User:Bimbopoldo305/sandbox

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
1996 Italian general election
← 1994 April 21, 1996 (1996-04-21) 2001 →
All 630 seats in the Chamber of Deputies  · 315 seats in the Senate
Registered48,744,846 (C) · 42,889,825 (S)
Turnout40,401,774 (C) · 82.9% (Decrease3.4 pp)
35,260,803 (S) · 82.2% (Decrease3.6 pp)
  Majority party Minority party Third party
 
Massimo D'Alema 1996.jpg
Romano Prodi 96.jpg
Silvio_Berlusconi_1994_(cropped).jpg
Leader Massimo D'Alema Romano Prodi Silvio Berlusconi
Party PCI DC Forza Italia
Leader since 1 July 1994 6 March 1995 12 October 1992
Seats won 167 (C) / 87 (S) 116 (C) / 57 (S) 105 (C) / 56 (S)
Seat change Increase17 (C) / Increase9 (S) Increase4 (C) / Increase2 (S) Decrease10 (C) / Decrease15 (S)
Popular vote 9,768,434 (C)
8,997,861 (S) 		6,627,242 (C)
5,839,801 (S) 		6,548,524 (C)
5,830,013 (S)
Percentage 26,06% (C)
27,58% (S) 		17,68% (C)
17,90% (S) 		17,47% (C)
17,87% (S)
Swing Increase2,70 pp (C)
Increase3,52 pp (S) 		Decrease0,07 pp (C)
Increase0,64 pp (S) 		Decrease0,54 pp (C)
Decrease4,75 pp (S)
  Fourth party Fifth party Sixth party
 
Gianfranco_Fini_96.jpg
Umberto Bossi 1996 (cropped).jpg
Enrico Boselli 1994.jpg
Leader Gianfranco Fini Umberto Bossi Enrico Boselli
Party National Alliance Northern League PSI
Leader since 6 July 1991 4 December 1989 13 November 1994
Seats won 94 (C) / 49 (S) 63 (C) / 29 (S) 34 (C) / 18 (S)
Seat change Increase16 (C) / Increase13 (S) Increase13 (C) / Increase9 (S) Decrease5 (C) / Steady0 (S)
Popular vote 5,682,635 (C)
5,060,073 (S) 		3,774,679 (C)
3,043,873 (S) 		2,024,157 (C)
1,892,226 (S)
Percentage 15,16% (C)
15,51% (S) 		10,07% (C)
9,33% (S) 		5,40% (C)
5,80% (S)
Swing Increase2,69 pp (C)
Increase4,04 pp (S) 		Increase1,71 pp (C)
Increase2,77 pp (S) 		Decrease0,79 pp (C)
Decrease0,04 pp (S)
Prime Minister before election

Lamberto Dini
Independent

Prime Minister after the election

Romano Prodi
Christian Democracy

i

The Times They Are A-Changin' 1-Italy[edit]

1976 Italian general election
← 1972 20 June 1976 1979 →
All 630 seats in the Chamber of Deputies
316 seats needed for a majority
Registered40,426,658 (C)
Turnout37,022,882 (C) · 91.6% (Decrease1.6 pp)
  Majority party Minority party Third party
 
Benigno Zaccagnini.jpg
Enrico Berlinguer 1976.jpg
Francesco De Martino.jpg
Leader Benigno Zaccagnini Enrico Berlinguer Francesco De Martino
Party DC PCI PSI
Leader since 21 July 1975 17 March 1972 13 March 1971[a]
Leader's seat Bologna (C) Rome (C) Naples (C)
Seats won 249 (C) 226 (C) 70 (C)
Seat change Decrease17 (C) Increase47 (C) Increase9 (C)
Popular vote 13,129,750 (C) 12,317,205 (C) 4,071,016 (C)
Percentage 36.5% (C) 34.2% (C) 11.3% (C)
Swing Decrease2.2 pp (C) Increase6.9 pp (C) Increase1.7 pp (C)
  Fourth party Fifth party Sixth party
 
