List of FC Seoul records and statistics

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Below are statistics and records related to FC Seoul.[1][2]

Honours[edit]

FC Seoul players celebrating after winning the 2016 K League Classic.

Domestic competitions[edit]

League[edit]

Winners (6): 1985, 1990, 2000, 2010, 2012, 2016
Runners-up (5): 1986, 1989, 1993, 2001, 2008

Cups[edit]

Winners (2): 1998, 2015
Runners-up (3): 2014, 2016, 2022
Winners (2): 2006, 2010
Runners-up (4): 1992, 1994, 1999, 2007
Winners (1): 2001
Runners-up (1): 1999
Winners (1): 1988

International competitions[edit]

Asian[edit]

Runners-up (2): 2001–02, 2013

Friendly competitions[edit]

Winners (1): 2017

Doubles[edit]

  • Domestic double
K League and League Cup Champions (1): 2010

Team[edit]

Season-by-season records[edit]

※ K League: Only regular season results are counted. Postseason (League Championship and Promotion-relegation PO) results are not included.
※ 1993, 1998, 1999, 2000 seasons had penalty shoot-outs instead of draws.
※ A: Adidas Cup, P: Prospecs Cup, PM: Philip Morris Cup, D: Daehan Fire Insurance Cup

Season K League League Cup FA Cup Super Cup ACL Manager
Division Teams Position Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts
1984 Div 1 8 7th 28 8 6 14 38 45 –7 33 South Korea Park Se-hak
1985 Div 1 8 Champions 21 10 7 4 35 19 +16 27 South Korea Park Se-hak
1986 Div 1 6 Runners-up 20 10 7 3 28 17 +11 27 5th (Pro) Did not qualify South Korea Park Se-hak
1987 Div 1 5 5th 32 7 7 18 26 55 –29 21 No competition Withdrew South Korea Park Se-hak
1988 Div 1 5 4th 24 6 11 7 22 29 –7 23 Winners (Nat'l)[a] Did not qualify South Korea Ko Jae-wook (C)
1989 Div 1 6 Runners-up 40 15 17 8 53 40 +13 47 Semi-finals (Nat'l)[a] South Korea Ko Jae-wook
1990 Div 1 6 Champions 30 14 11 5 40 25 +15 39 South Korea Ko Jae-wook
1991 Div 1 6 6th 40 9 15 16 44 53 –9 33 South Korea Ko Jae-wook
1992 Div 1 6 4th 30 8 13 9 30 35 –5 29 Runners-up (Ad.) Did not enter South Korea Ko Jae-wook
1993 Div 1 6 Runners-up 30 18
(10) 		0
(11) 		12
(9) 		28 29 –1 59 4th (Ad.) Did not qualify South Korea Ko Jae-wook
1994 Div 1 7 5th 30 12 7 11 53 50 +3 43 Runners-up (Ad.) South Korea Cho Young-jeung
1995 Div 1 8 8th 28 5 10 13 29 43 –14 25 6th (Ad.) South Korea Cho Young-jeung
1996 Div 1 9 9th 32 8 8 16 44 56 –12 32 8th (Ad.) Round of 16 South Korea Cho Young-jeung
South Korea Park Hang-seo (C)
1997 Div 1 10 9th 18 1 8 9 15 27 –12 11 10th (Ad.)
3rd in Group A (P) 		Semi-finals South Korea Park Byung-joo
1998 Div 1 10 8th 18 9
(8) 		0
(2) 		9
(8) 		28 28 0 23 Semi-finals (Ad.)
3rd (PM) 		Winners South Korea Park Byung-joo
1999 Div 1 10 9th 27 10
(8) 		0
(4) 		17
(15) 		38 52 –14 24 Runners-up (Ad.)
4th in Group B (D) 		Semi-finals Runners-up South Korea Cho Kwang-rae
2000 Div 1 10 Champions 27 19
(17) 		0
(5) 		8
(5) 		46 25 +21 53 Semi-finals (Ad.)
5th in Group A (D) 		Quarter-finals Did not qualify Quarter-finals[b] South Korea Cho Kwang-rae
2001 Div 1 10 Runners-up 27 11 10 6 30 23 +7 43 4th in Group A (Ad.) Quarter-finals Winners Did not qualify South Korea Cho Kwang-rae
2002 Div 1 10 4th 27 11 7 9 37 30 +7 40 Semi-finals (Ad.) Round of 32 Did not qualify Runners-up[c] South Korea Cho Kwang-rae
2003 Div 1 12 8th 44 14 14 16 69 68 +1 56 No competition Round of 32 No competition Did not qualify South Korea Cho Kwang-rae
2004 Div 1 13 5th 24 7 12 5 20 17 +3 33 12th (Sam.) Round of 16 Did not qualify South Korea Cho Kwang-rae
2005 Div 1 13 7th 24 8 8 8 37 32 +5 32 5th (Sam.) Round of 16 South Korea Lee Jang-soo
2006 Div 1 14 4th 26 9 12 5 31 22 +9 39 Winners (Sam.) Quarter-finals South Korea Lee Jang-soo
2007 Div 1 14 7th 26 8 13 5 23 16 +7 37 Runners-up (Sam.) Quarter-finals Competition
ceased 		Turkey Şenol Güneş
2008 Div 1 14 Runners-up 26 15 9 2 44 25 +19 54 3rd in Group A (Sam.) Round of 32 Turkey Şenol Güneş
2009 Div 1 15 5th 28 16 5 7 47 27 +20 53 Semi-finals (PC) Round of 16 Quarter-finals Turkey Şenol Güneş
2010 Div 1 15 Champions 28 20 2 6 58 26 +32 62 Winners (PO) Round of 16 Did not qualify Portugal Nelo Vingada
2011 Div 1 16 5th 30 16 7 7 56 38 +18 55 Quarter-finals (RC) Quarter-finals Quarter-finals South Korea Hwangbo Kwan
South Korea Choi Yong-soo (C)
2012 Div 1 16 Champions 44 29 9 6 76 42 +34 96 Competition
ceased 		Round of 16 Did not qualify South Korea Choi Yong-soo
2013 Div 1 14 4th 38 17 11 10 59 46 +13 62 Quarter-finals Runners-up South Korea Choi Yong-soo
2014 Div 1 12 3rd 38 15 13 10 42 28 +14 58 Runners-up Semi-finals South Korea Choi Yong-soo
2015 Div 1 12 4th 38 17 11 10 52 44 +8 62 Winners Round of 16 South Korea Choi Yong-soo
2016 Div 1 12 Champions 38 21 7 10 67 46 +21 70 Runners-up Semi-finals South Korea Choi Yong-soo
South Korea Hwang Sun-hong
2017 Div 1 12 5th 38 16 13 9 56 42 +14 61 Round of 16 Group stage South Korea Hwang Sun-hong
2018 Div 1 12 11th 38 9 13 16 40 48 –8 40 Round of 16 Did not qualify South Korea Hwang Sun-hong
South Korea Lee Eul-yong (C)
South Korea Choi Yong-soo
2019 Div 1 12 3rd 38 15 11 12 53 49 +4 56 Round of 32 South Korea Choi Yong-soo
2020 Div 1 12 9th 27 8 5 14 23 44 –21 29 Quarter-finals Group stage South Korea Choi Yong-soo
South Korea Kim Ho-young (C)
South Korea Park Hyuk-soon (C)
South Korea Lee Won-jun (C)
2021 Div 1 12 7th 38 12 11 15 46 46 0 47 Third round Did not qualify South Korea Park Jin-sub
South Korea An Ik-soo
2022 Div 1 12 9th 38 11 13 14 43 47 –4 46 Runners-up South Korea An Ik-soo
  1. ^ a b In 1988 and 1989, the competition was known as the National Football Championship
  2. ^ In 2000, the competition was known as the 1999–2000 Asian Cup Winners' Cup
  3. ^ In 2002, the competition was known as the 2001–02 Asian Club Championship

