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Hamilton Holt

The top half of the monument was stolen by vandals during World War II, but the plaque from the bottom half survives and is in the stairwell leading to the second floor of the Mills Memorial building.[1]

In 2000, the Rollins College's Peace Monument was featured in a New York Times article.[2]

Winter Park Institute[edit]

The Winter Park Institute, located in the Osceola Lodge on Interlachen Avenue, brings scholars, leaders, and artists from diverse fields of disciplines and expertise to the Rollins campus for symposiums, seminars, lectures, interviews, exhibits, readings, and master classes that are always free and open to the public.[3] Following the legacy began by President Hamilton Holt and continued by President Hugh McKean,[4] the Institute launched in the fall of 2008, the first guest being[5] U.S. poet laureate Billy Collins, who has returned every year since. Other guests include Robert F. Kennedy Jr., Ken Burns, Gloria Steinem, Jane Goodall, Paul Simon, Itzhak Perlman, Nicholas Kristoff, Sheryl Wu Dunn, Jane Pauley, and most recently, Sir Paul McCartney.[6]

Olin Library[edit]

Rollins' Olin Library was dedicated in 1985, with a US$4.7 million grant from the F.W. Olin Foundation ($13.8 million today). It is four stories high, with 54,000 square feet (5,000 m2) containing thousands of volumes, periodicals, serials, electronic resources, a number of special collections, and hundreds of compact discs, DVDs, and videotapes. From 1909 until 2011, the library was a federal government documents repository. Olin still provides access to hundreds of online government resources.[7] Olin Library was one of three recipients of the 2013 ACRL Excellence in Academic Libraries Award.[8]

Olin Electronic Research and Information Center[edit]

The Olin Electronic Research and Information Center was also established in 1998 with a second gift of US$2.7 million from the F.W. Olin Foundation ($5.12 million today). The center features the latest technology, including computer stations, color printers, scanners, audio and video digitizers, compact discs, videodiscs, and videotapes. These tools facilitate creativity as students pursue research questions, prepare multimedia presentations, and create Web pages.[7]

Origins as a "Carnegie Library"[edit]

Olin Libraries' collection is one of the oldest and most extensive in Central Florida, dating back (1909-1951) to its Carnegie Library founding as one of the original 14 Florida libraries funded by Andrew Carnegie. The original collection, at the founding of Rollins College in 1885, consisted of one Christian Bible and one dictionary.[9] According to Cohen (2006), Carnegie's "donation of 108 libraries to colleges in the first two decades of the twentieth century assisted 10% of the institutions of higher learning in the United States. Carnegie had a preference for colleges and universities that served African-American students, which Rollins College president William Fremont Blackman noted the school did in a letter to Carnegie appealing for a library in 1904:[10]


Blackman's request consisted of $35,000 in total ($1,186,889 today): "$20,000 for a fireproof building, $3,000 for books, and $12,000 as an endowment for the continued purchase of books" ($678,222, $101,733 and $406,933 today respectively). Blackman received a response from Carnegie's secretary James Bertram that noted the request was too general for consideration, and that Carnegie would need a profile of the university before consideration. Little progress was made for over a year, when Blackman again wrote to Carnegie, noting the university's need for a library. Trustees and friends of the university wrote to Carnegie on Blackman's behalf, including W.W. Cummer, a trustee from Jacksonville who served on the board of the city's new Carnegie Library. A letter dated 22 June 1905 and written from Carnegie's home in Scotland brought the welcome news of the offer of a library. Carnegie offered $20,000 ($678,222 today) for the construction of a library provided that the same amount would be raised for the library's upkeep. While grateful for Carnegie's proposal, Blackman was uneasy with its terms because the amount of funding required to match Carnegie's offer would put a strain on those who had donated to start the college's endowment fund of $200,000 as well as paid a debt of $30,000 ($7.8 million combined today). In correspondence to Bertram dated July 11, 1905 Blackman wrote (according to Cohen):


In a January 1906 letter Blackman wrote to Carnegie expressing concern about meeting the conditions for the gift, noting that the college had a large debt that took "considerable self-sacrifice on the part of our friends." That summer, another Florida college, Stetson University, was awarded $40,000 ($1,356,444 today) for a library from Carnegie. Upon learning this Blackman again wrote to Carnegie, seeking to amend the original terms of the agreement to match the amount that Stetson was awarded. He was turned down, but a year later was able to notify Carnegie that the school's trustees had been able to match the $20,000 necessary for the gift to be awarded. Bertram wrote to Blackman to inform him that Carnegie had "authorized his Cashier…to arrange payments on Library Building, as work progresses, to the extent of Twenty Thousand Dollars." ($752,100 today) The library, to be named Carnegie Hall, was dedicated on February 18, 1909.