Giorgio Almirante 1976.jpg
Pier Luigi Romita 1976.jpg
Oddo Biasini.jpg
Leader Giorgio Almirante Pier Luigi Romita Oddo Biasini
Party MSI PSDI PRI
Leader since 29 June 1969[b] 10 October 1976 2 March 1975
Leader's seat Rome (C) Turin (C) Bologna (C)
Seats won 37 (C) 15 (C) / 6 (S) 14 (C) / 6 (S)
Seat change Decrease19 (C) / Decrease11 (S) Decrease14 (C) / Decrease5 (S) Increase1 (C) / Increase1 (S)
Popular vote 2,238,339 (C)
2,086,430 (S) 		1,239,492 (C)
974,940 (S) 		1,135,546 (C)
846,415 (S)
Percentage 6.1% (C)
6.6% (S) 		3.4% (C)
3.1% (S) 		3.1% (C)
2.7% (S)
Swing Decrease2.6 pp (C)
Decrease2.6 pp (S) 		Decrease0.5 pp (C)
Decrease2.3 pp (S) 		Increase0.2 pp (C)
Decrease0.4 pp (S)
Results of the election in the Chamber and Senate.
Prime Minister before election

Aldo Moro
DC

Prime Minister after the election

Giulio Andreotti
DC

a

a

a

a

a

a

a

a

a

a

a

a

a

a

a

a

a

a

a

a

a

a

a

a

aa

a

a

a

a

a

a


aaa

a

a

a

a

a

a

a

a

a


a

a


a

a

a

a

a

a

a

a

a

a

a

aa

a

a

a

a

a

a

a

a

a

aaaaa

a

a

a

a

a





















Chamber of Deputies[edit]

PartyVotes%Seats+/–
Christian Democracy13,129,75036.50249−17
Italian Communist Party12,317,20534.24225+46
Italian Socialist Party4,071,01611.3268+7
Italian Social Movement2,241,8716.2336−20
Italian Democratic Socialist Party1,230,9373.4216−13
Italian Republican Party1,136,2913.16150
Italian Liberal Party598,8141.667−13
Proletarian Democracy553,5841.546New
Radical Party398,7631.114New
South Tyrolean People's Party184,3750.5130
PCI–PSI–PdUP26,7480.071+1
Others86,0140.240-1
Total35,975,368100.006300
Valid votes35,975,36897.17
Invalid/blank votes1,047,5122.83
Total votes37,022,880100.00
Registered voters/turnout40,426,65891.58
Source: Ministry of the Interior
Popular vote
DC
 
 36.50%
PCI
 
 34.24%
PSI
 
 11.32%
MSI-DN
 
 6.23%
PSDI
 
 3.42%
PRI
 
 3.16%
PLI
 
 1.67%
DP
 
 1.54%
PR
 
 1.11%
Others
 
 0.82%
Seats
DC
 
 39.52%
PCI
 
 35.87%
PSI
 
 10.79%
MSI-DN
 
 5.71%
PSDI
 
 2.54%
PRI
 
 2.38%
PLI
 
 1.11%
DP
 
 0.95%
PR
 
 0.64%
Others
 
 0.49%

Composition[edit]

