David Cairns, 5th Earl Cairns

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Earl Cairns
Coat of Arms of the Lord Cairns
President of the Royal Naval College, Greenwich
In office
1958–1961
Preceded bySir Geoffrey Barnard
Succeeded bySir Alexander Gordon-Lennox
Personal details
Born
David Charles Cairns

(1909-07-03)3 July 1909
Died21 March 1989(1989-03-21) (aged 79)
AwardsKnight Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order
Companion of the Order of the Bath
Military service
Allegiance United Kingdom
Branch/service Royal Navy
Years of service1931–1961
RankRear-Admiral
CommandsHMS Superb
Royal Naval College, Greenwich
Battles/warsWorld War II

Rear-Admiral David Charles Cairns, 5th Earl Cairns, GCVO, CB, DL (3 July 1909 – 21 March 1989), styled Viscount Garmoyle from 1942 to 1946, was Marshal of the Diplomatic Corps in the Royal Household of the Sovereign of the United Kingdom from 1962 to 1971.

Early life[edit]

Cairns was born on 3 July 1909. He was the second son of Wilfred Cairns, 4th Earl Cairns, and Olive Cobbold. His elder brother, Brig. Hugh Cairns, Viscount Garmoyle, died unmarried at age 35 in 1942 at El Alamein, Egypt, from wounds received in action. Among his sisters were Lady Hester (who married Robert Bourne),[1] Lady Ursula (who married John Roland Abbey),[2] Lady Sheila (who married Maj. Charles Holroyd of the Rifles), and Lady Katharine (who was a Senior Commander in the Auxiliary Territorial Service).[3]

His maternal grandfather was John Patteson Cobbold, MP for Ipswich. His paternal grandparents were Hugh Cairns, 1st Earl Cairns, a British statesman who served as Lord Chancellor during the first two ministries of Benjamin Disraeli, and the former Mary Harriet MacNeile.[3]

Career[edit]

Cairns joined the Royal Navy in 1923, and was promoted to the rank of lieutenant in 1931.[4] He served in World War II and succeeded as the 5th Earl Cairns in 1946, then was promoted to captain on 30 Jun 1949,[5] before becoming deputy director of the Signal Department at the Admiralty in 1950.[4] He went on to be Commanding Officer of the cruiser HMS Superb in 1956. Following promotion to rear admiral on 7 July 1958,[6] he was appointed President of the Royal Naval College, Greenwich, in 1958 before retiring in 1961.[4]

Later life[edit]

In retirement Cairns was Marshal of the Diplomatic Corps in the Royal Household of the Sovereign of the United Kingdom from 1962 to 1971.[4] He was also a Liveryman of the Worshipful Company of Fishmongers of the City of London, rising to become the company's Prime Warden for 1972–73, and for many years was Chairman of the Governing Body of Gresham's School. In 1973, he served as Deputy Lieutenant of Suffolk.[3]

Personal life[edit]

On 16 April 1936, David married Barbara Jeanne Harrisson Burgess, a daughter of Sydney Harrisson Burgess. Together, they were the parents of:[3]

Lord Cairns died on 21 March 1989. On his death in 1989 he was succeeded by his eldest son, Simon.[3]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Lady Hester Margaret Bourne (née Cairns)". National Portrait Gallery.
  2. ^ "Lady Ursula Helen Abbey (née Cairns)". National Portrait Gallery, London.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h Charles Mosley, editor, Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage, 107th edition, 3 volumes (Wilmington, Delaware, U.S.: Burke's Peerage (Genealogical Books) Ltd, 2003), vol. 1, p. 641.
  4. ^ a b c d Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives
  5. ^ "No. 38658". The London Gazette. 5 July 1949. p. 3300.
  6. ^ "No. 41516". The London Gazette. 7 October 1958. p. 6110.

External links[edit]

Military offices
Preceded by President, Royal Naval College, Greenwich
1958–1961
Succeeded by
Peerage of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Earl Cairns
1946–1989
Succeeded by
Baron Cairns
1946–1989