Alison Mercer

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Alison Mercer
ONZM
Born1954 (age 69–70)
Alma materUniversity of Otago
Scientific career
FieldsZoology
InstitutionsUniversity of Otago
Thesis

Alison Ruth Mercer ONZM (born 1954) is a New Zealand zoologist based at the University of Otago,[1] with a particular interest in the brain physiology of bees.[2][3] She was elected a member of the National Academy of Sciences in 2022.[4]

Education[edit]

Mercer received her PhD in zoology in 1979 from the University of Otago. Her thesis Visceral innervation in molluscs was concerned with molluscs.[5]

Academic career[edit]

She has been an emeritus professor at the University of Otago since 2018.[6] Her research interests span from understanding the brain[7][8] and behaviour of honey bees, development genetics, as well as learning and memory.[9][10][11]

She has repeatedly made headlines in the popular press with her studies of the effects of chemicals on bees.[12][13][14] She was nicknamed the "Queen of all pheromones" by Otago Daily Times for her work in discovering that exposing a young bee to the pheromone of a queen bee actually alters the composition of the young bee's brain.[15] She has also published on the varroa mite a problematic parasite of honeybees.[16][17]

Awards and honours[edit]

In the 2008 Queen's Birthday Honours, Mercer was appointed an Officer of the New Zealand Order of Merit, for services to science.[18]

In 2022, Mercer was elected as a member of the National Academy of Sciences.[19]

Selected works[edit]

Scholia has a profile for Alison R. Mercer (Q42048150).
  • Fanny Mondet; Joachim R de Miranda; Andre Kretzschmar; Yves Le Conte; Alison R. Mercer (21 August 2014). "On the front line: quantitative virus dynamics in honeybee (Apis mellifera L.) colonies along a new expansion front of the parasite Varroa destructor". PLOS Pathogens. 10 (8): e1004323. doi:10.1371/JOURNAL.PPAT.1004323. ISSN 1553-7366. PMC 4140857. PMID 25144447. Wikidata Q34075803.
  • A.R. Mercer; R. Menzel (1982). "The effects of biogenic amines on conditioned and unconditioned responses to olfactory stimuli in the honeybeeApis mellifera". Journal of Comparative Physiology A. 145 (3): 363–368. doi:10.1007/BF00619340. ISSN 0340-7594. Wikidata Q111108991.
  • Daniel Flanagan; Alison R. Mercer (January 1989). "An atlas and 3-D reconstruction of the antennal lobes in the worker honey bee, Apis mellifera L. (Hymenoptera : Apidae)". Arthropod Structure & Development. 18 (2–3): 145–159. doi:10.1016/0020-7322(89)90023-8. ISSN 1467-8039. Wikidata Q111108979.
  • Kyle T Beggs; Kelly A Glendining; Nicola M Marechal; Vanina Vergoz; Ikumi Nakamura; Keith N Slessor; Alison R Mercer (7 February 2007). "Queen pheromone modulates brain dopamine function in worker honey bees". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 104 (7): 2460–2464. Bibcode:2007PNAS..104.2460B. doi:10.1073/PNAS.0608224104. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 1892986. PMID 17287354. Wikidata Q35844683.