K League Championship records[edit]

Season Teams Position Pld W D L GF GA GD PSO Manager
1986 2 Runners-up 2 0 1 1 1 2 –1 N/A South Korea Park Se-hak
2000 4 Winners 2 1 1 0 5 2 +3 4–2 W South Korea Cho Kwang-rae
2006 4 4th (semi-finals) 1 0 0 1 0 1 –1 N/A South Korea Lee Jang-soo
2008 6 Runners-up 3 1 1 1 6 5 +1 N/A Turkey Şenol Güneş
2009 6 5th (round of 6) 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 2–3 L Turkey Şenol Güneş
2010 6 Champions 2 1 1 0 4 3 +1 N/A Portugal Nelo Vingada
2011 6 5th (round of 6) 1 0 0 1 1 3 –2 N/A South Korea Choi Yong-soo (C)

K League promotion-relegation playoffs[edit]

Season Teams Outcome Pld W D L GF GA GD PSO Manager
2018 2 Remained 2 1 1 0 4 2 +2 N/A South Korea Choi Yong-soo

All-time competitions records[edit]

※ As of 31 December 2016
※ Walkover results are counted.
※ Penalty shoot-outs results are counted as a drawn match.

Competition Category Season Pld W D L GF GA GD Win% Notes
K League K League 1 1984–2016 991 393 303 295 1362 1173 +189 39.66%
League Cup 1986–2011 197 73 57 67 252 238 +14 37.06%
Total 1984–2016 1,188 466 360 362 1,614 1,411 +203 39.23%
FA Cup N/A 1996–2016 57 32 9 16 113 70 +43 56.14%
National Football Championship N/A 1988, 1989 7 6 0 1 13 5 +8 85.71%
Korean Super Cup N/A 1999, 2001 2 1 0 1 3 6 –3 50.00%
AFC Champions League Main tournament 1986–2016 72 30 26 16 119 76 +43 41.67% 1986 Asian Club Championship
Walkover (one defeat) included
Qualifying play-offs 2014 1 1 0 0 7 0 +7 100.00%
Total 1986–2016 73 31 26 16 126 76 +50 42.47%
Asian Cup Winners' Cup N/A 1999–2000 4 2 0 2 2 5 –3 50.00% 1999–2000 Asian Cup Winners' Cup
Walkover (two wins) included
All-time competitions Total 1,331 538 395 398 1,871 1,573 +298 40.42%

All-time K League 1 results by opponents[edit]

※ As of 1984–2013 seasons

Club Season Pld W D L GF GA GD Win% Notes
South Korea Pohang Steelers 1983–present 139 45 44 50 184 206 –22 32.37%
South Korea Jeju United 1983–present 137 52 44 41 179 157 +22 37.96%
South Korea Busan IPark 1983–present 139 51 45 43 176 158 +18 36.69%
South Korea Ulsan Hyundai 1983–present 139 46 44 49 164 171 –7 33.09%
South Korea Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma 1989–present 107 31 37 39 130 143 –13 28.97%
South Korea Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors 1995–present 67 29 20 18 108 89 +19 43.28%
South Korea Jeonnam Dragons 1995–present 65 27 22 16 90 68 +22 41.54%
South Korea Suwon Samsung Bluewings 1996–present 68 22 16 30 76 95 –19 32.35%
South Korea Daejeon Citizen 1997–present 52 22 18 12 72 53 +19 42.31%
South Korea Daegu FC 2003–present 28 13 7 8 47 27 +20 46.34%
South Korea Incheon United 2004–present 30 11 13 6 45 33 +12 36.67%
South Korea Gyeongnam FC 2006–present 24 12 6 6 31 21 +10 50.00%
South Korea Gangwon FC 2009–present 10 9 0 1 26 12 +14 90.00%
South Korea Gwangju FC 2011–present 4 3 0 1 9 5 +4 75.00%
South Korea Sangju Sangmu 2011–present 4 4 0 0 10 5 +5 100.00%
South Korea Kookmin Bank FC 1983–1984 4 2 2 0 6 2 +4 50.00%
South Korea Hallelujah FC 1983–1985 7 3 1 3 9 7 +2 42.86%
South Korea Hanil Bank FC 1984–1986 11 8 1 2 26 9 +17 72.73%
South Korea Sangmu 1985 3 1 2 0 3 2 +1 33.33%
South Korea Jeonbuk Buffalo 1994 6 6 0 0 17 5 +12 100.00%
South Korea Gwangju Sangmu 2003–2010 24 15 5 4 38 14 +24 62.50%
Total 1036 396 318 322 1394 1247 +147 38.22%

All-time K League 1 records[edit]

※ 1984–2012 seasons ※ Penalty shoot-outs results are not counted as a drawn match

PTS W D L GF GA AS GK CK FC OS ST PK PG PM Cautions Expulsions
1,402 419 277 340 1,394 1,247 936 8,978 5,028 16,685 2,744 12,720 119 87 32 1,639 47

