User:Mandsford/1906

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Year 1124 (MCXXIV) was a leap year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar, the 1124th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 124th year of the 2nd millennium, the 24th year of the 12th century, and the 5th year of the 1120s decade.

Events[edit]

January – June[edit]

July – December[edit]

  • July 7 (June 29 O.S.)(14 Jumada 518) AH &ndash ; Tyre falls to the Crusaders.[9][10][11]
  • August 11 – The Kalmare ledung (Swedish for "sea-borne expedition to Kalmar"[1]) was a sea-based crusade or leidang led by the Norwegian king Sigurd the Crusader performed in 1123 to Christianize the region of Småland The crusade can be dated relatively accurately with information from Snorri Sturluson stating that the crusade must have taken place in the summer before the "great darkness". On 11 August 1124, a solar eclipse occurred
  • August 29 – Baldwin II of Jerusalem is released by Timurtash.[12] After negotiations are made, with the Crusaders paying 80,000 dinars and to cede Atarib, Zardana, Azaz and other Antiochene fortresses to Timurtash.[12][13] Baldwin also promises to assist Timurtash against the Bedouin warlord, Dubais ibn Sadaqa.[12][13] Once 20,000 dinars are paid and a dozen hostages (including Baldwin's youngest daughter Ioveta and Joscelin's son Joscelin II) are handed over to Timurtash to secure the payment of the balance, Baldwin is released.[14]
  • September –
  • After agreeing to help Timurtash fight a rival, the Amir Dubays bin Sadaqa, as a condition of being released, King Baldwin II of Jerusalem enters into an alliance with Dubays and promises him parts of the territory of Aleppo.[15]
  • Timurtash asked for help from his brother Suleiman of Mayyafariqin in September 1124, but the two brothers did not get along and Aleppo was left to its own fate.
  • October 6 – The siege of Aleppo by Baldwin II of Jerusalem and his allies begins.[16]The fortress surrenders after less than four months, on January 25.
  • November –
  • On November 1, 1124, Beltrán de Risnel confirmed two more charters of Alfonso VII during the reign of Queen Urraca of León and Castile
  • On 5 November 1124, Gutierre Fernández de Castro and his wife Toda received half of the lands owned by her grandmother, Teresa, at Quintanilla Rodano, Quintana Fortuno and Sotopalacios
  • On 19 November 1124, Archbishop Adelbert I of Mainz acknowledged for Abbot Odo of the Abbey of Saint-Remi in Reims the latter's ownership, within the Reims holdings around Kusel, of the Church of Kusel with its chapels of ease at Altenglan, Konken and Pfeffelbach.
  • . supra , 546. It is of course possible that the Pope was less familiar with the specific ecclesiastical situation in Bruges than the Bishop of Terwaan in Ypres. confirmation bull of Calixtus II followed on November 24, 1124 2065 -798-
  • December 9 – History of the Knights Hospitaller in the Levant Raymond du Puy of France formally succeeds Gerard as the second Grand Master of the Knights-- His first official act was recorded on 9 December 1124.
  • December 16 – Teobaldo Boccapecci is elected the new Pope, three days after the death of Pope Callixtus II. Boccapecci takes the name Celestine II, but the Frangipani family attacks the investment ceremony and Boccapecci is injured. He resigns before being enthroned in order to avoid schism. [17]
  • December 21 – Lamberto Scannabecchi is elected in the 1124 papal election and takes the name Pope Honorius II.[18][19]



North America[edit]

Middle East[edit]

Births[edit]

Deaths[edit]

Alexander I of Scotland
Pope Callixtus II

References[edit]