The building had over 8,000 square feet of space, and was the school's first dedicated library building. It served as a library from 1909 until 1951. In addition to its function as a library, Carnegie Hall also served as the school's post office. Since the library was moved from Carnegie to the newly built Mills Memorial Library, it has also housed a bookstore, admissions office, faculty offices, and human resources office.[11]

Archibald Granville Bush Science Center[edit]

The Bush Science Center[12][13] at Rollins has state of the art SMART classrooms, faculty offices, and 38 teaching and research laboratories for the physical and behavioral sciences, mathematics, and computer science.[14] The science center is where Donald J. Cram launched his chemical studies, becoming the 1987 Nobel Prize winner in Chemistry.[15] Construction of the redesign of the Archibald Granville Bush Science Center began in the spring of 2012[16] and was completed prior to the beginning of the fall 2013 semester.[17] The science center, which has 103,580 square feet and cost $30 million to upgrade ($40.6 million today), is now the largest building at Rollins. It has three floors and includes 51 offices, 15 classrooms, 15 teaching labs, 19 research labs and 18 student/faculty lounges.[18]

Rollins Museum of Art[edit]

The Cornell Fine Arts Museum is located on school grounds and contains works of art and objects from antiquity to the 21st century. The museum was built instead of what would have been the Ackland Art Museum at Rollins; millionaire and amateur art collector William Hayes Ackland (1855-1940) wanted to leave his fortune to a Southern university for an art museum and narrowed his choices to Duke University, the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, and Rollins, in that order.[19][20] After Ackland's death, Duke refused the request, and UNC and Rollins, excised from Ackland's final will, both brought suit to locate Ackland's museum on their campuses.[19] In a case that went to the United States Supreme Court, Ackland's trustees sided with UNC, but a lower court ruled for Rollins; a higher court finally granted the bequest to UNC. Rollins was represented in the case by former U.S. attorney general Homer Cummings.[21]

Annie Russell Theatre[edit]

The Annie Russell Theatre is a historic theater in Winter Park, Florida, located on the premises of Rollins College. The theatre was named after the English-born actress Annie Russell in 1931, who taught at Rollins until she died of lung disease in 1936. It was designed by the architect Richard Kiehnel of Kiehnel and Elliott. In October 1998, it was added to the National Register of Historic Places.[22]

Knowles Memorial Chapel[edit]

Knowles Memorial Chapel

The Knowles Memorial Chapel is a historic chapel on the Rollins campus. In February 1998, it was added to the National Register of Historic Places.[23][24]

Ground was broken for the chapel on March 9, 1931 and the cornerstone was laid on May 12 of the same year. The dedication service for the chapel took place just a year later on March 29, 1932. Though founded by a Congregational Church educational committee, Rollins has no religious affiliation, so the chapel is interdenominational. A Protestant service is held on Sunday mornings, and Catholic Mass is held on Sunday evenings.[25]

Walk of Fame[edit]

The Rollins Walk of Fame, which circles Mills lawn, consists of stones taken from places connected to historic people. Past college president Hamilton Holt came up with the idea in the 1920s, and based the Walk of Fame on the "ancestral walk" at his home in Connecticut.[26] The idea, Holt wrote, was "unique in conception and execution."[27]

Holt officially dedicated the Walk of Fame in October 1929, originally calling it the Memorial Path of Fame. Holt presented 22 stones, including stones from the homes of American luminaries George Washington, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, Daniel Webster, Calvin Coolidge, and Ralph Waldo Emerson.[26] Early additions to the Walk of Fame were predominantly American, but later additions would include stones from places associated with internationally famous figures as diverse as St. Augustine, Emperor Humayun, and William Wordsworth. By 1932 the Walk of Fame had over 200 stones,[28] many of which Holt himself had brought back to campus: the Charles Dickens stone he had picked up while visiting Gad's Hill, and he claimed that the Mohammed stone was brought back from Mecca by a student's sister, "at the risk of fine and imprisonment."[27]

After Holt retired as president of the college in 1949, there no longer existed a central authority for the Walk of Fame, and over the next two decades stones began to disappear, often around graduation time; many were thrown into Lake Virginia.[26] Only in the 1980s, under the presidency of Thaddeus Seymour (president from 1978–90), was there an Official Lapidarian responsible for taking care of the stones.[26] As of 2003, the Walk of Fame had about 530 stones, the vast majority (455) honoring men.[26] Most stones are associated with specific people, but a few—like the stones from Australia and the Berlin Wall—honor places or events.