Portrait Office Name Term Party
Prime Minister Enrico Berlinguer 30 July 1976 – 24 November 1978 Italian Communist Party
Deputy Prime Minister Francesco De Martino 30 July 1976 – 24 November 1978 Italian Socialist Party
Minister of Foreign Affairs Francesco De Martino 30 July 1976 – 24 November 1978 Italian Socialist Party
Minister of the Interior Giorgio Napolitano 30 July 1976 – 24 November 1978 Italian Communist Party
Minister of Grace and Justice Pio La Torre 30 July 1976 – 24 November 1978 Italian Communist Party
Minister of Budget and Economic Planning Antonio Giolitti 30 July 1976 – 24 November 1978 Italian Socialist Party
Minister of Finance Franco Reviglio 30 July 1976 – 24 November 1978 PSI-affiliated Independent
Minister of Treasury Paolo Baffi 30 July 1976 – 24 November 1978 Independent
Minister of Defence Ugo La Malfa 30 July 1976 – 07 November 1978 Italian Republican Party
Enrico Berlinguer (ad interim) 07 November 1978 – 24 November 1978 Italian Communist Party
Minister of Public Education Nilde Iotti 30 July 1976 – 24 November 1978 Italian Communist Party
Minister of Public Works Aldo Tortorella 30 July 1976 – 24 November 1978 Italian Communist Party
Minister of Agriculture and Forests Carlo Ripa di Meana 30 July 1976 – 24 November 1978 Italian Socialist Party
Minister of Transport Riccardo Lombardi 30 July 1976 – 24 November 1978 Italian Socialist Party
Minister of Merchant Navy Giovanni Pieraccini 30 July 1976 – 24 November 1978 Italian Socialist Party
Minister of Post and Telecommunications Donato Scutari 30 July 1976 – 24 November 1978 Italian Communist Party
Minister of Industry, Commerce and Craftsmanship Giorgio Amendola 30 July 1976 – 24 November 1978 Italian Communist Party
Minister of Health Pietro Bucalossi 30 July 1976 – 07 November 1978 Italian Republican Party
Lelio Lagorio (ad interim) 07 November 1978 – 24 November 1978 Italian Socialist Party
Minister of Foreign Trade Mario Zagari 30 July 1976 – 24 November 1978 Italian Socialist Party
Minister of State Holdings Alessandro Natta 30 July 1976 – 24 November 1978 Italian Communist Party
Minister of Labour and Social Security Gian Carlo Pajetta 30 July 1976 – 24 November 1978 Italian Communist Party
Minister of Cultural and Environmental Heritage Giovanni Spadolini 30 July 1976 – 07 November 1978 Italian Republican Party
Antonio Cederna (ad interim) 07 November 1978 – 24 November 1978 Independent
Minister of Tourism and Entertainment Lelio Lagorio 30 July 1976 – 24 November 1978 Italian Socialist Party
Minister for Equal Opportunities
(without portfolio) 		Emma Bonino 30 July 1976 – 22 November 1978 Radical Party
Regional Affairs
(without portfolio) 		Aldo Aniasi 30 July 1976 – 24 November 1978 Italian Socialist Party
Minister of Public Function
(without portfolio) 		Lucio Libertini 30 July 1976 – 24 November 1978 Italian Communist Party
Minister of University and Scientific and Technological Research
(without portfolio) 		Luigi Berlinguer 30 July 1976 – 24 November 1978 Italian Communist Party
Minister for Extraordinary Interventions in the South
(without portfolio) 		Alfredo Reichlin 30 July 1976 – 24 November 1978 Italian Communist Party
Minister of the Environment
(without portfolio) 		Antonio Cederna 30 July 1976 – 24 November 1978 Independent
Minister for the Coordination of Community Policies
(without portfolio) 		Altiero Spinelli 30 July 1976 – 24 November 1978 PCI-affiliated Independent
Minister for Parliamentary Relations
(without portfolio) 		Oscar Mammì 30 July 1976 – 07 November 1978 Italian Republican Party
  1. ^ De Martino also served as secretary from 1963 to 1968 and from 1969 to 1970.
  2. ^ Almirante also served as secretary from 1948 to 1950.