Firsts[edit]

Records Name Competition Date Opponent H / A Result Notes
First Goal South Korea Park Chung-il K League 1 1984-03-01 Hallelujah FC N 1–0
First Assist South Korea Kang Deuk-soo

Mosts in goals[edit]

Goals Competition Date Opponent H / A Result Notes
10 FA Cup 2004-12-14 South Korea Paju Bumwoo N 10–1
8 AFC Champions League 2001-11-21 Bangladesh Muktijoddha Sangsad H 8–0
7 K League 1 2023-07-12 South Korea Suwon FC H 7–2

Mosts in goal difference[edit]

Category Record Competition Date Opponent H / A Result Notes
Biggest Wins 9 FA Cup 2004-12-14 South Korea Paju Bumwoo N 10–1
8 AFC Champions League 2001-11-21 Bangladesh Muktijoddha Sangsad H 8–0
6 K League 1 2012-07-21 South Korea Busan IPark H 6–0
Heaviest Defeats 6 K League 1 1987-10-10 South Korea POSCO Atoms H 1–7
6 League Cup 1997-04-12 South Korea Bucheon SK A 1–7

Most consecutive records[edit]

※ 1984–2013 seasons

Category Matches Period Notes
Wins 7 2011/07/09–2011/08/27, 2013/07/07–2013/08/15
Draws 10 1997/05/10–1997/07/13
Losses 7 1997/09/20–1998/03/21
Wins in Regular Season 7 2011/07/09–2011/08/27
Losses in Regular Season 7 1997/09/20–1998/03/21
Wins in Extra Time 2 1998/09/27–1998/10/01, 1999/09/15–1999/09/18
Losses in Extra Time 2 1999/08/25–1999/08/28
Wins by PSO 2 1993/04/17–1993/04/24, 1993/09/08–1993/09/11
Losses by PSO N/A
Wins with Clean Sheets 4 2007/03/04–2007/03/18
Scoring 31 1989/09/23–1990/09/01
Non-Scoring 4 2006/04/08–2006/04/30
Without a Win 21 1997/03/22–1997/07/13
Without a Loss 17 2000/05/14–2000/07/29, 2008/06/28–2008/10/29
Conceding a Goal 21 2010/10/09-2011/06/11
Without Conceding a Goal 4 1986/04/13–1986/05/07, 2001/07/22–2001/08/01, 2006/03/19–2006/04/02
2006/05/20–2006/05/31, 2007/03/04–2007/03/18, 2007/05/16–2007/05/26
2013/09/01-2013/10/06

Historic victory[edit]

※ Only matches in K League 1 and League Cup are counted.

Record Date Competition Opponent H / A Result Notes
1st Victory 1984-03-31 K League 1 South Korea Hallelujah FC N 1–0 First match
100th Victory 1993-08-14 South Korea Daewoo Royals A 1–3 308 matches
200th Victory 2001-08-29 South Korea Ulsan Hyundai Horangi H 4–0 610 matches
300th Victory 2008-08-30 South Korea Gwangju Sangmu H 3–1 876 matches
400th Victory 2013-06-01 South Korea Jeonnam Dragons H 3–0 1049 matches

Historic goal[edit]

※ Only matches in K League 1 and League Cup are counted.

Record Name Date Competition Opponent H / A Result Notes
1st Goal South Korea Park Chung-il 1984-03-31 K League 1 South Korea Hallelujah FC N 1–0
100th Goal South Korea Lee Young-jin 1986-10-12 South Korea POSCO Atoms N 5–1
1000th Goal South Korea Kwak Tae-hwi 2006-06-03 League Cup South Korea Pohang Steelers H 3–4
1500th Goal South Korea Kim Hyun-sung 2015-04-15 K League 1 South Korea Daejeon Citizen H 1–0

Players[edit]

※ Statistics correct as of last match played in 2015 season.
※ Bold denotes players still playing in the K League
※ Appearance, Goals, Clean Sheets, Goals conceded per Match records included FA Cup and Asian Club Competitions, Other competitive competitions.
※ Other competitive competitions are as below:

※ Assists and Attack Points records only includes K League 1 and Korean League Cup.
※ Attack Points are the aggregate number of goals assists in K League 1 and Korean League Cup.

Appearances[edit]

※ FC Seoul players with at least 200 appearances.
※ As of May 3, 2019

Rank Name Total
Appearances 		K League League League Cup FA Cup Asia Other Seasons Notes
1 South Korea Go Yo-han 370 292 280 10 23 55 2 2004–present
2 Montenegro Dejan Damjanović 330 267 254 13 17 46 N/A 2008–2013
2016–2017
3 South Korea Yoon Sang-chul 306+? 300 261 39 1 0 5+? 1988–1997
4 Brazil Adilson dos Santos 305 264 226 38 29 12 N/A 2006–2013
5 South Korea Koh Myong-jin 283 227 204 23 17 39 N/A 2003-2015
6 South Korea Kim Jin-kyu 270 220 205 15 15 35 N/A 2007–2010
2012–2015
7 South Korea Jung Jo-gook 266 239 186 53 14 13 N/A 2003–2010
2012
2014–2015
8 South Korea Park Chu-young 240 204 189 22 13 14 2 2005–2008
2015–present
9 South Korea Kim Chi-woo 231 180 176 4 13 38 N/A 2008–2010
2012–2017
10 South Korea Lee Young-jin 229+? 220 186 34 0 0 9+? 1986–1995
1997
11 South Korea Kim Yong-dae 222 181 174 7 9 32 N/A 2010–2015
12 South Korea Kim Seong-jae 217 203 157 46 11 2 1 1999–2005
13 Colombia Mauricio Molina 205 159 159 0 14 32 N/A 2011–2015
14 South Korea Kim Chi-gon 200 182 148 34 6 12 N/A 2002–2009

Goals[edit]