Academics[edit]

Rollins has three divisions that offer a variety of programs: College of Arts and Sciences; Crummer Graduate School of Business; and Hamilton Holt School.[29]

US News states that undergraduates at Rollins can choose from about 30 majors, ranging from Latin American and Caribbean studies to computer science and biochemistry to theatre arts and dance. In addition to its undergraduate programs, Rollins offers an M.B.A. program through the Crummer Graduate School of Business. Other graduate degrees granted include Master of Public Health (MPH), Master of Arts in teaching, Master of Education in elementary education, Master of Human Resources, and Master of Liberal Studies. The "Walk of Fame" at Rollins is lined with stones from the homes of legendary historical figures: Maya Angelou, Confucius, and Martin Luther King, Jr., to name a few.[30]

Admissions[edit]

Rollins' admissions process is "more selective" according to U.S. News & World Report.[31]

For the class entering Fall 2018, 3,635 freshmen were accepted out of 5,455 applicants, a 66.6% acceptance rate, and 549 enrolled. Fall 2018 enrolling students had an average GPA of 3.31; the middle 50% range of SAT scores was 590–680 for reading and writing, and 560–680 for math, while the ACT Composite range was 24–30.[32] Women constituted 58.3% of the incoming freshmen class, men 41.7%.[32]

Rankings[edit]

Academic rankings
Master's
Washington Monthly[33]79
Regional
U.S. News & World Report[34]1
National
Forbes[35]241
WSJ / College Pulse[36]264

Rollins earned the 1st overall spot on U.S. News & World Report's 2021 "Best Regional Universities South Rankings." The college was also named No. 1 for "Best Undergraduate Teaching" and 14th for "Best Value Schools" in the Regional Universities South category. [37]

According to U.S. News & World Report's 2020 "Best Regional Universities South Rankings," Rollins is ranked 1st overall in the southern United States out of 136 regional schools whose highest degree is a Master's, 1st for "Best Undergraduate Teaching", tied for 4th for "Most Innovative Schools", 7th for "Best Value", and tied for 87th in "Top Performers on Social Mobility".[38]

The college has also been named one of the top national producers of Fulbright Scholars among Masters granting institutions throughout the U.S.[39] Since inception of the scholarship in 1951, 48 Rollins students have been awarded the prestigious honor, as of 2019.[39]

College of Arts and Sciences[edit]

Old Knowles Hall, 1886–1909, the college's first classroom build ing.[citation needed]

The College of Arts and Sciences and the College of Professional Studies have a total of 1,884 students and a student to faculty ratio of 10 to 1.[40] Ninety-two percent of the faculty possess a Ph.D. or the highest degree in their field. The college offers twenty-eight undergraduate majors and a variety of interdisciplinary programs that allow students to design their own courses of study.[citation needed]

