Typhonium russell-smithii

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Typhonium russell-smithii
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Alismatales
Family: Araceae
Genus: Typhonium
Species:
T. russell-smithii
Binomial name
Typhonium russell-smithii
A.Hay, 1993[1]

Typhonium russell-smithii is a species of plant in the arum family that is endemic to Australia.

Etymology[edit]

The specific epithet russell-smithii honours ecologist Jeremy Russell-Smith for his contributions to the knowledge of the flora and vegetation of the Top End of the Northern Territory.[1]

Description[edit]

The species is a deciduous, geophytic, perennial herb, which sprouts from a corm about 3 cm in diameter. The leaves are deeply and narrowly trilobed. The flower is enclosed in a spathe about 6.5 cm long.[1]

Distribution and habitat[edit]

The species is known only from Cannon Hill in Kakadu National Park, in the tropical Top End of the Northern Territory, where the type collection came from sandy colluvial soils in eucalypt forest at the base of the Kakadu escarpment.[1]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c d Hay, A (1993). "The genus Typhonium (Araceae-Areae) in Australasia". Blumea. 37 (2): 345–376. Retrieved 30 September 2021.