Rank Name Total
Goals 		K League League League Cup FA Cup Asia Other Total
Apps 		Goals
per Match 		Seasons Notes
1 Montenegro Dejan Damjanović 143 122 116 6 4 17 N/A 236 0.61 2008–2013
2016–2017
2 South Korea Yoon Sang-chul 102 101 92 9 0 0 1 306+? 0.33-? 1988–1997
3 South Korea Jung Jo-gook 84 68 55 13 10 6 N/A 266 0.32 2003–2010
2012
2014–2015
4 South Korea Park Chu-young 74 65 54 10 6 3 1 240 0.30 2005–2008
2015–present
5 South Korea Choi Yong-soo 60 54 44 10 5 1 N/A 154 0.39 1994–1996
1999–2000
2006
6 Colombia Mauricio Molina 54 46 46 0 4 4 N/A 205 0.26 2011–2015
7 Brazil Adriano 45 25 25 N/A 7 13 N/A 62 0.72 2015–2016
8 South Korea Kim Eun-jung 41 38 28 10 3 0 N/A 139 0.29 2004–2008
9 South Korea Jung Kwang-min 36 34 21 13 2 0 0 159 0.23 1998–2002
2007
10 South Korea Seo Jung-won 26 22 13 9 4 0 N/A 88 0.30 1992–1997

Assists[edit]

Rank Name Assists Apps Assists
per Match 		Seasons Notes
1 Colombia Mauricio Molina 58 159 0.36 2011–2015
2 South Korea Kang Deuk-soo 34 139 0.24 1984–1989
3 Montenegro Dejan Damjanović 33 194 0.17 2008–2013
2016–2017
4 South Korea Yoon Sang-chul 31 300 0.10 1988–1997
5 South Korea Choi Dae-shik 28 166 0.17 1990–1995
5 South Korea Lee Young-jin 28 220 0.13 1986–1995
1997
7 Brazil André Luís Alves Santos 27 96 0.28 2000–2002
8 South Korea Choi Yong-soo 26 148 0.18 1994–1996
1999–2000
2006
9 South Korea Choi Tae-uk 24 172 0.14 2000–2003
2010–2013
10 Portugal Ricardo Nascimento 23 71 0.32 2005–2007

Attack points[edit]

Rank Name Attack
Points 		Apps Attack Points
per Match 		Seasons Notes
1 Montenegro Dejan Damjanović 155 194 0.80 2008–2013
2016–2017
2 South Korea Yoon Sang-chul 132 300 0.44 1988–1997
3 Colombia Mauricio Molina 104 159 0.65 2011–2015
4 South Korea Jung Jo-gook 88 239 0.37 2003–2010
2012
2014–2015
5 South Korea Choi Yong-soo 80 148 0.54 1994–1996
1999–2000
2006
6 South Korea Kim Eun-jung 58 133 0.44 2004–2008
7 South Korea Kang Deuk-soo 54 139 0.44 1984–1989
8 South Korea Park Chu-young 51 114 0.45 2005–2008
2015–present
9 South Korea Jung Kwang-min 48 145 0.33 1998–2002
2007
10 Brazil André Luís Alves Santos 45 96 0.47 2000–2002

Clean sheets[edit]

Rank Name Total
Clean Sheets 		K League League League Cup FA Cup Asia Other Total
Apps 		Clean Sheets
per Match 		Seasons Notes
1 South Korea Kim Yong-dae 70 55 52 3 2 13 N/A 222 0.32 2010–2015
2 TajikistanSouth Korea Shin Eui-son 49 45 33 12 1 3 0 137 0.36 2000–2004
3 South Korea Cha Sang-kwang 47+? 47 45 2 0 0 ? 151+? 0.31+-? 1986–1991
1995
4 South Korea Kim Byung-ji 41 39 26 13 2 0 N/A 91 0.45 2006–2008
5 South Korea Yu Sang-hun 34 25 25 N/A 5 4 N/A 105 0.32 2011–2016
2018–present
6 South Korea Kim Hyun-tae 30+? 30 24 6 0 0 ? 116+? 0.26+-? 1984–1991
1994
1996–1997
7 South Korea Kim Bong-soo 26 25 15 10 1 N/A 0 115 0.23 1992–1999
8 South Korea Park Dong-suk 23 23 19 4 0 0 N/A 74 0.31 2002–2009
9 South Korea Lim Jong-kuk 21 20 11 9 1 0 0 118 0.18 1991–2000
10 South Korea Yang Han-been 20 18 18 N/A 1 1 0 71 0.28 2014–present

Goals conceded per match[edit]

※ FC Seoul goalkeepers with at least 50 appearances.

Rank Name Total
Goals conceded 		K League League League Cup FA Cup Asia Other Total
Apps 		Goals conceded
per Match 		Seasons Notes
1 South Korea Kim Byung-ji 73 66 46 20 7 N/A N/A 91 0.802 2006–2008
2 South Korea Yu Sang-hun 53 36 36 0 8 9 N/A 65 0.815 2011–2016
2018–present
3 TajikistanSouth Korea Shin Eui-son 146 138 99 39 4 3 1 137 1.065 2000–2004
4 South Korea Kim Yong-dae 239 196 190 6 13 30 N/A 222 1.076 2010–2015
5 South Korea Cha Sang-kwang 164+? 161 152 9 N/A N/A 3+? 151+? 1.086+? 1986–1991
1995
6 South Korea Yang Han-been 81 79 77 N/A 2 0 2 71 1.140 2014–present
7 South Korea Park Dong-suk 89 81 59 22 8 0 N/A 74 1.202 2002–2009
8 South Korea Kim Ho-jun 81 64 52 12 3 14 N/A 67 1.208 2005–2009
9 South Korea Park Chul-woo 77 77 69 8 N/A N/A 0 62 1.241 1992–1994
10 South Korea Kim Hyun-tae 153+? 151 131 20 0 N/A 2+? 116+? 1.318+? 1984–1991
1994
1996–1997
11 South Korea Lim Jong-kuk 165 155 119 36 5 N/A 5 118 1.398 1991–2000
12 South Korea Kim Bong-soo 172 155 111 44 13 N/A 4 115 1.495 1992–1999

Mosts in a single match[edit]

Category Name Record Competition Date Opponent H / A Result Note
Goals Brazil Ricardo 5 AFC Champions League 2001-11-21 Bangladesh Muktijoddha Sangsad H 8–0
South Korea Yun Ju-tae 4 K League 1 2015-11-07 South Korea Suwon Samsung Bluewings H 4–3
South Korea Jung Jo-gook FA Cup 2015-11-07 South Korea Paju Bumwoo N 10–1
South Korea Wang Jung-hyun
Assists South Korea Lee Young-jin 3 K League 1 1991-09-11 South Korea Ilhwa Chunma A 1–3
Russia Oleg Elyshev League Cup 1997-08-13 South Korea Jeonbuk Hyundai Dinos H 4–1
Brazil Mário | K League 1 2003-09-03 South Korea Bucheon SK A 1–4
South Korea Lee Chung-yong 2009-03-07 South Korea Jeonnam Dragons A 2–6
Montenegro Dejan Damjanović 2010-04-04 South Korea Suwon Samsung Bluewings H 3–1
Colombia Mauricio Molina 2011-08-27 South Korea Gangwon FC H 6–3
Attack Points Colombia Mauricio Molina 6 K League 1 2011-08-27 South Korea Gangwon FC H 6–3 3 Goals and 3 Assists
K League New Record

