Plaid Cymru election results

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This article lists Plaid Cymru's election results in UK parliamentary, European parliamentary, and Senedd elections.

Summary of electoral performance[edit]

Westminster elections[edit]

Year Constituencies Votes
Number of
candidates		 Saved
deposits[1]		 Number of
elected MPs		 Change Total Average
per candidate		 % UK
vote		 % Welsh
vote		 Change
(percentage points)
1929 1 0 – Steady 609 609 0.0% 0.0% New
1931 2 1 – Steady 2,050 1,025 0.0% 0.2% Increase 0.2
1935 1 0 – Steady 2,534 2,534 0.0% 0.3% Increase 0.1
1945 7 1 – Steady 16,017 2,288 0.0% 1.2% Increase 0.9
1950 7 1 – Steady 17,580 2,288 0.1% 1.2% Increase 0.0
1951 4 0 – Steady 10,920 2,730 0.0% 0.7% Decrease 0.5
1955 11 4 – Steady 45,119 4,102 0.2% 3.1% Increase 2.4
1959 20 6 – Steady 77,571 3,879 0.3% 5.2% Increase 2.1
1964 23 2 – Steady 69,507 3,022 0.3% 4.8% Decrease 0.2
1966 20 2 – Steady 61,071 3,054 0.2% 4.3% Decrease 0.5
1970 36 11 – Steady 175,016 4,862 0.6% 11.5% Increase 7.2
1974 Feb 36 10 2 Increase 2 171,374 4,760 0.5% 10.8% Decrease 0.7
1974 Oct 36 10 3 Increase 1 166,321 4,620 0.6% 10.8% Steady
1979 36 7 2 Decrease 1 132,544 3,682 0.4% 8.2% Decrease 2.6
1983 38 6 2 Steady 125,309 3,298 0.4% 7.8% Decrease 0.4
1987 38 13 3 Increase 1 123,599 3,253 0.4% 7.3% Decrease 0.5
1992 38 15 4 Increase 1 156,796 4,126 0.5% 9.0% Increase 1.7
1997 40 25 4 Steady 161,030 4,026 0.5% 9.9% Increase 0.9
2001 40 35 4 Steady 195,893 4,897 0.7% 14.3% Increase 4.4
2005 40 32 3 Decrease 1 174,838 4,371 0.6% 12.6% Decrease 1.7
2010 40 29 3 Steady 165,394 4,135 0.6% 11.3% Decrease 1.3
2015 40 32 3 Steady 181,704 4,543 0.6% 12.1% Increase 0.9
2017 40 24 4 Increase 1 164,466 4,112 0.5% 10.4% Decrease 1.7
2019 36 27 4 Steady 153,265 4,257 0.5% 9.9% Decrease 0.5

Welsh Assembly / Senedd elections[edit]

Date Constituency Region Total seats
Votes % +/- Seats +/- Votes % +/- Top-up seats +/- Total +/- %
1999 290,572 28.4% N/A
9 / 40
 N/A 312,048 30.5% N/A
8 / 20
 N/A
17 / 60
 N/A 28.3%
2003 180,185 21.2% Decrease 7.2
5 / 40
 Decrease 4 167,653 19.7% Decrease 10.8
7 / 20
 Decrease 1
12 / 60
 Decrease 5 20.0%
2007 219,121 21.4% Increase 1.2
7 / 40
 Increase 2 204,757 21.0% Increase 1.3
8 / 20
 Increase 1
15 / 60
 Increase 3 25.0%
2011 182,907 19.3% Decrease 3.1
5 / 40
 Decrease 2 169,799 17.9% Decrease 3.1
6 / 20
 Decrease 2
11 / 60
 Decrease 4 18.3%
2016 209,376 20.5% Increase 1.3
6 / 40
 Increase 1 211,548 20.8% Increase 2.9
6 / 20
 Steady
12 / 60
 Increase 1 20.0%
2021 225,376 20.3% Decrease 0.2
5 / 40
 Decrease 1 230,161 20.7 Decrease 0.1
8 / 20
 Increase 2
13 / 60
 Increase 1 21.6%

European Parliament elections[edit]

Date Votes Welsh seats
# % +/- # +/- %
1979 83,399 11.7% N/A
0 / 4
 N/A 0%
1984 103,031 12.2% Increase 0.5
0 / 4
 Steady 0%
1989 115,062 12.9% Increase 0.7
0 / 4
 Steady 0%
1994 162,478 17.1% Increase 4.2
0 / 5
 Steady 0%
1999 185,235 29.6% Increase 12.5
2 / 5
 Increase 2 40%
2004 159,888 17.4% Decrease 12.2
1 / 4
 Decrease 1 25%
2009 126,702 18.5% Increase 1.1
1 / 4
 Steady 25%
2014 111,864 15.3% Decrease 3.3
1 / 4
 Steady 25%
2019 163,928 19.6% Increase 4.3
1 / 4
 Steady 25%

Elections results[edit]

1929 general election[edit]

Constituency Candidate Votes % Position
Caernarvonshire Lewis Valentine 609 1.6 4

1931 general election[edit]

Constituency Candidate Votes % Position
Caernarvonshire John Edward Daniel 1,136 3.0 4
University of Wales Saunders Lewis 914 29.1 2

1935 general election[edit]

Constituency Candidate Votes % Position
Caernarvonshire John Edward Daniel 2,534 6.9 3

By-elections 1935–1945[edit]

Election Candidate Votes % Position
1943 University of Wales by-election Saunders Lewis 1,330 22.5 2
1945 Caernarvon Boroughs by-election John Edward Daniel 6,844 24.8 2
1945 Neath by-election Wynne Samuel 6,290 16.2 2

1945 general election[edit]

Constituency Candidate Votes % Position
Caernarvon Boroughs John Edward Daniel 1,560 4.5 4
Caernarvonshire Ambrose Bebb 2,152 5.4 3
Merioneth Gwynfor Evans 2,448 10.3 4
Neath Wynne Samuel 3,659 7.3 3
Ogmore Trefor Richard Morgan 2,379 5.6 3
Rhondda East James Kitchener Davies 2,123 6.1 3
University of Wales Gwenan Jones 1,696 24.5 2

By-elections 1945–1950[edit]

Election Candidate Votes % Position
1946 Ogmore by-election Trefor Richard Morgan 5,685 29.4 2
1946 Aberdare by-election Wynne Samuel 7,090 20.0 2

