary of results

Notes

  1. ^ The National Liberal Party and PD-L merged after the 2014 European Parliament election. The new party continued to be called National Liberal Party, and joined the European People's Party.
  2. ^ Defectors from PNL after its merger with the PD-L
  3. ^ Defectors from PD-L after its merger with the PNL.



References[edit]

  1. ^ EP seats after 2014 elections: "no member state loses more than one" plan
  2. ^ Treason: Norica Nicolai to Stand With ALDE
  3. ^ Norica Nicolai and Renate Weber Have Been Expelled From PNL
  4. ^ Norica Nicolai after Joining ALDE: "I Will Continue to Be a Liberal
  5. ^ Ramona Mănescu Resigns from PNL. Who Is She Negotiating With
  6. ^ Monica Macovei Has Resigned PDL
  7. ^ Monica Macovei Has Resigned PDL
  8. ^ Monica Macovei Has Resigned PDL
  9. ^ Cristian Preda Expelled from PMP
  10. ^ Cristian Preda Contests the Expeling Decision
  11. ^ PMP Asks Preda To Honorably Resign the EP
  12. ^ PMP Asks Preda To Honorably Resign the EP2
  13. ^ "New political party in Romania". Romania-Insider.com.
  14. ^ "ALDE Party President welcomes establishment of new party in Romania". ALDE Party.
  15. ^ PPU-SL Was Punded
  16. ^ Central Electoral Bureau decision no. 57

External links[edit]