Wikipedia:WikiProject Stolpersteine/Stolpersteine at the Lake Garda, in Gavardo and Sarezzo

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Stolperstein in Salò, 2016

Stolpersteine is the German name for small, cobble stone-sized memorials collocated all over Europe by German artist Gunter Demnig. They remember the fate of the victims of Nazi Germany being murdered, deported, exiled or driven to suicide. The first Stolpersteine in Milan, the capital of the Italian region of Lombardia, were collocated in January 2017.

Generally, the stumbling blocks are posed in front of the building where the victims had their last self chosen residence. The name of the Stolpersteine in Italian is pietre d'inciampo.

The list is sortable; the basic order follows the alphabet according to the last name of the victim.

Background[edit]

>RSI aldo Finzi/Mirano >The three major victim groups >Partisans >Jews >I.M.I.

Stone Inscription Location Life and death
HERE LIVED
MASSIMO LÖWY
BORN 1880
ARRESTED 2.12.1943
DEPORTED 1944
AUSCHWITZ
MURDERED
Salò, Via Rive Grandi 13
45°36′48″N 10°33′08″E / 45.613472°N 10.552208°E / 45.613472; 10.552208 (Stolperstein for Massimo Löwy)
Löwy, MassimoMassimo Löwy
HERE LIVED
ALFREDO RUSSO
BORN 1871
ARRESTED DEC. 1943
DEPORTED 1944
AUSCHWITZ
MURDERED 26.2.1944
Gardone Riviera, Vicolo ars 10
45°37′09″N 10°33′35″E / 45.619268°N 10.559815°E / 45.619268; 10.559815 (Stolperstein for Alfredo Russo)
Russo, AlfredoAlfredo Russo was born in Vienna on 25 September 1871. His parents were Israele Russo and Clara Salom. He was a operatic singer, already retired, who lived in Merano. When the prefect of Bolzano in July 1939 commanded that all "foreign Jews" had to leave the province within 48 hours, Russo fled from South Tyrol. On 11 September 1939, he was registered in Gardone Riviera, first in Corso Zanardelli 24, then on 17 April 1940, in a room for rent on Via Roma 91 (now Vicolo Ars 10). At that time he could not know that Salò would once become the headquarters of Mussolini's Social Republic within a few years. In June of 1941 his stay changed to "free internment". In December 1943 he was arrested by Italians, detained in Salò's jail, and subsequently taken to the prison of Canton Mombello in Brescia. In January 1944, a lady of Meran, Luisa Lerber Countess Saracini, intervened at the prefect of Brescia, describing Alfredo Russo as follows: "He lived 40 years in Merano, a member of the Civic Theater [...] considered a singer of value [...]. His pension was lifted and his wife, preferring to join an "Aryan", left him for a rich prestinaio in Innsbruck. He is 73 years old, he is sick of arthritis, the prison kills him, his pains are unbearable, his hands contracted and can not any longer open his fingers. " Nevertheless, Alfred Russo was transferred to the Fossoli transit camp. On 22 February 1944 he was deported with convoy no. 8 to Auschwitz concentration camp. He was part of the same convoy as Primo Levi and 650 other Jews. He was eliminated on arrival at Auschwitz on 26 February 1944.[1][2][3]
Stone Inscription Location Life and death
HERE WORKED
DAVIDE ARDITI
BORN 1883
ARRESTED 22.12.1943
DEPORTED
AUSCHWITZ
MURDERED 26.2.1944
Via Benecco 32 (Soprazocco)
45°35′44″N 10°28′51″E / 45.595418°N 10.480742°E / 45.595418; 10.480742 (Stolpersteine for Davide Arditi and Rivka Jerochan)
Arditi, DavideDavide Arditi
HERE LIVED
RIVKA JEROCHAN
BORN 1910
ARRESTED 22.12.1943
DEPORTED
AUSCHWITZ
MURDERED
AT AN UNKNOWN PLACE
Via Benecco 32 (Soprazocco)
45°35′44″N 10°28′51″E / 45.595418°N 10.480742°E / 45.595418; 10.480742 (Stolpersteine for Davide Arditi and Rivka Jerochan)
Jerochan, RivkaRivka Jerochan