1950 general election[edit]

Constituency Candidate Votes % Position
Aberdare Wynne Samuel 3,310 7.5 3
Caernarvon John Edward Jones 4,882 13.1 4
Llanelly David Eirwyn Morgan 2,134 3.8 4
Merioneth Gwynfor Evans 2,754 11.0 4
Rhondda East David James Davies 1,357 3.9 4
Rhondda West James Kitchener Davies 2,183 6.6 3
Wrexham Geraint Bowen 960 1.7 4

1951 general election[edit]

Constituency Candidate Votes % Position
Aberdare Wynne Samuel 2,691 6.1 3
Llanelly David Eirwyn Morgan 3,765 6.9 3
Rhondda West James Kitchener Davies 2,467 7.7 3
Wrexham Dan Thomas 1,997 3.6 3

By-elections 1951–1955[edit]

Election Candidate Votes % Position
1955 Wrexham by-election Elystan Morgan 4,572 11.3 3

1955 general election[edit]

Constituency Candidate Votes % Position
Aberdare Trefor Beasley 3,703 9.4 3
Abertillery Trefor Richard Morgan 1,259 4.1 3
Anglesey J. Rowland Jones 2,183 7.5 3
Caernarvon Robert E. Jones 5,815 16.5 3
Carmarthen Jennie Eirian Davies 3,835 7.8 3
Conway Ioan Bowen Rees 3,019 7.8 3
Gower Chris Rees 4,101 10.6 3
Llanelly David Eirwyn Morgan 6,398 12.5 3
Merioneth Gwynfor Evans 5,243 22.2 3
Rhondda East Noel Williams 2,776 8.8 4
Rhondda West Glyn James 4,424 15.3 2
Wrexham Elystan Morgan 5,139 10.4 3

By-elections 1955–1959[edit]

Election Candidate Votes % Position
1956 Newport by-election Emrys Roberts 1,978 3.8 3
1957 Carmarthen by-election Jennie Eirian Davies 5,741 11.5 3
1958 Pontypool by-election Benjamin Morgan 2,927 10.0 3

1959 general election[edit]

Constituency Candidate Votes % Position
Aberavon Iixtyd Lewis 3,066 6.6 3
Aberdare Ken Thomas 3,367 8.2 3
Anglesey R. Tudur Jones 4,121 14.6 3
Caernarvon Dafydd Orwig Jones 7,293 21.2 3
Caerphilly John Howell 3,420 8.8 3
Cardiff North Emrys Roberts 2,553 5.1 3
Cardigan Gareth Evans 3,880 12.8 3
Carmarthen Hywel Heulyn Roberts 2,545 5.2 3
Conway Ioan Bowen Rees 2,852 7.6 4
Denbigh Dafydd Alun Jones 3,077 7.2 4
Gower J. Gwyn Griffiths 3,744 9.1 3
Llanelly David Eirwyn Morgan 7,176 13.8 3
Merioneth Gwynfor Evans 5,127 22.9 3
Pembrokeshire Waldo Williams 2,253 4.3 3
Pontypool Benjamin Morgan 2,519 6.6 3
Rhondda East Noel Williams 2,776 8.8 4
Rhondda West Glyn James 4,978 17.0 2
Swansea East Chris Rees 4,651 10.5 3
West Flintshire Nefyl Williams 1,594 4.1 4
Wrexham Elystan Morgan 6,579 12.2 3

By-elections 1959–1964[edit]

Election Candidate Votes % Position
1960 Ebbw Vale by-election Emrys Roberts 2,091 7.0 4
1962 Montgomeryshire by-election Islwyn Ffowc Elis 1,594 6.2 4
1963 Swansea East by-election Chris Rees 1,620 5.2 4

1964 general election[edit]

Constituency Candidate Votes % Position
Aberavon Glyn John 2,118 4.6 3
Aberdare Dewi Thomas 2,723 7.2 3
Anglesey R. Tudur Jones 1,817 6.5 4
Brecon and Radnor Trefor Richard Morgan 2,165 5.2 3
Caernarvon Robert E. Jones 6,998 21.4 3
Caerphilly Phil Williams 3,956 11.0 3
Cardiff North Emrys Roberts 1,058 2.2 4
Cardigan Gareth Evans 3,262 10.9 4
Carmarthen Gwynfor Evans 5,495 11.7 3
Conway Gwilym Hughes 3,058 8.3 3
Denbigh Dafydd Alun Jones 3,444 7.9 4
Gower J. Gwyn Griffiths 2,562 6.5 3
Llanelly Pennar Davies 3,469 7.0 4
Merioneth Elystan Morgan 3,697 16.9 3
Merthyr Tydfil Ioan Bowen Rees 2,878 9.3 3
Montgomeryshire Islwyn Ffowc Elis 2,167 8.5 4
Ogmore Margaret Tucker 2,470 5.3 3
Pembrokeshire Dyfrig Thomas 1,717 3.4 4
Pontypool Benjamin Morgan 2,519 6.6 3
Rhondda East Glyn James 2,361 8.2 4
Rhondda West Henry V. Davies 2,668 10.2 3
Swansea East Chris Rees 3,556 8.4 3
West Flintshire Nefyl Williams 1,195 3.0 4
Wrexham John R. Thomas 4,673 8.9 3

By-elections 1964–1966[edit]

Election Candidate Votes % Position
1965 Abertillery by-election Edward Merriman 1,551 6.7 3

1966 general election[edit]

Constituency Candidate Votes % Position
Aberdare J. Eaton Williams 3,073 8.6 3
Anglesey John Wynn Meredith 2,596 9.6 3
Brecon and Radnor Trefor Richard Morgan 2,410 6.1 3
Caernarvon Humphrey Roberts 6,834 21.7 3
Caerphilly John D. Howell 3,949 11.1 3
Cardiganshire Edward Millward 2,469 8.1 4
Carmarthen Gwynfor Evans 7,416 16.1 3
Conway Robert E. Jones 2,552 6.7 3
Denbigh Meredith Edwards 2,695 6.1 4
East Flintshire Gwilym Hughes 902 1.9 4
Llanelli Pennar Davies 5,132 10.9 3
Merioneth Ieuan Lewis Jenkins 2,490 11.4 3
Merthyr Tydfil Meic Stephens 3,361 11.5 3
Montgomeryshire Trefor Edwards 1,841 7.4 4
Pembrokeshire Jack Sheppard 2,460 5.0 4
Rhondda East Glyn James 2,088 7.5 3
Rhondda West Henry Victor Davies 2,172 8.7 2
Swansea East Chris Rees 2,749 6.8 3
West Flintshire D. Alun Lloyd 1,585 3.8 4
Wrexham John R. Thomas 2,297 4.5 4