The Times They Are A-Changin' 2-France[edit]

Bimbopoldo305/sandbox
← 1969 5 May 1974 (first round)
19 May 1974 (second round)		 1981 →
 
Candidate François Mitterrand Valéry Giscard d'Estaing
Party PS RI
Popular vote 13,221,604 13,146,203
Percentage 50.14% 49.86%
President before election

Alain Poher
(acting President after Georges Pompidou died in April)
CD

Elected President

François Mitterrand
PS

a a


a

a

a

a

a


a a

a

a

a

a

a a a

a a

a

a

a


a

a a a a a


a a

CandidatePartyFirst roundSecond round
Votes%Votes%
François MitterrandSocialist Party11,497,35645.0013,221,60450.14
Valéry Giscard d'EstaingNational Federation of the Independent Republicans8,016,42731.3813,146,20349.86
Jacques Chaban-DelmasUnion of Democrats for the Republic3,745,57814.66
Jean RoyerIndependent right-wing conservative809,5403.17
Arlette LaguillerWorkers' Struggle592,3172.32
René DumontIndependent environmentalist334,8241.31
Jean-Marie Le PenNational Front190,9210.75
Émile MullerDemocratic Socialist Movement162,0790.63
Alain KrivineRevolutionary Communist Front93,9900.37
Bertrand RenouvinNew French Action43,7220.17
Jean-Claude SebagEuropean Federalist Movement42,0070.16
Guy HéraudEuropean federalist19,2550.08
Total25,548,016100.0026,367,807100.00
Valid votes25,548,01699.1626,367,80798.70
Invalid/blank votes217,1070.84346,7881.30
Total votes25,765,123100.0026,714,595100.00
Registered voters/turnout30,602,95384.1930,600,77587.30
Source: Constitutional Court, Constitutional Court

Results[edit]

1974 French legislative election
← 1973 6 October and 13 October 1974 1979 →
All 491 seats to the French National Assembly
246 seats were needed for a majority
Turnout80.9% (Decrease 0.3 pp) (1st round)
85.9% (Increase 4.0 pp) (2nd round)
  Majority party Minority party
 
Pierre Mauroy 1981 (cropped).jpg
Valéry Giscard d'Estaing (1975).jpg
Leader Pierre Mauroy Valéry Giscard d'Estaing
Party PS DCIR
Leader's seat Nièvre-3rd Puy-de-Dôme-2nd
Last election 102 seats 30 (Reforming Movement)
Seats won 141 126
Seat change Increase 39 Increase 96
Popular vote 5,225,748 (1st round)
7,132,947 (2nd round) 		5,671,682* (1st round)
6,697,483* (2nd round)
Percentage 21.12% (1st round)
29.05% (2nd round) 		22.92%* (1st round)
27.27%* (2nd round)
  Third party Fourth party
 
Georges Marchais (cropped) 2.JPG
Pierre Messmer01 (cropped 2).JPG
Leader Georges Marchais Pierre Messmer
Party PCF UDR
Leader's seat none Moselle-8th
Last election 73 seats 272
Seats won 103 98
Seat change Increase 30 Decrease 174
Popular vote 5,878,378 (1st round)
5,051,384 (2nd round) 		6,141,066 (1st round)
4,985,412 (2nd round)
Percentage 23.76% (1st round)
20.57% (2nd round) 		24.82 (1st round)
20.30 (2nd round)
PM before election

Robert Fabre
PRG

Elected PM

Pierre Mauroy
PS

Parties and coalitions 1st round 2nd round Total seats
Votes % Votes %
French Communist Party (Parti communiste français) PCF 5,878,378 23.76 5,051,384 20.57 103
Socialist Party (Parti socialiste) PS 5,225,748 21.12 7,132,947 29.05 141
Movement of Left Radicals (Mouvement des radicaux de gauche) MRG 574,631 2.32 322,538 1.31 10
Unified Socialist Party (Parti socialiste unifié) PSU 550,873 2.23 191,389 0.78 5
Miscellaneous Left DVG 239,761 0.97 157,156 0.64 3
Total "Union of The Left" 12,469,391 50.39 12,855,414 52.35 262
Union of Democrats for the Republic (Union des démocrates pour la République) UDR 6,141,066 24.82 4,985,412 20.30 98
Democratic Coalition of Independent Republicans (Coalition démocratique des républicains indépendants) - Miscellaneous Right CDRI-DVD 5,671,682 22.92 6,697,483 27.27 126 CDRI 4 DVD
Far-Left EXG 283,697 1.15 - - -
Far-right EXD 117,283 0.47 - - -
Miscellaneous DIV 62,453 0.25 17,824 0.07 1
Total 24,745,572 100.00 24,556,133 100.00 491
Abstention: 19.15% (1st round); 14.07% (2nd round)
Popular vote (first round)
UDR
 