Mosts in a single season[edit]

Category Name Season Total K League 1 FA Cup ACL Notes
Appearances Colombia Mauricio Molina 2013 49 35 1 13
Goals Montenegro Dejan Damjanović 2012 31 31 0 0
Assists Colombia Mauricio Molina 2012 19 19 0 0
Attack Points Colombia Mauricio Molina 2012 38 37 1 0
Clean Sheets South Korea Kim Yong-dae 2012 17 17 0 0

Most goals in a single season by competitions[edit]

Category Name Goals Apps Goals
per Match 		Season Notes
K League 1 Montenegro Dejan Damjanović 31 42 0.74 2012
FA Cup South Korea Choi Yong-soo 5 3 1.67 1999
South Korea Jung Jo-gook 5 2 2.5 2004
South Korea Wang Jung-hyun 5 2 2.5
League Cup South Korea Seo Jung-won 8 9 0.89 1997
AFC Champions League Montenegro Dejan Damjanović 7 13 0.54 2013

Most clean sheets in a single season by competitions[edit]

Category Name Clean Sheets Apps Clean Sheets
per Match 		Season Notes
K League 1 South Korea Kim Yong-dae 17 44 0.39 2012
FA Cup South Korea Kim Yong-dae 2 3 0.67 2011
League Cup South Korea Kim Byung-ji 6 13 0.46 2006
12 0.50 2007
AFC Champions League South Korea Kim Yong-dae 5 12 0.42 2013

Most consecutive records[edit]

Category Name Record Period Notes
Appearances South Korea Kim Byung-ji 78 Apps 2006/03/12–2007/10/14 Only K League matches
2006 K League season: 40 Apps (League 27 Apps, League Cup 13 Apps)
2007 K League season: 38 Apps (League 26 Apps, League Cup 12 Apps)
Goals South Korea Cho Young-jeung 6 Matches
(6 Goals) 		1984/07/22–1984/08/12 Only K League matches
South Korea Yoon Sang-chul 6 Matches
(9 Goals) 		1994/10/22–1994/11/16 Only K League matches
3 Goals More Brazil Adriano 2 Matches
(7 Goals) 		2016/02/23–2016/03/01 AFC Champions League
Assists Japan Sergio Escudero 5 Matches
(6 Assists) 		2013//11/02–2013/11/24 AFC Champions League matches included
Attack Points Colombia Mauricio Molina 6 Matches
(4 Goals, 5 Assists) 		2012/04/29–2012/05/28 FA Cup matches included
Clean Sheets South Korea Kim Yong-dae 5 Matches 2013/09/01–2013/09/25 AFC Champions League matches included
Most Minutes
Without Conceding A Goal 		South Korea Kim Yong-dae 500 Minutes 2013/09/01–2013/10/03 AFC Champions League matches included

Managers[edit]

Managerial history[edit]

※ For details on all-time manager statistics, see List of FC Seoul coaching staffs.

No. Name Appointed From To Season Notes
1 South Korea Park Se-hak 1983-08-12 1983-12-22 1987-11-19 1984–1987
  • First manager of FC Seoul.
C South Korea Ko Jae-wook 1987-12-01 1987-12-01 1988-12-26 1988
  • Caretaker manager in 1988,
    before being promoted to regular manager in 1989.
2 1988-12-27 1988-12-27 1993-12-31 1989–1993
3 South Korea Cho Young-jeung 1993-11-23 1994-01-01 1996-11-05 1994–1996
  • First manager who was a former FC Seoul player.
  • First manager
    who resigned in the middle of season.
C South Korea Park Hang-seo 1996-11-05 1996-11-05 1996-12-01 1996
  • Caretaker manager in FA Cup, one match in charge.
4 South Korea Park Byung-joo 1996-12-10 1996-12-20 1998-11-25 1997–1998
  • Won the first FA Cup for FC Seoul.
5 South Korea Cho Kwang-rae 1998-10-22 1998-12-01 2004-12-15 1999–2004
  • The club's longest serving manager (6 seasons)
6 South Korea Lee Jang-soo 2004-12-30 2005-01-10 2006-12-02 2005–2006
7 Turkey Şenol Güneş 2006-12-08 2007-01-08 2009-11-25 2007–2009
  • First foreign manager of FC Seoul.
8 Portugal Nelo Vingada 2009-12-14 2010-01-03 2010-12-13 2010
9 South Korea Hwangbo Kwan 2010-12-28 2011-01-05 2011-04-26 2011
  • First manager
    who resigned in the middle of League.
C South Korea Choi Yong-soo 2011-04-26 2011-04-26 2011-12-08 2011
  • Caretaker manager in 2011,
    before being promoted to regular manager in 2012.
10 2011-12-09 2011-12-09 2016-06-22 2012–2016
  • First manager who won K League
    as a FC Seoul player and a manager.
C South Korea Kim Seong-jae 2016-06-23 2016-06-23 2016-06-26 2016
  • Caretaker manager in 2016,
    Left after one match in charge.
11 South Korea Hwang Sun-hong 2016-06-21 2016-06-27 2018-04-30 2016–2018
C South Korea Lee Eul-yong 2018-04-30 2018-04-30 2018-10-11 2018
12 South Korea Choi Yong-soo 2018-10-11 2018-10-11 2020-07-30 2018–2020
  • First manager who was appointed twice.
C South Korea Kim Ho-young 2020-08-04 2020-08-04 2020-09-24 2020
C South Korea Park Hyuk-soon 2020-09-25 2020-09-25 2020-11-12 2020
C South Korea Lee Won-jun 2020-11-13 2020-11-13 2020-12-03 2020
13 South Korea Park Jin-sub 2020-12-08 2020-12-08 2021–

Match results[edit]

As of 25 June 2016

※ Win%, Draw%, Lose%, GFA, GAA: Only K League regular season (included K League Championship) and League Cup matches are counted.
※ Penalty shoot-outs results in 1993, 1998, 1999, 2000 seasons are not counted by K League's principle of official statistics.