By-elections 1966–1970[edit]

Election Candidate Votes % Position
1966 Carmarthen by-election Gwynfor Evans 16,179 39.0 1
1967 Rhondda West by-election Henry V. Davies 10,067 39.9 2
1968 Caerphilly by-election Phil Williams 14,274 40.4 2

1970 general election[edit]

Constituency Candidate Votes % Position
Aberavon George Farmer 3,912 8.4 3
Aberdare Gareth Morgan Jones 11,431 30.0 2
Abertillery David B. Harries 1,751 6.2 3
Anglesey John Lasarus Williams 7,140 22.1 3
Barry Ogwen Williams 4,200 7.1 3
Bedwellty Charles Davey 3,780 10.0 3
Brecon and Radnor George Jenkins 2,349 5.4 3
Caernarfon Robyn Lewis 11,331 33.4 2
Caerphilly Phil Williams 11,505 28.5 2
Cardiff North Morgan Edwards 1,927 4.1 4
Cardiff South East Richard Davies 2,585 5.1 3
Cardiff West D. J. Hughes 4,378 10.1 3
Cardiganshire Hywel ap Robert 6,498 19.7 3
Carmarthen Gwynfor Evans 14,812 30.1 2
Conway Dafydd Elis-Thomas 4,311 10.8 3
Denbigh E. Gwynn Matthews 5,254 11.0 4
East Flintshire Gwilym Hughes 2,332 4.4 4
Ebbw Vale Derek Baskerville 1,805 6.0 4
Gower Clifford Davies 5,869 14.0 3
Llanelli Carwyn James 8,387 16.8 2
Merionethshire Dafydd Wigley 5,425 24.3 2
Merthyr Tydfil Chris Rees 3,076 9.6 4
Monmouth Stuart Neale 1,501 2.5 4
Montgomeryshire Edward Millward 3,145 11.8 4
Neath Glyn John 4,012 10.1 3
Newport Bob Vickery 1,997 3.7 3
Ogmore Ted Merriman 5,828 11.7 3
Pembrokeshire Wynne Samuel 3,681 6.7 4
Pontypool Harri Webb 2,053 5.3 3
Pontypridd E. Jones 5,059 10.4 4
Rhondda East Glyn James 6,931 24.3 2
Rhondda West Henry Victor Davies 3,528 14.1 2
Swansea East Roderick Evans 4,188 10.2 3
Swansea West Guto ap Gwent 3,033 6.2 3
West Flintshire Ogwen Jones 3,108 6.9 4
Wrexham Cyril Golding 2,894 5.3 4

By-elections 1970–1974[edit]

Election Candidate Votes % Position
1972 Merthyr Tydfil by-election Emrys Roberts 11,852 37.0 2

February 1974 general election[edit]

Constituency Candidate Votes % Position
Aberavon D. G. Foster 5,898 12.2 3
Aberdare Glyn Owen 11,973 29.9 2
Abertillery A. Richards 3,119 10.9 2
Anglesey Dafydd Iwan 7,610 21.7 3
Barry Valerie Wynne-Williams 1,924 3.4 4
Bedwellty A. Moore 3,048 7.7 4
Brecon and Radnor Dafydd Noel Gittins 2,099 4.7 4
Caernarfon Dafydd Wigley 14,103 40.5 1
Caerphilly Phil Williams 11,956 27.5 2
Cardiff North P. Richards 1,586 4.6 4
Cardiff North West Colin Palfrey 1,227 3.4 4
Cardiff South East Keith Bush 1,254 3.0 5
Cardiff West Dafydd Hughes 2,093 5.5 4
Cardiganshire C. Davies 4,754 13.3 4
Carmarthen Gwynfor Evans 17,162 34.3 2
Conway M. Farmer 4,203 10.1 4
Denbigh E. G. Matthews 4,103 8.1 4
East Flintshire Neil Taylor 1,135 2.0 4
Ebbw Vale J. D. Rogers 1,767 5.9 4
Gower J. N. Harris 3,741 8.3 4
Llanelli R. Williams 6,020 12.0 4
Merioneth Dafydd Elis-Thomas 7,823 34.6 1
Merthyr Tydfil Emrys Roberts 7,336 22.9 2
Monmouth Ted Spanswick 930 1.5 4
Montgomeryshire A. Jones 2,274 8.3 4
Neath Huw Evans 8,758 21.5 2
Newport P. Cox 936 1.6 4
Ogmore Ted Merriman 5,139 9.6 4
Pembrokeshire R. V. Davies 2,820 4.8 4
Pontypool Roger Tanner 1,308 3.1 4
Pontypridd Richard Anthony Kemp 4,612 8.6 4
Rhondda Glyn James 6,739 12.9 2
Swansea East John Graham Ball 5,135 11.9 3
Swansea West Derrick Hearne 1,859 3.6 4
West Flintshire Gwilym Hughes 2,296 4.4 4
Wrexham H. W. Roberts 2,624 4.5 4

October 1974 general election[edit]

Constituency Candidate Votes % Position
Aberavon G. Thomas 4,032 8.5 4
Aberdare Glyn Owen 8,133 21.3 2
Abertillery W. A. Richards 2,480 9.0 2
Anglesey Dafydd Iwan 6,410 19.1 3
Barry Valerie Wynne-Williams 1,793 3.3 4
Bedwellty David Mogford 3,086 8.0 4
Brecon and Radnor Dafydd Noel Gittins 2,300 5.2 4
Caernarfon Dafydd Wigley 14,624 42.6 1
Caerphilly Phil Williams 10,452 24.5 2
Cardiff North P. Richards 1,464 4.6 4
Cardiff North West Colin Palfrey 1,278 3.7 4
Cardiff South East Keith Bush 983 2.4 4
Cardiff West Dafydd Hughes 2,008 5.5 4
Cardiganshire C. Davies 4,583 13.2 4
Carmarthen Gwynfor Evans 23,325 45.1 1
Conway M. Farmer 4,668 11.8 4
Denbigh Ieuan Wyn Jones 5,754 11.9 4
East Flintshire F. Evans 1,779 3.2 4
Ebbw Vale G. Robert 2,101 7.3 4
Gower M. Powell 4,369 10.0 4
Llanelli R. Williams 6,797 13.7 3
Merioneth Dafydd Elis-Thomas 9,543 42.5 1
Merthyr Tydfil Emrys Roberts 4,455 14.8 2
Monmouth T. Brimmacombe 839 1.4 4
Montgomeryshire A. P. Jones 2,440 9.3 4
Neath Huw Evans 7,305 17.9 2
Newport G. Lee 1,216 2.1 4
Ogmore D. I. Jones 4,290 8.4 4
Pembrokeshire R. V. Davies 2,580 4.5 4
Pontypool Roger Tanner 2,223 5.6 4
Pontypridd Richard Anthony Kemp 3,917 7.6 4
Rhondda D. Morgan 4,173 8.3 2
Swansea East John Graham Ball 3,978 9.5 4
Swansea West Guto ap Gwent 1,778 3.6 4
West Flintshire Neil Taylor 2,306 4.8 4
Wrexham H. W. Roberts 2,859 5.1 4

