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Early career[edit]

Portrait of eleven men in military uniforms with peaked caps, seven standing and four seated
Cadet Murdoch (far right) with other former students of the Royal Military College, Duntroon, transferred to the RAAF in December 1930

Alister Murray Murdoch was born on 9 December 1912 in Elsternwick, Victoria, the son of engineer Thomas Murdoch and his wife Kathleen. A lieutenant in the Commonwealth Military Forces at the time of Alister's birth, Thomas was awarded the Distinguished Service Order in World War I, and rose to the rank of brigadier as Director-General of Engineer Services in World War II.[1][2] Educated at Caulfield Grammar School, Alister entered the Royal Military College, Duntroon, in 1929, following his elder brother Ian (later a major general).[3][4] Alister was one of four cadets sponsored that year by the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF), which did not at that stage have its own officer training college. Budgetary constraints imposed during the Great Depression necessitated the transfer of these cadets out of Duntroon midway through their four-year course.[5][6] Although offered positions in the Australian Public Service or nominations for short-term commissions with the Royal Air Force, all were determined to serve with the RAAF and were more than pleased with the prospect of entering their chosen service early.[5]

  1. ^ Herington, Air War Against Germany and Italy, p. 152
  2. ^ McNicoll, Ronald (1986). "Murdoch, Thomas (1876–1961)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 8 November 2008.
  3. ^ Dennis et al., The Oxford Companion to Australian Military History, p. 412
  4. ^ Stephens; Isaacs, High Fliers, pp. 143–146
  5. ^ a b Coulthard-Clark, The Third Brother, pp. 196–197
  6. ^ Moore, Duntroon, pp. 64–65