User:Mr. Ibrahem/Phendimetrazine

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Mr. Ibrahem/Phendimetrazine
Clinical data
Trade namesBontril, Adipost, Anorex-SR, others
AHFS/Drugs.comMonograph
Pregnancy
category
  • C (US)
Routes of
administration
By mouth
Drug classAmphetamine[1]
Legal status
Legal status
Pharmacokinetic data
BioavailabilityPeak plasma levels occur within 1 to 3 hours. Absorption is usually complete by 4 to 6 hours
MetabolismLiver
Elimination half-life19-24 hours
ExcretionUrinary elimination
Identifiers
  • 3,4-dimethyl-2-phenylmorpholine
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC12H17NO
Molar mass191.274 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • O2C(c1ccccc1)C(N(C)CC2)C
  • InChI=1S/C12H17NO/c1-10-12(14-9-8-13(10)2)11-6-4-3-5-7-11/h3-7,10,12H,8-9H2,1-2H3 checkY
  • Key:MFOCDFTXLCYLKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
  (verify)

Phendimetrazine, sold under the brand name Bontril among others, is a medication used to treat obesity.[1] Use is only recommended for a few weeks.[1] It is used together with dieting and exercise.[1][2] It is taken by mouth.[1]

Common side effects include palpitations, fast heart rate, high blood pressure, agitation, trouble sleeping, headache, psychosis, and diarrhea.[1] Other side effects may include abuse, valvular heart disease, and pulmonary hypertension.[1] Use during pregnancy may harm the baby.[3] It is an amphetamine which works by decreasing appetite.[1]

Phendimetrazine was approved for medical use in the United States in 1975.[1] Europe voted to removal approval in 1999.[4] It is available as a generic medication.[2] In the United States 60 tablets of 35 mg costs about 10 USD as of 2021.[2] In the United States it is a Schedule III controlled substance.[5]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k "Phendimetrazine Monograph for Professionals". Drugs.com. Archived from the original on 27 January 2021. Retrieved 27 October 2021.
  2. ^ a b c "Phendimetrazine Prices, Coupons & Savings Tips - GoodRx". GoodRx. Archived from the original on 6 February 2017. Retrieved 27 October 2021.
  3. ^ "Phendimetrazine Use During Pregnancy". Drugs.com. Archived from the original on 5 December 2020. Retrieved 27 October 2021.
  4. ^ "https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/documents/press-release/extraordinary-meeting-finalise-review-anorectic-agents_en.pdf" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 28 October 2021. Retrieved 27 October 2021. {{cite web}}: External link in |title= (help)
  5. ^ "PART 1308 - Section 1308.13 Schedule III". www.deadiversion.usdoj.gov. Archived from the original on 18 October 2021. Retrieved 27 October 2021.