1979 general election[edit]

Constituency Candidate Votes % Position
Aberavon G. Thomas 1,954 3.8 4
Aberdare Phil Richards 3,652 9.8 3
Abertillery David Harries 2,248 7.9 3
Anglesey John Lasarus Williams 7,863 20.3 3
Barry John Dixon 1,281 2.1 4
Bedwellty T. Richards 2,648 6.6 3
Brecon and Radnor J. Power 1,031 2.2 4
Caernarfon Dafydd Wigley 17,420 49.7 1
Caerphilly Phil Williams 6,931 14.9 3
Cardiff North Owen John Thomas 1,081 3.0 4
Cardiff North West Colin Palfrey 743 2.1 4
Cardiff South East Eric Roberts 628 1.6 3
Cardiff West A. Ogwen 3,272 10.4 2
Cardiganshire Dafydd Hughes 5,382 14.5 4
Carmarthen Gwynfor Evans 16,689 32.0 2
Conway Emyr Price 3,497 8.6 4
Denbigh Ieuan Wyn Jones 4,915 9.3 4
East Flintshire John Rogers 1,198 2.0 4
Ebbw Vale G. ap Roberts 1,884 6.5 4
Gower Eifion Thomas 3,357 7.2 4
Llanelli Hywel Roberts 3,793 7.4 4
Merioneth Dafydd Elis-Thomas 9,275 40.8 1
Merthyr Tydfil Eurfyl ap Gwilym 2,962 9.4 3
Monmouth G. Williams 641 1.0 4
Montgomeryshire Carl Iwan Clowes 2,440 9.3 4
Neath Aled Gwyn 6,430 15.3 3
Newport Bob Vickery 473 0.8 4
Ogmore D. I. Jones 2,450 4.4 4
Pembrokeshire Ron Dawe 1,573 2.5 4
Pontypool Bill Hyde 1,169 2.6 4
Pontypridd Elfed Roberts 2,200 3.8 4
Rhondda Glyn James 4,226 8.4 3
Swansea East John Graham Ball 2,732 6.0 4
Swansea West Guto ap Gwent 1,012 1.9 4
West Flintshire B. M. Edwards 1,720 3.2 4
Wrexham H. W. Roberts 1,740 2.8 4

By-elections 1979–1983[edit]

Election Candidate Votes % Position
1982 Gower by-election Ieuan Owen 3,431 8.7 4

1983 general election[edit]

Constituency Candidate Votes % Position
Aberavon Glenn Phillips 1,859 4.6 4
Alyn and Deeside Alan Shore 413 0.9 4
Blaenau Gwent Stephen Morgan 1,624 3.8 4
Brecon and Radnor Sian Rosmari Meredudd 640 1.7 4
Bridgend Keith Bush 1,312 3.2 4
Caernarfon Dafydd Wigley 18,308 52.7 1
Caerphilly Lindsay Whittle 6,414 13.6 4
Cardiff Central Andrew Paul Morgan 704 1.8 4
Cardiff North Dafydd Huws 974 2.4 4
Cardiff South and Penarth Sian Anghared Edwards 673 1.6 4
Cardiff West Meurig Parri 848 2.1 4
Carmarthen Gwynfor Evans 14,099 27.1 3
Ceredigion and Pembroke North Cynog Dafis 6,072 12.9 4
Clwyd North West Manon Rhys 1,669 3.7 4
Clwyd South West Toni Schiavone 3,684 8.6 4
Conwy Dafydd Iwan 4,105 10.4 4
Cynon Valley Pauline Jarman 3,421 9.3 4
Delyn Haydn Huws 1,558 3.2 4
Gower N. Williams 1,444 3.2 4
Islwyn Aneurin Richards 1,574 4.0 4
Llanelli Hywel Teifi Edwards 5,880 12.2 4
Meirionnydd Nant Conwy Dafydd Elis-Thomas 9,709 39.2 1
Merthyr Tydfil and Rhymney Gerald Howells 2,058 5.8 4
Monmouth Gwynddri Williams 493 1.1 4
Montgomeryshire Carl Iwan Clowes 1,585 5.3 4
Neath Ieuan Owen 3,046 7.2 4
Newport East David Thomas 697 1.7 4
Newport West Denis Watkins 477 1.1 4
Ogmore Ted Merriman 3,124 7.9 4
Pembrokeshire Osi Rhys Osmond 1,073 2.0 4
Pontypridd Janet Marion Davies 2,065 4.7 4
Rhondda Geraint Rhys Davies 4,845 10.2 3
Swansea East C. Reid 1,531 3.7 4
Swansea West Meirion Pennar 795 1.9 4
Torfaen Phyllis Cox 896 2.1 4
Vale of Glamorgan Andrew John Dixon 1,068 2.3 4
Wrexham John Richard Thomas 1,239 2.6 4
Ynys Môn Ieuan Wyn Jones 13,333 33.3 2

By-elections 1983–1987[edit]

Election Candidate Votes % Position
1984 Cynon Valley by-election Clayton Jones 3,619 11.0 3
1985 Brecon and Radnor by-election Janet Marion Davies 435 1.1 4

1987 general election[edit]