  1. ^ Riley-Smith 1986.
  2. ^ a b Shatzmiller 1993, p. 206.
  3. ^ Connolly, Peter; Gillingham, John; Lazenby, John (2016). The Hutchinson Dictionary of Ancient and Medieval Warfare. London and New York: Routledge. p. 44. ISBN 9781135936747.
  4. ^ Freeman, Edward Augustus (1876). The History of the Norman Conquest of England: The effects of the Norman conquest. 1876. Vol. V: The Effects of the Norman Conquest. Oxford and New York: Clarendon Press. p. 131.
  5. ^ Bliese, John R. E. (2009-12-11). "The Courage of the Normans. A Comparative Study of Battle Rhetoric". Nottingham Medieval Studies. 35: 1–26. doi:10.1484/J.NMS.3.189.
  6. ^ Keltie, Sir John Scott (1875). "Chapter V: A.D. 1107 - A.D. 1411". A History of the Scottish Highlands, Highland Clans and Highland Regiments: With an Account of the Gaelic Language, Literature, and Music. Vol. I. Edinburgh and London: A. Fullarton. p. 59.
  7. ^ David I. (King of Scotland) (1999). Barrow, G. W. S. (ed.). The Charters of King David I: The Written Acts of David I King of Scots, 1124-53 and of His Son Henry Earl of Northumberland, 1139-52. Woodbridge, UK: Boydell Press. p. 1. ISBN 9780851157313.
  8. ^ Green, Judith A. (1996-04-01). "David I and Henry I". The Scottish Historical Review. 75 (1): 1–19. doi:10.3366/shr.1996.75.1.1. ISSN 0036-9241.
  9. ^ Cruse, Mark (2011). Illuminating the Roman D'Alexandre: Oxford, Bodleian Library, MS Bodley 264 : the Manuscript as Monument. Woodbridge, UK and Rochester, NY: Boydell & Brewer Ltd. p. 163. ISBN 9781843842804.
  10. ^ M'Burney, Isaiah, ed. (1857). Chronological Tables: Comprehending the Chronology and History of the World, from the Earliest Records to the Close of the Russian War. London and Glasgow: Richard Griffin and Company. p. 205.
  11. ^ Procter, George (1876). Fighting Their Way; Or, The History of the Crusades: Their Rise, Progress, and Results. New York: World Publishing House. pp. 189. 1124 Tyre Crusades.
  12. ^ a b c Runciman 1989b, p. 171.
  13. ^ a b Köhler 2013, p. 113.
  14. ^ Runciman, Steven (1989b). A History of the Crusades, Volume II: The Kingdom of Jerusalem and the Frankish East, 1100-1187. Cambridge University Press. p. 171. ISBN 978-0-521-06162-9.
  15. ^ Michael Köhler, Alliances and Treaties Between Frankish and Muslim Rulers in the Middle East: Cross-Cultural Diplomacy in the Period of the Crusades, translated by Peter M. Holt.(BRILL, 2013) p.115
  16. ^ Lock, Peter (2006). The Routledge Companion to the Crusades. Routledge. p. 37. ISBN 9-78-0-415-39312-6.
  17. ^ Ott, Michael. "Pope Honorius II." The Catholic Encyclopedia Vol. 7. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1910. 1 Aug. 2021 Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  18. ^ Thomas, P. C. (2001). "Chapter 10: The Tenth General Council of the Church. The Second Council of the Lateran 1139 A.D.". General Councils of the Church: A Compact History. Bangalore, India: St Paul Press. p. 71. ISBN 9788171091812.
  19. ^ Melton, J. Gordon (2014). Faiths Across Time: 5,000 Years of Religious History. Vol. 2: 500 - 1399 CE. Santa Barbara, CA, Denver CO, and Oxford: ABC-CLIO. p. 738. ISBN 9781610690263.
  20. ^ Campbell, Alexander (1802). A Journey from Edinburgh Through Parts of North Britain: Containing Remarks on Scotish Landscape; and Observations on Rural Economy, Natural History, Manufactures, Trade, and Commerce ... Vol. II. London: Longman and Rees. p. 354.
  21. ^ Gordon, James Frederick S. (1868). Monasticon: an Account, Based on Spottiswoode's, of All the Abbeys, Priories Collegiate Churches, and Hospitals in Scotland, at the Reformation. Glasgow: John Tweed. pp. 399. 1124 Dunfermline Gaufrid.
  22. ^ Keith, Robert (1824). An Historical Catalogue of the Scottish Bishops, Down to the Year 1688; Also an Account of All the Religious Houses That Were in Scotland at the Time of the Reformation. Edinburgh, Aberdeen and London: Bell & Bradfute, A. Brown, and C. & J. Rivington. p. 403.
  23. ^ Galway City Council (2013). Environmental Impact Statement for the Ballinasloe Wastewater Treatment Plant Upgrade (PDF). Vol. III: Technical Appendices. Galway, Ireland: Galway City Council. p. 49. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2022-10-09.
  24. ^ Hardiman, James (1820). The History of the Town and County of the Town of Galway, From the Earliest Period to the Present Time, Embellished With Several Engravings to Which is Added a Copious Appendix Containing the Principal Charters and Other Original Documents. Dublin: W. Folds. p. 39.
  25. ^ O'Hanlon, John (1859). The Life of Saint Malachy O'morgair, Bishop of Down and Connor, Archbishop of Armagh, Patron of These Several Dioceses and Delegate Apostolic of the Holy See for the Kingdom of Ireland. Dublin: J. O'Daly. pp. 52. 1124 Malachy bishop.
  26. ^ Curta, Florin; Holt, Andrew (2016). Great Events in Religion: An Encyclopedia of Pivotal Events in Religious History. Vol. II: AD 600 to 1450. Santa Barbara, CA, Denver, CO and Oxford: ABC-CLIO. p. 547. ISBN 9781610695664.
