User:Bookkeeperoftheoccult/Sandbox

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Legacy[edit]

Glenn Gamboa of Newsday regarded Rhythm Nation 1814 as having "changed the way radio sounded and MTV looked."[1] It became the best-selling album of 1990 and made history as the only album to generate seven top-five hits on the Billboard Hot 100.[2][3] It is also the only album to achieve number one hits in three separate calendar years; "Miss You Much" in 1989, "Escapade" and "Black Cat" in 1990 and "Love Will Never Do (Without You)" in 1991.[4] Richard J. Ripani, author of The New Blue Music: Changes in Rhythm & Blues, 1950-1999 (2006) describes "Rhythm Nation" as an important record, released just before the beginning of the 1990s and one which embodies the stylistic traits of New Jack Swing that dominated the airwaves for the first half of the decade.[5] Charles Whitaker of Ebony magazine commented that Jackson was "influenced by the legacy she inherited from traditional rhythm and blues artists" and that she, Jam and Lewis "infused R&B with a variety of kinetic, electronic sounds and created 90's style dance music" noting the album's success in both the R&B and pop music charts.[6] Ricky Vincent, author of Funk: The Music, The People, and The Rhythm of The One (1996) describes the album as "the boldest and most successful pop attempt to combine social commentary, celebration, and state-of-the-art dance funk since her brother Michael's efforts to be Bad."[7] Entertainment Weekly's Kyle Anderson stated, "Rhythm Nation has barely aged—it sounds as rich and vital as it did when it was first released, and stylistically as contemporary as anything on the Billboard charts."[8] Joseph Vogel of The Atlantic commented: "Twenty-five years later, those songs still pop with passion and energy [...] it’s still hard to listen and not want to join the movement."[9]

Jackson's "Rhythm Nation" outfit has been referenced by Rihanna and Cheryl Cole.

The album notably pioneered several musical trends. Regarding its influence, Kyle Anderson stated: "The ebullient smash single 'Escapade' sounds like a building block for the turn-of-the-century teen pop craze. Any pop star who has borrowed the swagger and crunch from hair metal—Rihanna, Pink, Christina Aguilera—owes something to 'Black Cat.' Every Gwen Stefani song is essentially 'Miss You Much.' And title track 'Rhythm Nation' remains an incredibly kinetic workout that provided the DNA for everything from Lady Gaga’s 'Paparazzi' to the bulk of Beyoncé’s 4."[8] The single edit and music video for "Alright" featuring Heavy D made Jackson the first pop artist to collaborate with a rapper, setting the trend for future pop and hip-hop collaborations and remixes.[10] The album has been observed to influence several songs on Michael Jackson's Dangerous and HIStory albums.[11][12][13] It also set a trend for pop albums to include various spoken interludes.[14] Jackson's work with Jimmy Jam and Terry Lewis inspired Nicole Scherzinger to work with The-Dream and Tricky Stewart on her second album, Big Fat Lie.[15] Britney Spears declared it among her favorite albums, citing it as the inspiration for her eighth album, Britney Jean.[16] The album has been considered a predecessor to Lady Gaga's Born This Way due to its usage of industrial music and similar lyrical themes.[17] Of Jackson's European influence, producer Jimmy Jam stated: "[it influenced] a lot of music I heard, particularly coming out of Sweden... Robyn talks all the time about the influence Janet Jackson records had on everybody there, sonically and style-wise. A lot of the music coming from Europe definitely embraced a lot of that sound and the sonic textures."[18] It has influenced records by Kylie Minogue,[19] Jamie Lidell,[20] Kelela,[21] Grimes,[22] Louise Nurding,[23] Karyn White[24] Girls' Generation and TVXQ.[25] Due to Jackson's frequent usage of industrial rhythms, Trent Reznor had stated mainstream industrial music "sounds like a Janet Jackson record."[14][26] Additionally, Rhythm Nation 1814 has gained a notable following within indie rock and alternative music.[27] Acts such as Sleigh Bells,[28][29][30] Amy Lee of Evanescence and Lzzy Hale of Halestorm have cited it as inspiration.[31][32] It has also been called an influence by Lissie, A Sunny Day in Glasgow, and St. Vincent, who praised Jackson's vocal arrangements.[33][34][35]

Rolling Stone observed Jackson's "Rhythm Nation" video to "set the template for hundreds of videos to come in the Nineties and aughts."[36] Speaking on its influence in show choir performances, Sweat, Tears, and Jazz Hands: The Official History of Show Choir from Vaudeville to Glee (2011) wrote the video which was "praised for its probing lyrics and video and production innovation, made [Jackson] a recognized and respected dancer and performer in the industry. Janet Jackson and her crew's innovative, one-of-a-kind, funk-and-groove choreography was unlike anything seen in the history of pop music."[37] Its popularity was declared "its own pop cultural phenomenon," as it became "legendary," "groundbreaking," and "instantly recognizable."[38][39][40] Jackson's "Rhythm Nation" outfit had set global fashion trends, later being abducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame with the song's lyrics.[41][42][43] Beyoncé stated, "I used to dress up like her. [...] I had the lipstick, had the hair — even had some leather boots."[44] Jennifer Love Hewitt commented, "after I saw Janet Jackson's "Rhythm Nation" video, I went and cut it off and got a perm and had like three-inch bangs sticking out from my forehead."[45] Artists such as Cheryl Cole and Rihanna have also paid homage to the outfit.[46][47] The headset microphone was notably brought to prominence by Jackson throughout the Control and Rhythm Nation eras.[48] Entertainers such as Will Ferrell,[49] Jennifer Aniston,[50] Alex Wagner,[51] Pink,[52] Liz Phair,[53] and Thunderheist[54] have referred to it as the "Janet Jackson headset mic" or headpiece.