Constituency Candidate Votes % Position
Aberavon Anne Louisa Howells 1,124 2.8 4
Alyn and Deeside John Dudley Rogers 478 1.0 4
Blaenau Gwent Stephen Morgan 1,621 3.8 4
Brecon and Radnor John Hamilton Davies 535 1.3 4
Bridgend Laura McAllister 1,065 2.3 4
Caernarfon Dafydd Wigley 20,338 57.1 1
Caerphilly Lindsay Whittle 3,955 8.1 4
Cardiff Central Siân Mair Caiach 535 1.3 4
Cardiff North Eluned Mary Bush 692 1.6 4
Cardiff South and Penarth Sian Anghared Edwards 599 1.3 4
Cardiff West Peter John Keelan 736 1.7 4
Carmarthen Hywel Teifi Edwards 12,457 23.0 3
Ceredigion and Pembroke North Cynog Dafis 7,848 16.3 4
Clwyd North West Robert Karl Davies 1,966 4.0 4
Clwyd South West Eifion Lloyd Jones 3,987 8.4 4
Conwy Rhodri Davies 3,177 7.8 4
Cynon Valley Dorothy Louise Richards 2,549 6.7 4
Delyn David John Owen 1,329 2.5 4
Gower Jonathan Gwyn Mendus Edwards 1,341 2.8 4
Islwyn Aneurin Richards 1,932 4.8 4
Llanelli Adam Price 5,088 10.2 4
Meirionnydd Nant Conwy Dafydd Elis-Thomas 10,392 40.0 1
Merthyr Tydfil and Rhymney Janet Marion Davies 2,085 4.7 4
Monmouth Sian Rosmari Meredudd 363 0.8 4
Montgomeryshire Carl Iwan Clowes 1,412 4.5 4
Neath Huw John 2,792 6.4 4
Newport East Gareth Butler 458 1.1 4
Newport West Digby John Bevan 377 0.8 4
Ogmore John Griffiths Jones 1,791 4.4 4
Pembrokeshire Osi Rhys Osmond 1,119 2.0 4
Pontypridd Delme Bowen 2,498 5.3 4
Rhondda Geraint Rhys Davies 4,261 8.9 2
Swansea East C. Reid 1,145 2.7 4
Swansea West Nigel Williams 902 2.0 4
Torfaen Jill Evans 577 1.3 4
Vale of Glamorgan Penri Gwyn Williams 946 1.8 4
Wrexham Dennis Ronald Watkins 539 1.1 4
Ynys Môn Ieuan Wyn Jones 18,580 43.2 1

By-elections 1987–1992[edit]

Election Candidate Votes % Position
1989 Pontypridd by-election Syd Morgan 9,775 25.3 2
1989 Vale of Glamorgan by-election Andrew John Dixon 1,672 3.5 4
1991 Neath by-election Dewi Evans 8,132 23.3 2
1991 Monmouth by-election Melvin John Witherden 277 0.6 5

Witherden was a joint candidate with the Green Party of England and Wales.

1992 general election[edit]

Constituency Candidate Votes % Position
Aberavon David Saunders 1,919 4.8 4
Alyn and Deeside John D. Rogers 551 1.1 4
Blaenau Gwent Alun Davies 2,099 4.8 4
Brecon and Radnor Sian Meredudd 418 0.9 4
Bridgend Alun Lloyd Jones 1,301 2.8 4
Caernarfon Dafydd Wigley 21,439 59.0 1
Caerphilly Lindsay Whittle 4,821 9.7 3
Cardiff Central Huw Marshall 748 1.7 4
Cardiff North Eluned Mary Bush 916 1.9 4
Cardiff South and Penarth Barbara Anglezarke 776 1.6 4
Cardiff West Penni Bestic 1,177 2.6 4
Carmarthen Rhodri Glyn Thomas 17,957 31.5 2
Ceredigion and Pembroke North Cynog Dafis 16,020 31.3 1
Clwyd North West Neil H. Taylor 1,888 3.6 4
Clwyd South West Eifion Lloyd Jones 4,835 9.8 4
Conwy Rhodri Davies 3,108 7.4 4
Cynon Valley Geraint Benney 4,186 11.0 3
Delyn Ashley J. Drake 1,414 2.6 4
Gower Adam Price 1,658 2.8 4
Islwyn Helen Mary Jones 1,636 3.9 4
Llanelli Marc Phillips 7,878 15.6 3
Meirionnydd Nant Conwy Elfyn Llwyd 11,608 44.0 1
Merthyr Tydfil and Rhymney Alun Cox 2,704 6.1 4
Monmouth Melvin Witherden 431 0.9 4
Montgomeryshire Hugh Parsons 1,581 4.8 4
Neath Dewi Evans 5,145 11.3 3
Newport East Stephen Ainley 716 1.7 4
Newport West Peter John Keelan 653 1.4 4
Ogmore Laura McAllister 2,667 6.3 4
Pembrokeshire Conrad Bryant 1,627 2.7 4
Pontypridd Delme Bowen 4,448 9.1 3
Rhondda Geraint Rhys Davies 5,427 11.8 2
Swansea East Eleanor Bonner-Evans 1,607 3.6 4
Swansea West David Lloyd 1,668 3.8 4
Torfaen John Cox 1,210 2.6 4
Vale of Glamorgan David Haswell 1,160 2.1 4
Wrexham Gareth Wheatley 1,415 2.8 4
Ynys Môn Ieuan Wyn Jones 15,984 37.1 1

By-elections 1992–1997[edit]

Election Candidate Votes % Position
1995 Islwyn by-election Jocelyn Davies 2,933 12.7 2

1997 general election[edit]