  27. ^ Duffy, Sean (2017) [2005]. Medieval Ireland: An Encyclopedia. Routledge Revivals. London and New York: Taylor & Francis. p. 313. ISBN 9781351666176.
  28. ^ Diamond, Jared (2011) [2005]. Collapse: How Societies Choose to Fail or Succeed: Revised Edition. New York and London: Penguin. p. 236. ISBN 9781101502006.
  29. ^ Seaver, Kirsten A. (2004). Maps, Myths, and Men: The Story of the Vinland Map. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press. pp. 292. ISBN 9780804749633. 1124 Arnald Greenland.
  30. ^ Neale, John Mason (1860). The Northern Light: a Tale of Iceland and Greenland in the Eleventh Century. London: John Henry and James Parker. p. 119.
  31. ^ Buchberger, Michael; Kasper, Walter; Baumgartner, Konrad (2001). Lexikon für Theologie und Kirche (in German). Freiburg, Basel, Rom, Wien: Herder. p. 471. ISBN 9783451220111.
  32. ^ Swabey, Ffiona (2004). "Chapter I: Narrative Historical Overview". Eleanor of Aquitaine, Courtly Love, and the Troubadours. Greenwood Guides to Historic Events of the Medieval World. Wesport, CT and London: Greenwood Publishing Group. pp. 1. ISBN 9780313325236.
  33. ^ Lewis, Andrew B. (2006) [2002]. "The Birth and Childhood of King John: Some Revisions". In Wheeler, Bonnie; Parsons, John Carmi (eds.). Eleanor of Aquitaine: Lord and Lady. The New Middle Ages. New York and Basingstoke, UK: Springer. p. 165. ISBN 9781137052629.
  34. ^ Beech, George T. (1992). "The Eleanor of Aquitaine Vase: Its Origins and History to the Early Twelfth Century". Ars Orientalis. 22: 69–79. ISSN 0571-1371. JSTOR 4629425.
  35. ^ Wolverton, Lisa (2001). Hastening Toward Prague: Power and Society in the Medieval Czech Lands. Philadelphia, PA: University of Pennsylvania Press. p. 95. ISBN 9780812204223.
  36. ^ Antonín, Robert (2017). The Ideal Ruler in Medieval Bohemia. Leiden and Boston: BRILL. p. 393. ISBN 9789004341128.
  37. ^ Štih, Peter (2010). The Middle Ages between the Eastern Alps and the Northern Adriatic: Select Papers on Slovene Historiography and Medieval History. Leiden and Boston: BRILL. p. 284. ISBN 9789004187702.
  38. ^ King, Richard John (1876). Handbook to the Cathedrals of England: Southern Division. Vol. II: Pt. 2. Chichester. Canterbury. Rochester. St. Albans. London: John Murray. p. 608.
  39. ^ Little, Lester K. (2018). Benedictine Maledictions: Liturgical Cursing in Romanesque France. Ithaca, NY and London: Cornell University Press. p. 8. ISBN 9781501727702.
  40. ^ Truax, Jean (2012). Archbishops Ralph D'Escures, William of Corbeil, and Theobald of Bec: Heirs of Anselm and Ancestors of Becket. The Archbishops of Canterbury Series. Farnham, England and Burlington, VT: Ashgate Publishing, Ltd. p. 68. ISBN 9780754668336.
  41. ^ Lang, Andrew (2016). The History Of Scotland. Vol. 1: From The Romans to Mary of Guise. Altenmünster, Germany and North Charleston, SC: Jazzybee Verlag. p. 75. ISBN 9783849685621.
  42. ^ Taylor, Alice (2016). The Shape of the State in Medieval Scotland, 1124-1290. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press. p. 5. ISBN 9780198749202.
  43. ^ Brown, P. Hume (2012). History of Scotland: Volume 1, To the Accession of Mary Stewart: To the Present Time. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press. p. 72. ISBN 9781107600331.
  44. ^ Daftary, Farhad (1996). "Hasan-i Sabbāh and the Origins of the Nizārī Ismā'īlī movement". Mediaeval Ismā'īlī History and Thought. Cambridge University Press. pp. 181–204.
  45. ^ Herwaarden, J. Van (2003). "Chapter 10: The Integrity of the Text of Liber Sancti Jacobi in the Codex Calixtinus". Between Saint James and Erasmus: Studies in Late-Medieval Religious Life : Devotions and Pilgrimages in the Netherlands. Leiden and Boston: BRILL. p. 355. ISBN 9789004129849.
  46. ^ Blumenthal, Uta-Renate (2004). "Calixtus II, Pope". In Kleinhenz, Christopher (ed.). Medieval Italy: An Encyclopedia. London and New York: Routledge. pp. 171–172. ISBN 9781135948801.
  47. ^ Melton, J. Gordon (2007). The Encyclopedia of Religious Phenomena. Detroit, MI: Visible Ink Press. p. 293. ISBN 9781578592593.
  48. ^ Old, Hughes Oliphant (1998). The Reading and Preaching of the Scriptures in the Worship of the Christian Church. Vol. 3: The Medieval Church. Grand Rapids, MI and Cambridge, England: William B. Eerdmans Publishing. p. 249. ISBN 9780802846198.
  49. ^ Grant, Lindy; Bates, David (2013) [1998]. Abbot Suger of St-Denis: Church and State in Early Twelfth-Century France. The Medieval World. London and New York: Routledge. p. 15. ISBN 9781317899693.
  50. ^ Pelikan, Jaroslav (1979). "A First-Generation Anselmian, Guibert of Nogent". In Williams, George Huntston; Church, Frank Forrester; George, Timothy Francis (eds.). Continuity and Discontinuity in Church History: Essays Presented to George Huntston Williams on the Occasion of His 65th Birthday. Leiden, Netherlands: BRILL. p. 71. ISBN 9789004058798.


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