  1. ^ "Mills Memorial Center and Peace Monument | Self-Guided Campus Tour | Rollins College". Rollins.edu. Retrieved 2014-08-14.
  2. ^ "Timid at the Top: A Question of Leadership". New York Times. 2000-01-26. Retrieved 2010-09-30.
  3. ^ "About Winter Park Institute". Winter Park Institute, Rollins College. Retrieved 2010-09-21.
  4. ^ "About Osceola Lodge". Retrieved 17 August 2015.
  5. ^ "Rollins Launches Winter Park Institute with Billy Collins Reading". Rollins College News. Retrieved 2010-09-21.
  6. ^ "Winter Park Institute Scholars". Winter Park Institute, Rollins College. Retrieved 2010-09-21.
  7. ^ a b "History of the Olin Library". Olin Library, Rollins College. Retrieved 2010-09-25.
  8. ^ "2013 ACRL Excellence in Academic Libraries Award Winners". Acrl.ala.org. 2013-01-29. Retrieved 2014-08-14.
  9. ^ "History of the Library - About Us - Olin Library - Rollins College - Winter Park, FL". www.rollins.edu.
  10. ^ Cohen, D.K. (2000). Andrew Carnegie and Academic Library Philanthropy: The Case of Rollins College, Winter Park, Florida. Libraries & Culture, 35(3), 389-408. JSTOR 25548838
  11. ^ Rollins Olin Library. (2012). History of the Rollins Library-Library Buildings. Retrieved from http://www.rollins.edu/library/about/history2.html
  12. ^ Cite error: The named reference PetersonsBook was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  13. ^ "Bush Science Center at Rollins College". Journal of Chemical Education. 48 (7): 437. 1971. Bibcode:1971JChEd..48..437.. doi:10.1021/ed048p437.
  14. ^ "Rollins Bush Science Center". LMG Systems. Retrieved 2010-09-25.
  15. ^ "Donald J. Cram, Ph.D.: A 1941 Rollins College Chemistry Alumnus and winner of the 1987 Nobel Prize in Chemistry". Chemistry Department, Rollins College. Archived from the original on 2011-07-20. Retrieved 2010-09-25.
  16. ^ Braun, Justin. "Directories | Rollins College | Winter Park, FL".
  17. ^ "Page Not Found - A-Z Alphabetical Site Map - Rollins College - Winter Park, FL". Retrieved 17 August 2015. {{cite web}}: Cite uses generic title (help)
  18. ^ Breen, David. "Rollins College opens expanded Bush Science Center". Orlando Sentinel.
  19. ^ a b "Mr. Ackland's Wills". TIME magazine. 1947-06-30. Archived from the original on May 24, 2009. Retrieved 2008-11-30.
  20. ^ "Fight for a Fortune". TIME magazine. 1946-02-04. Archived from the original on July 12, 2007. Retrieved 2008-11-30.
  21. ^ "Noel V. Olds". Leagle.com. 1945-03-26. Retrieved 2014-08-14.
  22. ^ "66-year-old Rollins Theater Added To National Register - Orlando Sentinel". Articles.orlandosentinel.com. 1998-10-31. Retrieved 2014-08-14.
  23. ^ "Rollins Chapel Gets Recognition - Orlando Sentinel". Articles.orlandosentinel.com. 1998-02-22. Retrieved 2014-08-14.
  24. ^ "Rollins' Knowles Chapel Gets Historic Designation - Orlando Sentinel". Articles.orlandosentinel.com. 1998-02-24. Retrieved 2014-08-14.
  25. ^ "Knowles Memorial Chapel - Rollins".
  26. ^ a b c d e Walk of Fame: A Rollins Legacy. Compiled by Wenxian Zhang with David Smith and Patricia Strout. Olin Library, Rollins College, Winter Park, Florida (2003), p. 4
  27. ^ a b Hamilton Holt, "The Walk of Fame." Winter Park, FL 1939. In Walk of Fame: A Rollins Legacy.
  28. ^ "Path of Fame Has Over 200 Stones." The Sandspur April 26, 1932.
  29. ^ "Academics". Retrieved 17 August 2015.
  30. ^ "Rollins College | Best College | US News". Colleges.usnews.rankingsandreviews.com. Retrieved 2014-08-14.
  31. ^ "Overview of Rollins College". U.S. News & World Report. Retrieved September 30, 2019.
  32. ^ a b "Rollins College Common Data Set 2018-2019, Part C". Rollins College.
  33. ^ "2023 Master's University Rankings". Washington Monthly. Retrieved February 10, 2024.
  34. ^ "Best Colleges 2023: Regional Universities Rankings". U.S. News & World Report. Retrieved September 25, 2023.
  35. ^ "Forbes America's Top Colleges List 2023". Forbes. Retrieved September 22, 2023.
  36. ^ "2024 Best Colleges in the U.S." The Wall Street Journal/College Pulse. Retrieved January 27, 2024.
  37. ^ "Rollins College Rankings". U.S. News and World Reports. Retrieved December 15, 2020.
  38. ^ "Rollins College Rankings". U.S. News & World Report. Retrieved September 28, 2019.
  39. ^ a b "Persistently Prestigious". Rollins360. Retrieved September 28, 2019.
  40. ^ "At a Glance: Quick Facts & Figures about Rollins". Office of the Vice President for Academic Affairs and Provost, Rollins College. Retrieved 2010-09-30.