Constituency Candidate Votes % Position
Aberavon Philip Cockwell 2,088 5.8 4
Alyn and Deeside Siw Hills 738 1.8 5
Blaenau Gwent Jim Criddle 2,072 5.2 4
Brecon and Radnorshire Steven Cornelius 622 1.5 5
Bridgend Dennis Watkins 1,649 3.8 5
Caerphilly Lindsay Whittle 4,383 9.7 3
Caernarfon Dafydd Wigley 17,616 51.0 1
Cardiff Central Wayne Vernon 1,504 3.6 5
Cardiff North Colin Palfrey 1,201 2.5 4
Cardiff South and Penarth David Haswell 1,356 3.2 5
Cardiff West Gwenllian Carr 1,949 4.8 4
Carmarthen East and Dinefwr Rhodri Glyn Thomas 14,457 34.6 2
Carmarthen West and South Pembrokeshire Roy Llewellyn 5,402 12.7 3
Ceredigion Cynog Dafis 16,728 41.6 1
Clwyd South Gareth Williams 2,500 6.3 4
Clwyd West Eryl Williams 5,421 13.5 3
Conwy Rhodri Vaughan Davies 2,844 6.8 4
Cynon Valley Alun Davies 3,552 10.6 2
Delyn Ashley J. Drake 1,558 3.8 4
Gower D. Elwyn Williams 2,226 5.1 4
Islwyn Darren Jones 2,272 6.2 4
Llanelli Marc Phillips 7,812 19.0 2
Meirionnydd Nant Conwy Elfyn Llwyd 12,465 50.7 1
Merthyr Tydfil Alun G. Cox 2,344 6.0 4
Monmouth Alan Cotton 516 1.1 5
Montgomeryshire Helen Mary Jones 1,608 5.0 4
Neath Trefor Jones 3,344 8.1 3
Newport East Christopher Holland 721 1.9 6
Newport West Huw Jackson 648 1.6 5
Ogmore John Rogers 2,679 7.0 4
Pontypridd Owain Llewelyn 2,977 6.5 4
Preseli Pembrokeshire Alun Lloyd Jones 2,683 6.3 4
Rhondda Leanne Wood 5,450 13.4 2
Swansea East Michelle Pooley 1,308 3.4 4
Swansea West Dai Lloyd 2,675 6.6 4
Torfaen Robert W. Gough 1,042 2.4 5
Vale of Clwyd Gwyneth Kensler 2,301 5.9 4
Vale of Glamorgan Melanie Corp 1,393 2.6 4
Wrexham Kevin Plant 1,170 3.2 5
Ynys Môn Ieuan Wyn Jones 15,756 39.5 1

By-elections 1997–2001[edit]

Election Candidate Votes % Position
2000 Ceredigion by-election Simon George Thomas 10,716 42.8 1

2001 general election[edit]

Constituency Candidate Votes % Position
Aberavon Lisa Turnbull 2,955 9.8 2
Alyn and Deeside Richard Coombs 1,182 3.3 4
Blaenau Gwent Adam John Rykala 3,542 11.2 2
Brecon and Radnorshire Brynach Parri 1,301 3.5 4
Bridgend Monica Emma Mahoney 2,653 7.2 4
Caerphilly Lindsay Whittle 8,172 21.0 2
Caernarfon Hywel Williams 12,894 44.4 1
Cardiff Central Richard Rhys Grigg 1,680 4.8 4
Cardiff North Sion Tomos Jobbins 2,471 5.7 4
Cardiff South and Penarth Lila Eilis Maire Haines 1,983 5.5 4
Cardiff West Delme Bowen 3,296 9.7 4
Carmarthen East and Dinefwr Adam Robert Price 16,130 42.4 1
Carmarthen West and South Pembrokeshire Llyr Huws Gruffydd 6,893 18.7 3
Ceredigion Simon Thomas 13,241 38.3 1
Clwyd South Dyfed Wyn Edwards 3,982 11.9 3
Clwyd West Huw Elfed Williams 4,453 12.9 3
Conwy Ann Owen 5,665 16.5 4
Cynon Valley Steven J. Cornelius 4,687 17.4 2
Delyn Paul John Rowlinson 2,262 6.5 4
Gower Siân Mair Caiach 3,865 10.3 4
Islwyn Leigh Thomas 3,767 11.9 3
Llanelli Dyfan Rhys Jones 11,183 30.9 2
Meirionnydd Nant Conwy Elfyn Llwyd 10,459 49.6 1
Merthyr Tydfil Robert Hughes 4,651 14.7 2
Monmouth Marc Hubbard 1,068 2.4 4
Montgomeryshire David Senior 1,969 6.8 4
Neath Alun Llewelyn 6,437 18.4 2
Newport East Madoc Batcup 1,519 4.9 4
Newport West Anthony Salkeld 2,510 7.2 4
Ogmore Angela Pulman 4,259 14.0 2
Pontypridd Bleddyn Hancock 5,279 13.8 2
Preseli Pembrokeshire Rhys Sinnett 4,658 12.7 3
Rhondda Leanne Wood 7,183 21.1 2
Swansea East John Ball 3,464 11.5 4
Swansea West Ian Titherington 3,404 10.6 4
Torfaen Stephen Paul Smith 2,720 7.7 4
Vale of Clwyd John Williams 2,300 7.1 4
Vale of Glamorgan Chris Franks 2,867 6.3 4
Wrexham Malcolm William Evans 1,783 5.9 4
Ynys Môn Eilian Williams 11,106 32.6 2

By-elections 2001–2005[edit]

Election Candidate Votes % Position
2002 Ogmore by-election Bleddyn Hancock 3,827 20.8 2

2005 general election[edit]

Constituency Candidate Votes % Position
Aberavon Philip Evans 3,545 11.8 3
Alyn and Deeside Richard Coombs 1,320 3.7 4
Blaenau Gwent John Price 843 2.4 4
Brecon and Radnorshire Mabon ap Gwynfor 1,404 3.7 4
Bridgend Gareth Clubb 2,527 6.7 4
Caerphilly Lindsay Whittle 6,831 17.4 2
Caernarfon Hywel Williams 12,747 45.5 1
Cardiff Central Richard Rhys Grigg 1,271 3.5 4
Cardiff North John Rowlands 1,936 4.3 4
Cardiff South and Penarth Jason Toby 2,023 5.5 4
Cardiff West Neil McEvoy 4,316 12.5 4
Carmarthen East and Dinefwr Adam Robert Price 17,561 45.9 1
Carmarthen West and South Pembrokeshire John Dixon 5,582 14.7 3
Ceredigion Simon Thomas 12,911 35.9 2
Clwyd South Mark Strong 3,111 9.4 4
Clwyd West Eilian Williams 3,874 10.9 4
Conwy Paul Rowlinson 3,730 11.1 4
Cynon Valley Geraint Benney 3,815 14.3 2
Delyn Phil Thomas 2,524 7.4 4
Gower Siân Mair Caiach 3,089 7.8 4
Islwyn Jim Criddle 3,947 12.8 2
Llanelli Neil Baker 9,358 26.5 2
Meirionnydd Nant Conwy Elfyn Llwyd 10,597 51.3 1
Merthyr Tydfil Noel Turner 2,972 9.9 4
Monmouth Jonathan Clark 993 2.2 4
Montgomeryshire Ellen ap Gwynn 2,078 6.9 4
Neath Geraint Owen 6,125 17.1 2
Newport East Mohammad Asghar 1,221 3.8 4
Newport West Anthony Salkeld 1,278 3.6 4
Ogmore John Williams 3,148 10.4 4
Pontypridd Julie Richards 4,420 11.2 4
Preseli Pembrokeshire Matt Mathias 4,752 12.3 4
Rhondda Percy Jones 4,956 15.9 2
Swansea East Carolyn Shan Couch 2,129 6.9 4
Swansea West Harri Roberts 2,150 6.5 4
Torfaen Aneurin Preece 2,242 6.2 4
Vale of Clwyd Mark Jones 2,309 7.1 4
Vale of Glamorgan Barry Shaw 2,423 5.1 4
Wrexham Sion Owen 1,744 5.7 4
Ynys Môn Eurig Wyn 11,036 31.1 2

