Sisyrinchium micranthum

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Sisyrinchium micranthum
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Iridaceae
Genus: Sisyrinchium
Species:
S. micranthum
Binomial name
Sisyrinchium micranthum
Synonyms[1]
  • Bermudiana bermudiana var. iridifolia (Kunth) Kuntze
  • Bermudiana bermudiana var. micrantha (Cav.) Kuntze
  • Bermudiana iridifolia (Kunth) Kuntze nom. illeg.
  • Bermudiana micrantha (Cav.) Kuntze
  • Marica iridifolia (Kunth) Ker Gawl.
  • Marica micrantha (Cav.) Ker Gawl.
  • Sisyrinchium brownii Small
  • Sisyrinchium dichroum Poepp. ex Klatt
  • Sisyrinchium exile E.P.Bicknell
  • Sisyrinchium fimbriatum Dombey ex Klatt
  • Sisyrinchium iridifolium Kunth
  • Sisyrinchium micranthemum Pers.
  • Sisyrinchium rosulatum E.P.Bicknell

Sisyrinchium micranthum, commonly known as annual blue-eyed grass, blue pigroot, fairy stars, and striped rush-leaf, is a wildflower[2][3]. It is a grass-like species in the iris family, Iridaceae. It is native to Mexico, Central America, and South America and widely naturalized elsewhere. The flowers are between 10 and 20 mm in diameter. Often the flowers are white with blue to purple centers, but may bloom in other colors such as yellow, pink, or violet[4]. These are followed by rounded 3 to 8 mm brown capsules that enclose the dark brown seeds.[5]

In much of it's range, especially the southeastern United States, this species was known by the synonym Sisyrinchium rosulatum. This name is still often seen in older descriptions that haven't yet been updated[6].

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew – Plants of the World Online". Retrieved 27 May 2024.
  2. ^ "Sisyrinchium iridifolium". Australian Plant Name Index (APNI), IBIS database. Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government, Canberra. Retrieved 27 December 2011.
  3. ^ "Plant Details". NC Native Plant Society: Plant Details.
  4. ^ "Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center - The University of Texas at Austin". www.wildflower.org.
  5. ^ "Sisyrinchium iridifolium Kunth". PlantNET - New South Wales Flora Online. Royal Botanic Gardens & Domain Trust, Sydney Australia. Retrieved 27 December 2011.
  6. ^ "Sisyrinchium rosulatum - Species Details". Atlas of Florida Plants.