Edward James Land
Edward James Land | |
|---|---|
| Nickname(s) | Jim, EJ |
| Born | June 4, 1935 Lincoln, Nebraska, U.S. |
| Allegiance | United States of America |
| Service/ |  United States Marine Corps |
| Years of service | 1953–1977 |
| Rank |  Major |
| Unit | 1st Marine Division |
| Battles/wars | Vietnam War |
| Awards | Legion of Merit |
| Other work | NRA Secretary (1994–2015) |
Edward James Land Jr. or Jim Land (born 4 June 1935 in Lincoln, Nebraska), is a retired Marine Corps officer who was instrumental in starting the Marine Scout Sniper program.[1][2]
United States Marine Corps[edit]
Land was born in Lincoln, Nebraska, in 1935.
He enlisted in the Marine Corps at age 17 in 1953. Land went on to become a Staff Sergeant and a Drill Instructor before attending Officer Candidate School in 1959. Upon graduating OCS, Land was commissioned as a Second Lieutenant in the 4th Marine Regiment. As an officer, Land demonstrated an aptitude for competitive shooting and was selected for the Marine Corps Rifle Team.[3]
In 1961, Land founded the first modern sniper course for the Marine Corps.[4]
In Vietnam, Land was the commanding officer of Carlos Hathcock, whom he had trained in one of his early Sniper Courses.[3]
Land was assigned as Commanding Officer of the Marine Security Guard detachment at the U.S. Embassy in Saigon, Vietnam in November 1971.[5] Major Land was awarded the Legion of Merit for his service at the Embassy under Ambassador Ellsworth Bunker.
After the Vietnam War, Land along with Major Richard O. Culver Jr. established the first permanent Marine Corps Scout Sniper school in Quantico, Virginia.[6]
After Vietnam, Land served as the USMC Marksmanship coordinator.[4]
Community life[edit]
Land was active in the community and from 1977 until 1980 held the position of scoutmaster for Boy Scout Troop 1183 in Triangle, Virginia. During his tenure he mentored many Scouts, several to the rank of Eagle. He was also instrumental in spearheading a newspaper recycling program years before such recycling practices were commonplace. Newspaper from the local community was collected once a month by the Scouts and sold to an insulation company to benefit the troop. From September 16 through the 29, 1978 funds from these efforts sent 12 Scouts and 3 leaders to Brownsea Island, England, the location of Lord Baden Powell's first Boy Scout camping trip in 1907.
After military service[edit]
Land retired from the Marine Corps as a major in 1977.
Land was elected as Secretary of the National Rifle Association of America in 1994.[4] He retired from this position in April 2015.[7]
See also[edit]
- United States Marine Corps Scout Sniper
- Richard O. Culver Jr. - worked with Land in establishing the first Scout Sniper School.
- Carlos Hathcock - famed Marine Corps sniper.
References[edit]
- ^ Senich, Peter R. (1996). The one-round war: USMC scout-snipers in Vietnam. Paladin Press. p. 10. ISBN 9780873648677.
The task of organizing a First Marine Division sniper program was assigned to Capt. Edward J. "Jim" Land Jr., an accomplished marksman and member of several championship Marine Corps shooting teams.
- ^ Henderson, Charles (2003). Silent Warrior: The Marine Sniper's Vietnam Story Continues. Penguin Group (USA) Incorporated. p. 283. ISBN 978-0-425-18864-4. Retrieved 13 August 2013.
- ^ a b Henderson, Charles (1 October 2001). Marine Sniper: 93 Confirmed Kills. Penguin Group US. p. 53. ISBN 978-1-101-22091-7. Retrieved 13 August 2013.
- ^ a b c "NRA Secretary Named Defender of Freedom". American Rifleman. National Rifle Association of America. 15 February 2011. Retrieved 23 August 2011.
- ^ "MSG Detachment, US Embassy, Saigon, South Vietnam". Marine Embassy Guard Association Archives Section. Marine Embassy Guard Association. 10 September 2015. Archived from the original on January 20, 2016. Retrieved 10 January 2021.
- ^ Culver, Dick. "The Start of Modern Marine Corps Scout Sniper Instructor School" (PDF). Sea Stories. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 24, 2008. Retrieved 2018-03-07.
- ^ Brown, Jason J. (January 19, 2017). "NRA Honors Top Marine Corps Scout Snipers At Annual Association Awards Ceremony". National Rifle Association of America. Retrieved 2018-02-28.
[R]etired Marine Corps Maj. Edward J. Land....was elected as the Secretary of the NRA in 1994, where he served in that capacity until retiring in 2015.
External links[edit]
- Humphries, Michael (September 14, 2008). "The Father of USMC Sniping". Tactical Weapons Magazine. Tactical Life.