By-elections 2005–2010[edit]

Election Candidate Votes % Position
2006 Blaenau Gwent by-election Steffan Lewis 1,755 6.5 3

2010 general election[edit]

Constituency Candidate Votes % Position
Aberavon Paul Nicholls-Jones 2,198 7.1 4
Aberconwy Phil Edwards 5,341 17.8 4
Alyn and Deeside Maurice Jones 1,549 3.9 4
Arfon Hywel Williams 9,383 36.0 1
Blaenau Gwent Rhodri Davies 1,333 4.1 5
Brecon and Radnorshire Janet Davies 989 2.5 4
Bridgend Nicholas Thomas 2,269 5.9 4
Caerphilly Lindsay Whittle 6,460 16.7 3
Cardiff Central Chris Williams 1,246 3.4 4
Cardiff North Llewelyn Rhys 1,588 3.3 4
Cardiff South and Penarth Farida Aslam 1,851 4.2 4
Cardiff West Mohammad Sarul Islam 2,868 7.0 4
Carmarthen East and Dinefwr Jonathan Edwards 13,546 35.6 1
Carmarthen West and South Pembrokeshire John Dixon 4,232 10.4 4
Ceredigion Penri James 10,815 28.3 2
Clwyd South Janet Ryder 3,009 8.7 4
Clwyd West Llyr Huws Gruffydd 5,864 15.4 3
Cynon Valley Dafydd Trystan Davies 6,064 20.3 2
Delyn Peter Ryder 1,844 5.0 4
Dwyfor Meirionydd Elfyn Llwyd 12,814 44.3 1
Gower Darren Price 2,760 6.6 4
Islwyn Steffan Lewis 4,518 13.0 3
Llanelli Myfanwy Davies 11,215 29.9 2
Merthyr Tydfil Glyndwr Jones 1,621 5.1 5
Monmouth Jonathan Clark 1,273 2.7 4
Montgomeryshire Heledd Fychan 2,802 8.3 3
Neath Alun Llewelyn 7,397 19.9 2
Newport East Fiona Cross 724 2.1 5
Newport West Jeff Rees 1,122 2.8 6
Ogmore Danny Clark 3,326 9.6 4
Pontypridd Ioan Bellin 2,673 7.3 4
Preseli Pembrokeshire Henry Jones-Davies 3,654 9.2 4
Rhondda Geraint Davies 5,630 18.1 2
Swansea East Dic Jones 2,181 6.7 4
Swansea West Harri Roberts 1,437 4.0 4
Torfaen Rhys ab Elis 2,005 5.3 4
Vale of Clwyd Caryl Wyn-Jones 2,068 5.8 4
Vale of Glamorgan Ian James Johnson 2,667 5.5 4
Wrexham Arfon Jones 2,029 6.2 4
Ynys Môn Dylan Rees 9,029 26.2 2

By-elections 2010–2015[edit]

Election Candidate Votes % Position
2012 Cardiff South and Penarth by-election Luke Nicholas 1,854 9.5 4

2015 general election[edit]

Constituency Candidate Votes % Position
Aberavon Duncan Higgitt 3,663 11.6 4
Aberconwy Dafydd Meurig 3,536 11.7 3
Alyn and Deeside Jacqueline Ann Hurst 1,608 3.9 5
Arfon Hywel Williams 11,790 43.9 1
Blaenau Gwent Steffan Lewis 2,849 9.0 4
Brecon and Radnorshire Freddy Greaves 1,767 4.4 5
Bridgend James Christopher Radcliffe 2,784 7.1 4
Caerphilly Beci Newton 5,895 14.6 4
Cardiff Central Martin Pollard 1,925 5.0 6
Cardiff North Elin Walker Jones 2,301 4.5 4
Cardiff South and Penarth Ben Foday 3,433 7.4 4
Cardiff West Neil McEvoy 6,096 13.9 3
Carmarthen East and Dinefwr Jonathan Edwards 15,140 38.4 1
Carmarthen West and South Pembrokeshire Elwyn Williams 4,201 10.4 4
Ceredigion Mike Parker 10,347 27.7 2
Clwyd South Mabon ap Gwynfor 3,620 10.3 4
Clwyd West Marc Jones 4,651 12.2 4
Cynon Valley Cerith Griffiths 5,126 16.8 2
Delyn Paul Rowlinson 1,803 4.8 4
Dwyfor Meirionydd Liz Saville-Roberts 11,811 40.9 1
Gower Darren Thomas 3,051 7.1 4
Islwyn Lyn Ackerman 3,794 10.7 4
Llanelli Vaughan Williams 8,853 23.0 2
Merthyr Tydfil Rhayna Pritchard 3,099 9.5 4
Monmouth Jonathan Clark 1,875 3.9 5
Montgomeryshire Ann Griffith 1,745 5.2 5
Neath Daniel Thomas 6,722 18.1 2
Newport East Tony Salkeld 1,231 3.5 5
Newport West Simon Coopey 1,604 4.0 4
Ogmore Tim Thomas 3,556 10.1 4
Pontypridd Osian Lewis 4,348 11.5 5
Preseli Pembrokeshire John Osmond 2,518 6.2 5
Rhondda Shelley Rees-Owen 8,521 27.0 2
Swansea East Dic Jones 3,498 10.4 4
Swansea West Harri Roberts 2,266 6.4 5
Torfaen Boydd Hackley-Green 2,169 5.7 4
Vale of Clwyd Mair Rowlands 2,486 7.1 4
Vale of Glamorgan Ian James Johnson 2,869 5.6 4
Wrexham Carrie Harper 2,501 7.6 4
Ynys Môn John Rowlands 10,642 30.5 2

