Oleidesulfovibrio alaskensis

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Oleidesulfovibrio alaskensis
Scientific classification
Domain:
Phylum:
Class:
Order:
Family:
Genus:
Species:
O. alaskensis
Binomial name
Oleidesulfovibrio alaskensis
(Feio et  al. 2004) Waite et  al. 2020

Oleidesulfovibrio alaskensis (formerly Desulfovibrio alaskensis) belongs to the sulfate-reducing bacteria. The type strain is Al1T (= NCIMB 13491T = DSM 16109T).[1]

Biology[edit]

O. alaskensis has the ability to reduce radionuclides and heavy metals such as uranium and chromium to soluble and less toxic forms. The O. alaskensis strain G20 is an anaerobe with an optimal temperature range of 25°C-40°C. It is a gram negative microbe which is rod shaped, does not produce endospores, and is arranged in single cells. This strain is not known to cause any disease.

Genomics[edit]

Several strains of O. alaskensis have been sequenced: G20 (DOE JGI, 2007-2011[2][3]), RB2256, and DSM 16109 (DOE JGI 2013[4]).

References[edit]

  1. ^ Feio MJ, Zinkevich V, Beech IB, et al. (September 2004). "Oleidesulfovibrio alaskensis sp. nov., a sulphate-reducing bacterium from a soured oil reservoir". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 54 (Pt 5): 1747–52. doi:10.1099/ijs.0.63118-0. hdl:21.11116/0000-0001-D111-F. PMID 15388739.
  2. ^ Hauser, L. J.; Land, M. L.; Brown, S. D.; Larimer, F; Keller, K. L.; Rapp-Giles, B. J.; Price, M. N.; Lin, M; Bruce, D. C.; Detter, J. C.; Tapia, R; Han, C. S.; Goodwin, L. A.; Cheng, J. F.; Pitluck, S; Copeland, A; Lucas, S; Nolan, M; Lapidus, A. L.; Palumbo, A. V.; Wall, J. D. (2011). "Complete genome sequence and updated annotation of Oleidesulfovibrio alaskensis G20". Journal of Bacteriology. 193 (16): 4268–9. doi:10.1128/JB.05400-11. PMC 3147700. PMID 21685289.
  3. ^ Oleidesulfovibrio alaskensis G20 in the GOLD database
  4. ^ Oleidesulfovibrio alaskensis DSM 16109 in the GOLD database

Further reading[edit]

  • Staley, James T., et al. "Bergey’s manual of systematic bacteriology, vol. 3."Williams and Wilkins, Baltimore, MD (1989): 2250-2251.
  • Bélaich, Jean-Pierre, Mireille Bruschi, and Jean-Louis Garcia, eds. Microbiology and biochemistry of strict Anaerobes Involved in interspecies hydrogen transfer. No. 54. Springer, 1990.

External links[edit]