No. Name Season Pld W D L GF GA GD Win% Draw% Lose% GFA GAA Notes
1 South Korea Park Se-hak 1984–1987 117 39 32 46 141 158 -17 33% 27% 39% 1.21 1.35
C South Korea Ko Jae-wook 1988 209 67 82 60 237 228 +9 32% 39% 29% 1.13 1.09
2 1989–1993
3 South Korea Cho Young-jeung 1994–1996 111 31 33 47 147 173 -26 28% 30% 42% 1.32 1.56
4 South Korea Park Byung-joo 1997–1998 71 20 22 29 91 103 -12 28% 31% 41% 1.28 1.45
5 South Korea Cho Kwang-rae 1999–2004 229 88 65 76 306 282 +24 38% 28% 33% 1.34 1.23
6 South Korea Lee Jang-soo 2005–2006 76 30 25 21 106 84 +22 39% 33% 28% 1.39 1.11
7 Turkey Şenol Güneş 2007–2009 110 51 37 22 154 100 +54 46% 34% 20% 1.40 0.91
8 Portugal Nelo Vingada 2010 37 25 6 6 79 35 +44 68% 16% 16% 2.14 0.95
9 South Korea Hwangbo Kwan 2011 7 1 3 3 6 10 -4 14% 43% 43% 0.86 1.43
C South Korea Choi Yong-soo 2011 198 102 51 45 312 211 +101 52% 26% 23% 1.58 1.07
10 2012–2016
C South Korea Kim Seong-jae 2016 1 0 0 1 1 2 -1 0% 0% 100% 1 2
11 South Korea Hwang Sun-hong 2016–2018
C South Korea Lee Eul-yong 2018
12 South Korea Choi Yong-soo 2018–present

Debut match[edit]

Player debut match[edit]

Category Name Record Date / Period Competition Opponent Notes
Most Goals Portugal Ricardo Esteves 2 Goals 2010-02-27 K League 1 South Korea Daejeon Citizen
Most Assists
Consecutive Goals Thailand Piyapong Pue-on 4 Matches
(4 Goals) 		1984/09/08–1984/10/27 K League 1 South Korea POSCO Dolphins
South Korea Hanil Bank
South Korea Kookmin Bank
South Korea Yukong Elephants 		His scoring goal is also new record
in K League foreign player history


Consecutive Assists

Manager debut match[edit]

Category Name Record Date / Period Competition Opponent Notes
Biggest Win Portugal Nelo Vingada 5–2 2010-02-27 K League 1 South Korea Daejeon Citizen
Heaviest Defeat South Korea Cho Kwang-rae 1–5 1994-03-27 Super Cup South Korea Suwon Samsung Bluewings
Most Consecutive Wins Turkey Şenol Güneş 5 Matches 2007/03/04-2007/03/21 K League 1 & League Cup
Most Consecutive Defeats

Members[edit]

Founding members[edit]

Management Chairman South Korea Koo Cha-kyung
President South Korea Lee Hun-jo
Director South Korea Ko Kyung-hwan
Coaching Staff Manager South Korea Park Se-hak
Assistant manager South Korea Park Yong-hwan
Coach South Korea Ko Jae-wook
Players GK South Korea Kim Hyun-tae, South Korea Seo Seok-bum
DF South Korea Han Moon-bae, South Korea Cho Young-jeung, South Korea Jung Hae-seong, South Korea Jung Tae-young, South Korea Kwon Oh-son, South Korea Shin Jae-heum, South Korea Min Jin-hong
MF South Korea Kang Deuk-soo, South Korea Park Hang-seo, South Korea Lee Yong-soo, South Korea Kim Kwang-hoon, South Korea Kim Yong-hae
FW South Korea Lee Jong-kwang, South Korea So Kwang-ho, South Korea Lee Yong-seol, South Korea Moon Myung-soo, South Korea Hong Jong-won, South Korea Kim Tae-young

※ After Inauguration ceremony (1983-12-22), These players are joined.

Players MF South Korea Lee Sang-rae, South Korea Park Byung-chul
FW South Korea Park Chung-il, Thailand Piyapong Pue-on

Captains[edit]

Seasons Captain Vice-captain Notes
1984 South Korea Han Moon-bae
1985 South Korea Kim Kwang-hoon
1986 South Korea Park Hang-seo  –September 1986
1986–1988 South Korea Jung Hae-seong September 1986–
1989–1990 South Korea Choi Jin-han
1991–1992 South Korea Lee Young-jin
1993 South Korea Gu Sang-bum
1994 South Korea Choi Young-jun
1995 South Korea Yoon Sang-chul  −4 August 1995
1995–1996 South Korea Lee Young-ik 5 August 1995–
1997 South Korea Cho Byung-young
1998 South Korea Kim Bong-soo
1999 South Korea Kang Chun-ho  −July 1999
1999–2000 South Korea Choi Yong-soo July 1999–9 May 2000
2000 South Korea Kim Gwi-hwa South Korea Lee Young-pyo 10 May 2000–
2001 South Korea Lee Sang-hun  −May 2001
2001 South Korea Son Hyun-jun May 2001–
2002 South Korea Choi Yoon-yeol
2003–2004 South Korea Kim Seong-jae
2005–2006 South Korea Lee Min-sung
2007–2008 South Korea Lee Eul-yong South Korea Kim Chi-gon
2009 South Korea Kim Chi-gon South Korea Kim Jin-kyu
2010 South Korea Park Yong-ho South Korea Kim Jin-kyu
2011 South Korea Park Yong-ho South Korea Hyun Young-min
2012–2013 South Korea Ha Dae-sung South Korea Kim Jin-kyu
2014 South Korea Kim Jin-kyu South Korea Koh Myong-jin
2015 South Korea Koh Myong-jin Spain Osmar  −30 April 2015
South Korea Cha Du-ri 1 May 2015–
2016 Spain Osmar South Korea Yoo Hyun First foreign captain of FC Seoul
2017 South Korea Kwak Tae-hwi South Korea Park Chu-young
2018 South Korea Shin Kwang-hoon South Korea Go Yo-han  −3 July 2018
South Korea Go Yo-han South Korea Lee Woong-hee 4 July 2018–

Players in major competitions[edit]

※ Seo Jung-Won and Choi Yong-Soo were on military service during World Cup.
※ As of 2010 World Cup South Korea, 20 players from FC Seoul participate in World Cup.