By-elections 2015–2017[edit]

Election Candidate Votes % Position
2016 Ogmore by-election Abi Thomas 3,683 15.7 3

2017 general election[edit]

Constituency Candidate Votes % Position
Aberavon Andrew Bennison 2,761 8.3 3
Aberconwy Wyn Elis Jones 3,170 9.9 3
Alyn and Deeside Jacqueline Ann Hurst 1,171 2.6 3
Arfon Hywel Williams 11,519 40.8 1
Blaenau Gwent Nigel Copner 6,880 21.2 2
Brecon and Radnorshire Kate Heneghan 1,299 3.1 4
Bridgend Rhys Watkins 1,783 4.1 3
Caerphilly Lindsay Whittle 5,962 14.4 3
Cardiff Central Mark Hooper 999 2.5 4
Cardiff North Steffan Webb 1,738 3.3 3
Cardiff South and Penarth Ian Titherington 2,162 4.3 3
Cardiff West Michael Deem 4,418 9.5 3
Carmarthen East and Dinefwr Jonathan Edwards 16,127 39.3 1
Carmarthen West and South Pembrokeshire Abi Thomas 3,933 9.3 3
Ceredigion Ben Lake 11,623 29.2 1
Clwyd South Christopher Allen 2,292 6.1 3
Clwyd West Dilwyn Roberts 3,918 9.6 3
Cynon Valley Liz Walters 4,376 13.8 3
Delyn Paul Rowlinson 1,481 3.8 3
Dwyfor Meirionydd Liz Saville-Roberts 13,687 45.1 1
Gower Harri Roberts 1,669 3.7 3
Islwyn Darren Jones 2,739 7.6 3
Llanelli Mari Arthur 7,351 18.2 3
Merthyr Tydfil and Rhymney Amy Kitcher 2,740 8.2 3
Monmouth Carole Damon 1,338 2.7 4
Montgomeryshire Aled Hughes 1,960 5.6 4
Neath Daniel Williams 5,339 13.9 3
Newport East Cameron Wixcey 881 2.4 5
Newport West Morgan Bowler-Brown 1,077 2.5 4
Ogmore Huw Marshall 2,796 7.5 3
Pontypridd Fflur Elin 4,102 10.3 3
Preseli Pembrokeshire Owain Llŷr Williams 2,711 6.4 3
Rhondda Branwen Cennard 7,350 22.3 2
Swansea East Steffan Phillips 1,689 4.8 3
Swansea West Rhydian Fitter 1,529 4.1 3
Torfaen Jeff Rees 2,059 5.4 3
Vale of Clwyd David Wyatt 1,551 4.0 3
Vale of Glamorgan Ian Johnson 2,295 4.3 3
Wrexham Carrie Harper 1,753 5.0 3
Ynys Môn Ieuan Wyn Jones 10,237 27.4 3

By-elections 2017–2019[edit]

Election Candidate Votes % Position
2019 Newport West by-election Jonathan Clarke 1,185 5.0 4

2019 general election[edit]

Constituency Candidate Votes % Position
Aberavon Nigel Hunt 2,711 8.6 4
Aberconwy Lisa Goodier 2,704 8.5 3
Alyn and Deeside Susan Hills 1,453 3.4 5
Arfon Hywel Williams 13,134 45.2 1
Blaenau Gwent Peredur Owen Griffiths 1,722 5.7 4
Bridgend Leanne Lewis 2,013 4.8 4
Caerphilly Lindsay Whittle 6,424 16.0 3
Cardiff North Rhys Taylor 3,580 6.8 3
Cardiff South and Penarth Nasir Adam 2,386 4.7 4
Cardiff West Boyd Clack 3,864 8.4 3
Carmarthen East and Dinefwr Jonathan Edwards 15,939 38.9 1
Carmarthen West and South Pembrokeshire Rhys Thomas 3,633 8.6 3
Ceredigion Ben Lake 15,208 37.9 1
Clwyd South Christopher Allen 2,137 5.9 3
Clwyd West Elfed Williams 3,907 9.7 3
Cynon Valley Geraint Benney 2,562 8.5 4
Delyn Paul Rowlinson 1,406 3.7 5
Dwyfor Meirionydd Liz Saville-Roberts 14,447 48.3 1
Gower John Davies 2,288 5.1 3
Islwyn Zoe Hammond 2,287 6.7 4
Llanelli Mari Arthur 7,048 18.4 3
Merthyr Tydfil and Rhymney Mark Evans 2,449 7.6 4
Monmouth Hugh Kocan 1,182 2.4 5
Neath Daniel Williams 4,495 12.2 3
Newport East Cameron Wixcey 872 2.4 5
Newport West Morgan Bowler-Brown 1,187 2.7 5
Ogmore Luke Fletcher 2,919 8.3 4
Pontypridd Fflur Elin 4,990 12.8 3
Preseli Pembrokeshire Cris Tomos 2,776 6.5 3
Rhondda Branwen Cennard 4,069 13.7 3
Swansea East Geraint Havard 1,907 5.7 4
Swansea West Gwyn Williams 1,984 5.5 4
Torfaen Morgan Bowler-Brown 1,441 3.9 4
Vale of Clwyd Glenn Swingler 1,552 4.2 3
Wrexham Carrie Harper 2,151 6.4 3
Ynys Môn Aled ap Dafydd 10,418 28.5 3

References[edit]

  1. ^ Craig, F. W. S. (1968). British Parliamentary Election Statistics 1918-1968. Glasgow: Political Reference Publications. p. 46. ISBN 0900178000.
  • F. W. S. Craig, Chronology of British Parliamentary By-elections 1833-1987
  • F. W. S. Craig, British parliamentary election results 1918–1949 (3 ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. ISBN 0-900178-06-X
  • F. W. S. Craig, British parliamentary election results 1950–1973 (2 ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. ISBN 0-900178-07-8
  • F. W. S. Craig, British parliamentary election results, 1974–1983. Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. ISBN 0-900178-23-X
  • C. Rallings & M. Thrasher, British Parliamentary Election Results 1983–1997, (Aldershot: Ashgate, 1999)
  • C. Rallings & M. Thrasher, Britain Votes 6, (Aldershot: Ashgate 1998)
  • Electoral Commission, Compiled by Colin Rallings & Michael Thrasher, Election 2001 - The Official Results, (London: Politicos, 2001)
  • Beti Jones, Etholiadau'r ganrif (in Welsh)
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