KOORDINATEN!!! are wrong

Stone Inscription Location Life and death
HERE LIVED
SPARTACO BELLERI
BORN 1920
ARRESTED FOR POLITICAL REASONS
7.11.1944
DEPORTED
MAUTHAUSEN
MURDERED 15.3.1945
Via Marconi 3
45°40′18″N 10°11′20″E / 45.671722°N 10.188849°E / 45.671722; 10.188849 (Stolperstein for Spartaco Belleri)
File:SPARTACO BELLERI.jpg
Spartaco Belleri
Belleri, SpartacoSpartaco Belleri was born on 25 February 1920 in Sarezzo to Lorenzo Belleri and Domenica Guerini. He was the first of three siblings. His father was a well-known Socialist of Val Trompia. He attended the collegio civico at Salò, graduating in 1940. He was employed and was also a farmer. He was very sporty and participated in various soccer tournaments in the area. He married Jolanda Bertoloni of Salò. They had gotten to know each other at school. The couple had a son, Adalberto. He was enlisted in the alpine body. After the armistice of Cassibile he joined the partisans of Val Trompia. "During the Resistance, Spartaco fired, carried weapons, threw bombs in German sites, was a youth educator in the struggle against Nazi fascism, an example of courage even under torture."[4] Belleri participated in an attack on Beretta assuming the task of cutting telephone lines. He was arrested along with 63 others, but was able to get free. Thereafter he was hiding in the mountains between Brione and Vesalla, where he continued his activities as chief-partisan. His father Lorenzo was also wanted by the police and went into hiding in Bergamo from 1943 to 1944. When the situation calmed down, his father returned home. On 7 November 1944, members of G.N.R. burst into his home and — not finding Spartaco Belleri — had his father arrested. The son came down from the mountains and printed himself to Fascist forces, replacing himself with his father. He was taken to the prison in Brescia. There he was interrogated and tortured by German SS. On 14 November 944, he was deported to the Bolzano transit camp, where he wrote a last letter to his wife and son. On 14th of December he and his brother Amilcare were transferred to Mauthausen concentration camp. The deportation lasted five days — the train went through Croatia, Serbia and Hungary to former Austria. He lived in inhuman conditions, with exhausting forced labor. He died on 15 March 1945.[5]
HERE LIVED
GIOVANNI COLOSIO
BORN 1921
INTERNED MILITARY
ARRESTED IN GREECE
MURDERED 9.4.1945
ZWATEWN OF JENA
Piazza Cesare Battisti 18
45°39′14″N 10°12′12″E / 45.653876°N 10.203449°E / 45.653876; 10.203449 (Stolperstein for Giovanni Colosio)
Colosio, GiovanniGiovanni Colosio was born on 4 January 1921 in Sarezzo. His parents were Angelo Colosio and Antonia Zani. He was the second of five siblings. He hobbled after an accident with a sled. He was a worker. On 11 January 1941, he was called to the arms despite his physical handicap. He had to consult the Piacenza military hospital several times and obtained a special license for 15 days in June 1943. After the armistice of Cassibile, he did not adhere to the Italian Social Republic. He was arrested by Germans and deported as I.M.I. In the Kahla camp in Thuringia, where the Nazis built a gigantic underground complex for weapons fabrication. They used at least 12,000 forced laborers from all over Europe, of whom at least 2,000 died due to exhaustion and catastrophic conditions in the camp. On 9 April 1945, the young man lost his live in Jena.[6]
HERE LIVED
ANTONIO
PEDERGNAGA
BORN 1918
INTERNED MILITARY
ARRESTED IN SAN CANDIDO
MURDERED 9.5.1944
LEIPZIG
Via Nord 26
45°39′20″N 10°12′18″E / 45.6556326°N 10.204909000000043°E / 45.6556326; 10.204909000000043 (Stolperstein for Antonio Pedergnaga)
Pedergnaga, Antonio BattistaAntonio Battista Pedergnaga was born on 16 May 1918. His parents were Angelo Pedergnaga and Alceste Marianini. He had four brothers. He was very much engaged emotionally with his mother and engaged in work and study. By day he was studying to obtain a Master's degree, working at night at Bosio steel mills. On 31 March 1939 he was called to arms. He spent his military service at San Candido in the province of Bolzano. From June to December 1941 he regularly attended the hospital there for unknown problems. After the armistice of Cassibile, he was arrested by the Germans and deported as I.M.I. to the Kahla camp in Thuringia, where the Nazis built a gigantic underground complex for weapons factories. They used at least 12,000 forced laborers from all over Europe. On 9 May 1944 Antonio Pedergnaga declared dead in Leipzig.[7]
HERE LIVED
MARIO POZZI
BORN 1921
ARRESTED FOR POLITICAL REASONS
7.11.1944
DEPORTED
MAUTHAUSEN
MELK
MURDERED 24.3.1945
Via Dante Alighieri 150
45°40′00″N 10°11′37″E / 45.666785°N 10.193480°E / 45.666785; 10.193480 (Stolperstein for Mario, Rodolfo Luigi and Pietro Vittorio Pozzi)
Pozzi, MarioMario Pozzi was born on 12 December 1899 in Milan. S