Competition Players Sum Notes
1986 FIFA World Cup South Korea Cho Young-jeung (DF), South Korea Cho Min-kook (DF), South Korea Kang Deuk-soo (FW) 3
1990 FIFA World Cup South Korea Cho Min-kook (DF), South Korea Gu Sang-bum (DF), South Korea Lee Young-jin (MF)
South Korea Choi Soon-ho (FW) 		4
1994 FIFA World Cup South Korea Park Chul-woo (GK), South Korea Kim Pan-keun (DF), South Korea Lee Young-jin (MF)
South Korea Choi Dae-shik (MF), South Korea Seo Jung-won (FW) 		5
1998 FIFA World Cup South Korea Lee Sang-hun (DF), South Korea Choi Yong-soo (FW) 2
2002 FIFA World Cup South Korea Lee Young-pyo (MF), South Korea Choi Tae-uk (FW) 2
2006 FIFA World Cup South Korea Kim Dong-jin (DF), South Korea Baek Ji-hoon (MF), South Korea Park Chu-young (FW) 3
2010 FIFA World Cup South Korea Lee Seung-yeoul (FW) 1
2014 FIFA World Cup None 0
2018 FIFA World Cup South Korea Go Yo-han (MF) 1
Total 21

Chairmans[edit]

No. Name From To Season Notes
1 South Korea Koo Cha-kyung 1983-08-12 1990-12-27 1984–1990 The First Chairman
2 South Korea Koo Bon-moo 1990-12-28 1998-02-28 1991–1997
3 South Korea Huh Chang-soo 1998-03-01 2020-03-26 1998–2019
4 South Korea Huh Tae-soo 2020-03-26 present 2020–present

Attendance[edit]

Total attendance and average attendance[edit]

※ Season total attendance is K League 1 Regular season, K League Postseason (2004–2011: Championship, 2013–present: Promotion-relegation PO), League Cup, FA Cup, AFC Champions League
in the aggregate and friendly match attendance is not included.
※ K League season total attendance is K League 1 Regular season, K League Postseason (2004–2011: Championship, 2013–present: Promotion-relegation PO), League Cup in the aggregate.

Season Season
Total Att. 		K League
Total Att. 		Regular season
Average Att. 		Postseason
Average Att. 		League Cup
Average Att. 		FA Cup
Total / Average Att. 		ACL
Total / Average Att. 		Friendly Match
Att. 		Att. Ranking Notes
1984–2003 Official Attendance Records Don't Have Credibility
2004 223,529 223,529 15,363 Did not
qualify 		6,529 No
home match 		Did not
qualify 		Not held
2005 458,605 458,605 22,010 Did not
qualify 		32,415 No
home match 		Did not
qualify 		17,211 (vs Boca Juniors) K League Season
Total Att. 1st
2006 357,231 315,698 18,782 No
home match 		11,921 41,533 / 13,844 Did not
qualify 		61,235 (vs F.C. Tokyo) K League Season
Total Att. 2nd 		FA Cup highest attendance
new record
in 2006 FA Cup Quarter-finals
Friendly match with
FC Tokyo was for free
2007 411,362 379,903 21,515 Did not
qualify 		14,315 31,459 / 31,459 Did not
qualify 		65,000 (vs Manchester United) K League Season
Total Att. 2nd
2008 398,757 398,757 20,868 32,485 12,499 No
home match 		Did not
qualify 		34,000 (vs Los Angeles Galaxy)
41,500 (vs FC Tokyo) 		K League Season
Total Att. 2nd 		Postseason: K League Championship
2 matches Average Att.
2009 319,250 270,624 16,779 13,116 11,300 1,315 / 1,315 47,311 / 11,828 65,000 (vs Manchester United) K League Season
Total Att. 2nd 		Postseason: K League Championship
1 match Average Att.
2010 547,592 546,397 30,849 56,759 14,439 1,195 / 1,195 Did not
qualify 		Not held K League Season
Total Att. 1st 		Postseason: K League Championship
1 match Average Att.
2011 520,138 448,027 27,815 30,799 Did not
qualify 		3,733 / 3,733 68,378 / 13,676 Not held K League Season
Total Att. 1st 		Postseason: K League Championship
1 match Average Att.
2012 467,649 451,045 20,502 Championship
ceased 		Competition
ceased 		16,604 / 8,302 Did not
qualify 		Not held K League Season
Total Att. 1st
2013 451,845 315,540 16,607 N/A 11,945 / 3,982 124,360 / 17,766 Not held K League Season
Total Att. 2nd
2014 424,405 323,244 17,013 N/A 36,901 / 12,300 64,260 / 10,710 46,722 (vs Bayer Leverkusen) K League Season
Total Att. 2nd
2015 406,820 326,269 17,172 N/A 34,634 / 11,545 45,917 / 9,183 Not held K League Season
Total Att. 2nd
2016 474,044 342,134 18,007 N/A 53,645 / 10,729 78,265 / 13,044 Not held K League Season
Total Att. 1st
2017 345,260 310,061 16,319 N/A 6,733 / 3,367 28,466 / 9,489 No
home match 		K League Season
Total Att. 1st
2018 232,108 228,299 11,566 8,554 3,809 / 3,809 Did not
qualify 		Not held K League Season
Total Att. 2nd 		Postseason: K League Promotion-relegation PO
1 match Average Att.

Attendance new records by FC Seoul[edit]

Records Date / Season Matches Attendance Notes
Korean Pro Sports Single-Match Highest Attendance New Record 2010-05-05 1 60,747
K League Championship Single-Match Highest Attendance New Record 2010-12-05 1 56,759
K League Single-Regular Season Highest Average Attendance New Record 2010 Season 14 30,849 League: 14 matches
K League Single-Regular & Post Season Highest Average Attendance New Record 2010 Season 15 32,576 League: 14 matches
Championship Final: 1 match
K League Single-Regular & Post Season Highest Total Attendance New Record 2010 Season 15 488,641 League: 14 matches
Championship Final: 1 match
K League Single-Season Highest Total Attendance New Record 2010 Season 19 546,397 League: 14 matches
Championship Final: 1 match
League Cup: 4 matches

Korean professional sports single-match highest attendance records top 10[edit]