 24.82%
PCF
 
 23.76%
CDRI
 
 22.92%
PS
 
 21.12%
MRG
 
 2.32%
PSU
 
 2.23%
DVG
 
 0.97%
Others
 
 1.86%
Popular vote (second round)
PS
 
 29.05%
CDRI
 
 27.27%
PCF
 
 20.57%
UDR
 
 20.30%
MRG
 
 1.31%
PSU
 
 0.78%
DVG
 
 0.64%
Others
 
 0.07%
Seats won
PS
 
 28.72%
CDRI
 
 26.48%
PCF
 
 20.98%
UDR
 
 19.96%
MRG
 
 2.04%
PSU
 
 1.02%
DVG
 
 0.61%
Others
 
 0.20%

Results[edit]

Bimbopoldo305/sandbox
← 1972 5 December 1976 1980 →
All 511 seats in the House of Representatives
256 seats needed for a majority
Turnout76.32% (Increase4.56pp)
  First party Second party Third party
 
CGP
Leader Takeo Miki Saburo Eda* Yoshikatsu Takeiri
Party Liberal Democratic Socialist Kōmeitō
Leader since 4 December 1974 26 May 1976* 13 February 1967
Last election 46.85%, 271 seats 21.90%, 118 seats 8.46%, 29 seats
Seats won 202 161 56
Seat change Decrease69 Increase43 Increase27
Popular vote 21,799,683 16,178,620 6,172,342
Percentage 37.04% 27.49% 10.49%
Swing Decrease9.81pp Increase5.59pp Increase2.03pp
  Fourth party Fifth party Sixth party
 
Leader Kasuga Ikkō Kenji Miyamoto Yōhei Kōno
Party Democratic Socialist Communist New Liberal Club
Leader since 1 August 1958 June 1976
Last election 6.98%, 19 seats 10.49%, 38 seats –
Seats won 30 28 15
Seat change Increase11 Decrease10 New
Popular vote 3,288,189 6,012,472 2,133,915
Percentage 5.59% 10.22% 3.63%
Swing Decrease1.39pp Decrease0.27pp New
* As candidate for Premiership
Prime Minister before election

Takeo Miki
Liberal Democratic

Prime Minister after election

Saburo Eda
Socialist

PartyVotes%Seats+/–
Liberal Democratic Party21,799,68337.04202–69
Japan Socialist Party16,178,62027.49161+43
Komeitō6,172,34210.4956+27
Japanese Communist Party6,012,47210.2228–10
Democratic Socialist Party3,288,1895.5930+11
New Liberal Club2,133,9153.6315New
Other parties45,0190.080–2
Independents3,219,2385.4719+5
Total58,849,478100.00511+20
Valid votes58,849,47898.95
Invalid/blank votes622,1741.05
Total votes59,471,652100.00
Registered voters/turnout77,926,58876.32
Source: Statistics Bureau of Japan
















Results[edit]