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Professor Alison Mercer, Our People, Department of Zoology, University of Otago, New Zealand". Otago.ac.nz. 16 February 2016. Retrieved 20 October 2017.
  2. ^ Elodie Urlacher; Laurent Soustelle; Marie-Laure Parmentier; et al. (7 January 2016). "Honey Bee Allatostatins Target Galanin/Somatostatin-Like Receptors and Modulate Learning: A Conserved Function?". PLOS One. 11 (1): e0146248. Bibcode:2016PLoSO..1146248U. doi:10.1371/JOURNAL.PONE.0146248. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 4704819. PMID 26741132. Wikidata Q35887908.
  3. ^ Malgorzata Lagisz; Alison R. Mercer; Charlotte de Mouzon; Luana L S Santos; Shinichi Nakagawa (26 September 2015). "Association of Amine-Receptor DNA Sequence Variants with Associative Learning in the Honeybee". Behavior Genetics. 46 (2): 242–251. doi:10.1007/S10519-015-9749-Z. ISSN 0001-8244. PMID 26410688. Wikidata Q50558844.
  4. ^ "2022 NAS Election".
  5. ^ "Visceral innervation in molluscs. – Dunedin Campus". Otago.hosted.exlibrisgroup.com. Retrieved 20 October 2017.
  6. ^ "University of Otago Annual Report 2018" (PDF). University of Otago. 2018. p. 19. Archived (PDF) from the original on 19 September 2020. Retrieved 25 September 2021.
  7. ^ A R Mercer; P G Mobbs; Anthony P Davenport; P D Evans (1 January 1983). "Biogenic amines in the brain of the honeybee, Apis mellifera". Cell and Tissue Research. 234 (3): 655–677. doi:10.1007/BF00218658. ISSN 0302-766X. PMID 6420063. Wikidata Q48829905.
  8. ^ Merideth A Humphries; Julie A Mustard; Stacey J Hunter; Alison R. Mercer; Vernon Ward; Paul R Ebert (1 June 2003). "Invertebrate D2 type dopamine receptor exhibits age-based plasticity of expression in the mushroom bodies of the honeybee brain". Developmental Neurobiology. 55 (3): 315–330. doi:10.1002/NEU.10209. ISSN 1932-8451. PMID 12717701. Wikidata Q45895371.
  9. ^ Malgorzata Lagisz; Alison R. Mercer; Charlotte de Mouzon; Luana L S Santos; Shinichi Nakagawa (26 September 2015). "Association of Amine-Receptor DNA Sequence Variants with Associative Learning in the Honeybee". Behavior Genetics. 46 (2): 242–251. doi:10.1007/S10519-015-9749-Z. ISSN 0001-8244. PMID 26410688. Wikidata Q50558844.
  10. ^ Elodie Urlacher; Coline Monchanin; Coraline Rivière; Freddie-Jeanne Richard; Christie Lombardi; Sue Michelsen-Heath; Kimberly J Hageman; Alison R. Mercer (12 February 2016). "Measurements of Chlorpyrifos Levels in Forager Bees and Comparison with Levels that Disrupt Honey Bee Odor-Mediated Learning Under Laboratory Conditions". Journal of Chemical Ecology. 42 (2): 127–138. doi:10.1007/S10886-016-0672-4. ISSN 0098-0331. PMID 26872472. Wikidata Q50533829.
  11. ^ "Professor Alison Mercer". www.otago.ac.nz. Retrieved 26 July 2018.
  12. ^ "Queen Bees "Brainwash" Workers With Chemicals". News.nationalgeographic.com. Archived from the original on 22 August 2007. Retrieved 20 October 2017.
  13. ^ Amber Dance (21 July 2007). "Queen bees use mind control to keep young workers in line". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 20 October 2017 – via San Francisco Chronicle.
  14. ^ "Pesticide 'Dumbs Down' Bees, Causes Deficits In Memory And Learning : SCIENCE". Tech Times. 3 March 2016. Retrieved 20 October 2017.
  15. ^ "The queen of all pheromones". Otago Daily Times. 8 December 2008. Retrieved 26 July 2018.
  16. ^ Rachel Graham (8 February 2016). "Researchers hope for varroa bee mite breakthrough". Radio New Zealand News. Retrieved 20 October 2017.
  17. ^ Mondet, Fanny; De Miranda, Joachim R.; Kretzschmar, Andre; Le Conte, Yves; Mercer, Alison R. (21 August 2014). "On the Front Line: Quantitative Virus Dynamics in Honeybee (Apis mellifera L.) Colonies along a New Expansion Front of the Parasite Varroa destructor". PLOS Pathogens. 10 (8): e1004323. doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.1004323. PMC 4140857. PMID 25144447.
  18. ^ "Queen's Birthday honours list 2008". Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet. 2 June 2008. Retrieved 28 December 2019.
  19. ^ "US academy honour for Otago scientist". Otago Daily Times Online News. 14 May 2022. Retrieved 13 May 2022.

External links[edit]

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