Rank Competition Date Home team Result Away team Venue Attendance Notes
1 2010 K League 2010-05-05 FC Seoul 4–0 South Korea Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma Seoul World Cup Stadium 60,747 Children's Day
2 2010 K League 2010-12-05 FC Seoul 2–1 South Korea Jeju United Seoul World Cup Stadium 56,759 Weekend
K League Championship Final
2nd Leg
3 2013 AFC Champions League 2013-10-26 FC Seoul 2–2 China Guangzhou Evergrande Seoul World Cup Stadium 55,501 Weekend
AFC Champions League Final
1st Leg
4 2007 K League 2007-04-08 FC Seoul 0–1 South Korea Suwon Samsung Bluewings Seoul World Cup Stadium 55,397 Weekend
5 2011 K League 2011-03-06 FC Seoul 0–2 South Korea Suwon Samsung Bluewings Seoul World Cup Stadium 51,606 Weekend
2011 Season Home Opener
6 2012 K League 2012-08-19 FC Seoul 0–2 South Korea Suwon Samsung Bluewings Seoul World Cup Stadium 50,787 Weekend
7 2010 K League 2010-04-04 FC Seoul 3–1 South Korea Suwon Samsung Bluewings Seoul World Cup Stadium 48,558 Weekend
8 2005 K League 2005-07-10 FC Seoul 4–1 South Korea Pohang Steelers Seoul World Cup Stadium 48,375 Weekend
9 2004 K League 2004-04-03 FC Seoul 1–1 South Korea Suwon Samsung Bluewings Seoul World Cup Stadium 47,928 Weekend
10 2016 K League Classic 2016-06-18 FC Seoul 1–1 South Korea Suwon Samsung Bluewings Seoul World Cup Stadium 47,899 Weekend

Transfers fee[edit]

Highest transfer fees received top 10[edit]

※ Rangk is based on South Korean won converted at the exchange rate, at that time.

Rank Date Name POS Moving to Period Fee Notes
1 2016-01-15 Brazil Carlos Adriano de Sousa Cruz FW China Shijiazhuang Ever Bright 3 years $4,000,000
2 2009-08-14 South Korea Lee Chung-yong MF England Bolton Wanderers 3 years £2,200,000
3 2013-12-26 Montenegro Dejan Damjanović FW China Jiangsu Sainty 3 years $4,000,000
4 2009-12-21 South Korea Ki Sung-yueng MF Scotland Celtic 4 years £2,000,000
5 2011-07-09 Uzbekistan Server Djeparov MF Saudi Arabia Al-Shabab 3 years €2,250,000[3]
6 2008-09-01 South Korea Park Chu-young FW MonacoFrance AS Monaco 4 years €2,000,000
7 2014-12-23 South Korea Kim Ju-young DF China Shanghai SIPG 3 years $2,500,000
8 2003-01-08 South Korea Lee Young-pyo DF Netherlands PSV Eindhoven 3 years & 6 months
(first 6 months loan) 		$1,800,000
9 2012-02-01 South Korea Lee Seung-yeoul FW Japan Gamba Osaka 2 years $1,950,000
10 2006-06-27 South Korea Kim Dong-jin DF Russia Zenit 3 years $2,000,000

Highest transfer fees paid top 10[edit]

※ Rangking is based on South Korean won converted at the exchange rate, at that time.

Rank Date Name POS Moving from Period Fee Notes
1 2007-12-07 Montenegro Dejan Damjanović FW South Korea Incheon United 4 years $2,710,000[4][5] $2,160,000 + 2 players
(Lee Jung-Youl, Kim Tae-Jin)
2 2011-01-24 Colombia Mauricio Molina MF South Korea Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma 3 years $1,350,000[6]~1,800,000[7]
3 2000-02-25 Serbia Dragan Stojisavljević FW Serbia FK Partizan 2 years $1,200,000
4 2011-02-07 Uzbekistan Server Djeparov MF Uzbekistan FC Bunyodkor 3 years $1,000,000~1,350,000[8]
5 2012-12-22 South Korea Kim Eun-jung FW South Korea Daejeon Citizen 5 years $1000,000
6 2008-07-31 South Korea Kim Chi-woo MF South Korea Jeonnam Dragons 3 years & 6 months $1000,000
7 2010-01-03 South Korea Kim Yong-dae GK South Korea Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma 3 years $860,000[9]
8 2010-07-27 South Korea Choi Tae-uk MF South Korea Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors 3 years & 6 months $833,000
9 2012-12-22 South Korea Yun Il-lok MF South Korea Gyeongnam FC Unknown $930,665[10]
10 2014-01-19 Brazil Rafael Costa FW Brazil Figueirense 4 years R$2,000,000[11][12]

Others[edit]

Sister clubs[edit]

Club Date Note
Japan Hitachi FC (Currently Kashiwa Reysol) 1992-04-14
Argentina Boca Juniors 2005-07-25
Japan F.C. Tokyo 2006-08-05

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ All-time competitions records at FC Seoul Official Website
  2. ^ 2017 K League Annual Report
  3. ^ "Former AFC Player of the Year Server Djeparov leaves FC Seoul to join Al Shabab". 2011-07-10.
  4. ^ '세르비아 특급' 데얀, 1대2 트레이드로 서울 이적 (in Korean). Sportalkorea Newspaper. 2007-12-06.
  5. ^ 용병은‘구관이 명관’…23명중 17명 브라질 출신 (in Korean). Kyunghyang Newspaper. 2008-03-05.
  6. ^ 서울, 이적료 15억원에 몰리나 영입 합의 (in Korean). OSEN. 2011-01-22.
  7. ^ 한국 생활 너무 좋아 몰리나, 중동행 사절…서울행 유력 (in Korean). Sportsseoul. 2011-01-23.
  8. ^ "FC서울, 수원과 줄다리기 끝에 제파로프 재영입" (in Korean). Sports Chosun. 2011-02-06.
  9. ^ "FC서울 김용대 계약기간은 3년" (in Korean). The Dong-a Ilbo. 2010-01-04.
  10. ^ 최용수 감독, '4대1 경쟁' 뚫고 윤일록 잡은 이유 (in Korean). Sports Seoul. 2012-12-22.
  11. ^ "Rafa Costa é liberado para problemas particulares e saída pode estar perto" (in Portuguese). Globoesporte.com. 2014-01-06.
  12. ^ "Rafa Costa é liberado para problemas particulares e saída pode estar perto" (in Portuguese). Expressomt.com. 2014-01-06.

External links[edit]

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