[8] [9] [10]

HERE LIVED
PIETRO VITTORIO
POZZI
BORN 1892
ARRESTED FOR POLITICAL REASONS
7.11.1944
DEPORTED
MAUTHAUSEN
MELK
MURDERED 11.3.1945
Via Dante Alighieri 150
45°40′00″N 10°11′37″E / 45.666785°N 10.193480°E / 45.666785; 10.193480 (Stolperstein for Mario, Rodolfo Luigi and Pietro Vittorio Pozzi)
Pozzi, Pietro VittorioPietro Vittorio Pozzi was born on 12 December 1899 in Milan. S

[11] [12] [13]

HERE LIVED
RODOLFO LUIGI
POZZI
BORN 1900
ARRESTED FOR POLITICAL REASONS
7.11.1944
DEPORTED
MAUTHAUSEN/GUSEN
MAUTHAUSEN
MURDERED 15.3.1945
Via Dante Alighieri 150
45°40′00″N 10°11′37″E / 45.666785°N 10.193480°E / 45.666785; 10.193480 (Stolperstein for Mario, Rodolfo Luigi and Pietro Vittorio Pozzi)
Pozzi, Rodolfo LuigiRodolfo Luigi Pozzi was born on 12 December 1899 in Milan. S

[14] [15] [16]

Collocation dates[edit]

The Stolpersteine in this region were all collocated by Gunter Demnig personally on the following days:

See also[edit]

External links[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Yad Vashem: ALFREDO RUSSO, consultato 1 agosto 2017
  2. ^ GardaPost: Gardone ricorda Alfredo Russo, 9 gennaio 2016, consultato 1 agosto 2017
  3. ^ Prassede Gnecchi: Alfredo Russo, Cooperativa cattolico-democratica di cultura, consultato 3 agosto 2017
  4. ^ Memorie d'inciampo: Belleri Spartaco, 11 January 2014, retrieved on 31 July 2017
  5. ^ Stanze di nomi, I morti del KZ Mauthausen: Spartaco Belleri 1920 - 1945, retrieved on 31 July 2017 (with a portrait)
  6. ^ Memorie d'inciampo: Giovanni Francesco Colosio, 11 January 2014, retrieved on 31 July 2017
  7. ^ Memorie d'inciampo: Sarezzo: Antonio Battista Pedergnaga, 11 January 2014, retrieved on 31 July 2017
  8. ^ : [], retrieved on 31 July 2017
  9. ^ : [], retrieved on 31 July 2017
  10. ^ : [], retrieved on 31 July 2017
  11. ^ : [], retrieved on 31 July 2017
  12. ^ : [], retrieved on 31 July 2017
  13. ^ : [], retrieved on 31 July 2017
  14. ^ : [], retrieved on 31 July 2017
  15. ^ : [], retrieved on 31 July 2017
  16. ^ : [], retrieved on 31 July 2017