Kologriv
Kologriv
Кологрив | |
|---|---|
 Local History Museum in Kologriv | |
.png) Coat of arms | |
Location of Kologriv  | |
  Kologriv Location of Kologriv  Kologriv Kologriv (Kostroma Oblast) | |
| Coordinates: 58°48′N 44°20′E / 58.800°N 44.333°E | |
| Country | Russia |
| Federal subject | Kostroma Oblast[1] |
| Administrative district | Kologrivsky District[1] |
| Town of district significance | Kologriv[1] |
| First mentioned | beginning of the 16th century |
| Town status since | 1778[2] |
| Elevation | 140 m (460 ft) |
| Population | |
| • Total | 3,314 |
| • Estimate (2018)[4] | 2,955 (−10.8%) |
| • Capital of | Kologrivsky District,[1] town of district significance of Kologriv[1] |
| • Municipal district | Kologrivsky Municipal District[5] |
| • Urban settlement | Kologriv Urban Settlement[5] |
| • Capital of | Kologrivsky Municipal District,[5] Kologriv Urban Settlement[5] |
| Time zone | UTC+3 (MSK  [6]) |
| Postal code(s)[7] | 157440 |
| OKTMO ID | 34612101001 |
| Website | kologriv |
Kologriv (Russian: Кологри́в) is a town and the administrative center of Kologrivsky District in Kostroma Oblast, Russia, located on the left bank of the Unzha River 339 kilometers (211 mi) northeast of Kostroma, the administrative center of the oblast. Population: 2,468 (2021 Census);[8] 3,314 (2010 Russian census);[3] 3,700 (2002 Census);[9] 4,306 (1989 Soviet census).[10]
History[edit]
Kologriv is first mentioned in chronicles in the beginning of the 16th century. It was granted town status in 1778.[2]
Geography[edit]
Climate[edit]
| Climate data for Kologriv | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 4.4 (39.9) |
6.8 (44.2) |
16.6 (61.9) |
27.5 (81.5) |
32.5 (90.5) |
35.0 (95.0) |
35.8 (96.4) |
36.3 (97.3) |
29.8 (85.6) |
23.1 (73.6) |
11.7 (53.1) |
7.5 (45.5) |
36.3 (97.3) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −7.6 (18.3) |
−5.7 (21.7) |
1.0 (33.8) |
9.6 (49.3) |
17.9 (64.2) |
21.6 (70.9) |
24.1 (75.4) |
20.9 (69.6) |
14.7 (58.5) |
6.3 (43.3) |
−1.4 (29.5) |
−5.8 (21.6) |
8.0 (46.3) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −10.9 (12.4) |
−9.8 (14.4) |
−3.9 (25.0) |
3.6 (38.5) |
10.9 (51.6) |
15.2 (59.4) |
17.7 (63.9) |
14.9 (58.8) |
9.6 (49.3) |
3.1 (37.6) |
−3.6 (25.5) |
−8.4 (16.9) |
3.2 (37.8) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −14.1 (6.6) |
−13.6 (7.5) |
−8.4 (16.9) |
−1.5 (29.3) |
4.4 (39.9) |
9.1 (48.4) |
11.8 (53.2) |
9.6 (49.3) |
5.5 (41.9) |
0.4 (32.7) |
−5.8 (21.6) |
−11.2 (11.8) |
−1.2 (29.9) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −46.3 (−51.3) |
−43.0 (−45.4) |
−36.4 (−33.5) |
−25.9 (−14.6) |
−9.1 (15.6) |
−3.2 (26.2) |
1.0 (33.8) |
−3.5 (25.7) |
−10.1 (13.8) |
−20.6 (−5.1) |
−36.0 (−32.8) |
−49.8 (−57.6) |
−49.8 (−57.6) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 40 (1.6) |
33 (1.3) |
33 (1.3) |
30 (1.2) |
47 (1.9) |
80 (3.1) |
64 (2.5) |
67 (2.6) |
48 (1.9) |
58 (2.3) |
44 (1.7) |
43 (1.7) |
587 (23.1) |
| Source: www.pogodaiklimat.ru[11] | |||||||||||||
Administrative and municipal status[edit]
Within the framework of administrative divisions, Kologriv serves as the administrative center of the Kologrivsky District.[1] As an administrative division, it includes seven rural localities, incorporated within Kologrivsky District as the town of district significance of Kologriv.[1] As a municipal division, the town of district significance of Kologriv is incorporated within Kologrivsky Municipal District as Kologriv Urban Settlement.[5]
Notable people[edit]
- Olga Ladyzhenskaya (1922–2004), mathematician
- Gennady Ladyzhensky (1852–1916), painter
References[edit]
Notes[edit]
- ^ a b c d e f g h Law #133-a
- ^ a b "General Information" (in Russian). Retrieved February 24, 2018.
- ^ a b Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1 [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 All-Russia Population Census] (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
- ^ "26. Численность постоянного населения Российской Федерации по муниципальным образованиям на 1 января 2018 года". Federal State Statistics Service. Retrieved January 23, 2019.
- ^ a b c d e Law #237-ZKO
- ^ "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Russian). June 3, 2011. Retrieved January 19, 2019.
- ^ Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (in Russian)
- ^ Russian Federal State Statistics Service. Всероссийская перепись населения 2020 года. Том 1 [2020 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1] (XLS) (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
- ^ Federal State Statistics Service (May 21, 2004). Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек [Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000] (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [All-Russia Population Census of 2002] (in Russian).
- ^ Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров [All Union Population Census of 1989: Present Population of Union and Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts and Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Districts, Urban Settlements, and Villages Serving as District Administrative Centers]. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года [All-Union Population Census of 1989] (in Russian). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики [Institute of Demography at the National Research University: Higher School of Economics]. 1989 – via Demoscope Weekly.
- ^ "Климат Кологрива - Погода и климат" (in Russian). Retrieved December 12, 2021.
Sources[edit]
- Администрация Костромской области. Постановление №133-а от 8 апреля 2014 г. «Об утверждении реестра населённых пунктов Костромской области». Вступил в силу 11 апреля 2014 г. Опубликован: "СП — нормативные документы", №15, 11 апреля 2014 г. (Administration of Kostroma Oblast. Resolution #133-a of April 8, 2014 On the Adoption of the Registry of the Inhabited Localities of Kostroma Oblast. Effective as of April 11, 2014.).
- Костромская областная Дума. Закон №237-ЗКО от 30 декабря 2004 г. «Об установлении границ муниципальных образований в Костромской области и наделении их статусом», в ред. Закона №496-5-ЗКО от 28 февраля 2014 г. «О внесении изменений в Закон Костромской области "Об установлении границ муниципальных образований в Костромской области и наделении их статусом"». Вступил в силу по истечении 10 дней со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Северная Правда" ("Документы: СпецВыпуск"), №8, 26 января 2005 г. (Kostroma Oblast Duma. Law #237-ZKO of December 30, 2004 On the Establishment of the Borders of the Municipal Formations and on Granting Them Statuses, as amended by the Law #496-5-ZKO of February 28, 2014 On Amending the Law of Kostroma Oblast "On the Establishment of the Borders of the Municipal Formations and on Granting Them Statuses". Effective as of after 10 days following the official publication date.).
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