1977 Dutch general election
Netherlands
← 1972 25 May 1977 1981 →
All 150 seats in the House of Representatives
76 seats needed for a majority
Turnout89.5% (Increase 6.0 pp)
Party Leader % Seats +/–
CDA Dries van Agt 34.5% 54 +6
PvdA Joop den Uyl 20.3% 31 −12
CPN Marcus Bakker 18.6% 29 +22
FPDU Hans Wiegel 11.8% 18 −10
D66 Jan Terlouw 5.3% 8 +2
SGP Hette Abma 2.7% 4 +1
PPR Ria Beckers 1.7% 2 −5
PSP Bram van der Lek 1.4% 2 0
BP Hendrik Koekoek 1.2% 1 −2
GPV Bart Verbrugh 0.8% 1 −1
This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.
Cabinet before Cabinet after
First Den Uyl cabinet
PvdA–KVP–ARP–D66–PPR		 Second Den Uyl cabinet
PvdA–CPN–D66–PPR–PSP–DS70
PartyVotes%Seats+/–
Christian Democratic Appeal2,916,31634.5154+6
Labour Party1,712,90020.2731-12
Communist Party of the Netherlands1,568,38218.5629+22
Free People's Democratic Union998,11811.8118-10
Democrats 66445,3795.278+2
Reformed Political Party229,4342.714+1
Political Party of Radicals140,9101.672–5
Pacifist Socialist Party120,5071.4320
Farmers' Party98,4921.171–2
Reformed Political League68,1550.811–1
Reformatory Political Federation53,7520.640New
Dutch People's Union34,1320.400New
Roman Catholic Party of the Netherlands32,9270.390–1
Socialist Party18,4260.220New
Federation of Elderly Parties of the Netherlands4,3790.050New
Union Against Arbitrariness of Civil Servants4,1100.050New
Communist Unity Movement of the Netherlands2,6490.030New
Democratic Action Centre2,1500.030New
Party of the Taxpayers2010.000New
European Conservative Union1970.000New
Jusia List910.000New
Dutch Middle Class Party890.0000
Griek List670.000New
Total8,451,763100.001500
Valid votes8,451,76399.43
Invalid/blank votes48,3760.57
Total votes8,500,139100.00
Registered voters/turnout9,497,99989.49
Source: Kiesraad

Russia - the good ending?[edit]

Bimbopoldo305/sandbox
← 1996 26 March 2000 (first round)
13 April 2000 (second round)		 2004 →
Opinion polls
Turnout76.49%
 
Nominee Yevgeny Primakov Vladimir Putin
Party Independent Independent
Alliance Communist Party, OVR, Yabloko*, Titov campaigners*, For Civic Dignity* Unity, SPS, Aman Tuleyev*
Popular vote 40,470,785 39,989,879
Percentage 48.81% 48.23%
* Second round only
Acting President before election

Vladimir Putin
Independent

Elected President

Yevgeny Primakov
Independent









CandidatePartyFirst roundSecond round
Votes%Votes%
Vladimir PutinIndependent32,306,22243.4439,989,87948.23
Yevgeny PrimakovIndependent24,162,73432.4940,470,78548.81
Aman TuleyevIndependent8,165,79910.98
Grigory YavlinskyYabloko3,606,9334.85
Vladimir ZhirinovskyLiberal Democratic Party2,022,8572.72
Konstantin Titov[a]Independent1,104,1091.48
Ella PamfilovaFor Civic Dignity757,5711.02
Stanislav GovorukhinIndependent329,2540.44
Yury SkuratovIndependent319,5930.43
Alexey PodberezkinSpiritual Heritage98,1560.13
Umar DzhabrailovPower of Reason78,5010.11
Against all1,413,0251.902,454,2822.96
Total74,364,754100.0082,914,946100.00
Valid votes74,364,75499.0782,914,94699.06
Invalid/blank votes699,9760.93783,9120.94
Total votes75,064,730100.0083,698,858100.00
Registered voters/turnout109,372,04368.63109,426,14776.49
Source: Nohlen & Stöver,[2] Colton,[3] CEC
  1. ^ 2000 Presidential elections Archived 2013-07-04 at the Wayback Machine University of Essex
  2. ^ Nohlen, D; Stöver, P (2010). Elections in Europe: A data handbook. p. 1642. ISBN 978-3-8329-5609-7.
  3. ^ Timothy J. Colton (2000). Transitional Citizens: Voters and What Influences Them in the New Russia. pp. 234–5. ISBN 9780674029804. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)


Cite error: There are <ref group=lower-alpha> tags or {{efn}} templates on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}} template or {{notelist}} template (see the help page).

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Bimbopoldo305/sandbox&oldid=1173368296"