Following the album's success, Jackson "ended the decade as a massive global superstar."[55] Stan Hawkins stated the album "helped secure Jackson a position on par with Madonna."[56] Sal Cinquemani noted her popularity to eclipse Michael Jackson's, "as she would continue to do for more than a decade."[57] The success of the album has been considered to break racial boundaries in the recording industry. Joseph Vogel stated, "Just seven years earlier, black artists couldn’t get on MTV; FM radio was dominated by album-oriented (white) rock; and the music industry was largely segregated by genre. Now a black woman was at the helm of a new pop-cultural “nation,” preaching liberation through music and dance, while calling on her audience to keep up the struggle."[9] Recalling Jackson's diverse appeal among youth, Vogel commented: "Janet didn’t have the vocal prowess of Whitney Houston, or the poetic subtlety of Kate Bush; she didn’t have Annie Lennox’s penchant for the avant-garde or Madonna’s predilection for shock. But none of these artists achieved the cross-racial impact (particularly on youth culture) of Janet. And none of them had an album like Rhythm Nation 1814."[9]

ref[edit]

  1. ^ "SONG OF THE WEEK". Gamboa, Glenn. Newsday. December 18, 2007.
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference Billboard Book was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Dowell, Dowell (2006), Heritage Signature Entertainment Memorabilia Auction #622, Heritage Capital Corporation, p. 139, ISBN 1-59967-036-4 {{citation}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
  4. ^ Bronson, Fred (2007-12-21), Chart Beat Chat – "A 'CLUMSY' TRIP", Billboard, retrieved 2008-03-17
  5. ^ Cite error: The named reference The New Blue Music was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  6. ^ Charles Whitaker (1990), "Understanding The Music Of The New Generation", Ebony, 45 (10): 42-44, ISSN 0012-9011
  7. ^ Vincent, Rickey; George Clinton (1996), Funk: The Music, The People, and The Rhythm of The One, Macmillan, p. 284, ISBN 0-312-13499-1
  8. ^ a b "Janet Jackson's 'Rhythm Nation 1814': Still dancing and dreaming 25 years later". Entertainment Weekly. Anderson, Kyle. September 19, 2014. Retrieved September 19, 2014.
  9. ^ a b c "The Nation That Janet Jackson Built". The Atlantic. Vogel, Joseph. September 15, 2014. Retrieved July 25, 2014.
  10. ^ "Happy Birthday To The Overweight Lover Heavy D - The Source". El, Tamara. The Source. May 24, 2014. Retrieved July 25, 2014.
  11. ^ "Picks and Pans Review: Dangerous". People. December 23, 1991. Retrieved July 25, 2014.
  12. ^ "History Repeats". The Sun Sentinel. Wilker, Deborah. June 15, 1995. Retrieved July 25, 2014.
  13. ^ "Radio Listeners Slow To Warm To Jackson's Latest". The Sun Sentinel. Wilker, Deborah. March 23, 1995. Retrieved July 25, 2014.
  14. ^ a b "25 Greatest Moments That Made Janet Jackson's "Rhythm Nation 1814″ Album A Modern-Day Classic". GListSociety.com. September 18, 2014. Retrieved July 25, 2014.
  15. ^ "News: Nicole Scherzinger Details New Album 'Big Fat Lie'". Renowned for Sound. September 19, 2014. Retrieved September 25, 2014.
  16. ^ "Britney Spears: iHeartRadio Interview". iHeart Radio. Seacrest, Ryan. December 3, 2013. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |url= (help)
  17. ^ "Six Degrees of Lady Gaga's Born This Way". Wondering Sound. Matos, Michelangelo. May 23, 2011. Retrieved July 25, 2014.
  18. ^ "Jimmy Jam Remembers the Making of Janet Jackson's 'Rhythm Nation 1814': Exclusive Q&A". Billboard. Patridge, Kenneth. September 18, 2014. Retrieved September 19, 2014.
  19. ^ "Important points regarding Kylie's new single and album". Popjustice. August 26, 2010. Retrieved January 4, 2014.
  20. ^ "Jamie Lidell - Emusician". Emusic. Ware, Tony. March 20, 2013. Retrieved July 25, 2014.
  21. ^ "Creation Of Worlds: Bok Bok Discusses 13 Favourite Albums". The Quietus. Gibb, Rory. May 20, 2014. Retrieved 04-01-14. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  22. ^ "Grimes produces inconsistent, eclectic sound". Collegiate Times. McAleese, Kevin. February 20, 2012. Retrieved 04-01-14. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  23. ^ "Changing Faces: Best of Louise - Louise - Songs, Reviews, Credits, Awards - AllMusic". AllMusic. O'Brien, Jon. July 12, 1992. Retrieved January 4, 2014.
  24. ^ "Ritual of Love - Karyn White - Songs, Reviews, Credits, Awards - AllMusic". AllMusic. September 10, 1991. Retrieved July 25, 2014.
  25. ^ "[INTERVIEW] Record producer Yoo Young-jin - Part 1". Asiae.co.kr. June 11, 2010. Retrieved January 4, 2014.
  26. ^ "An Interview With Trent Reznor". Lengvenis, Eric and Berger, Joshua. Plazm. 1994.
  27. ^ "AN INTERVIEW WITH BENJAMIN CURTIS OF SCHOOL OF SEVEN BELLS". Baeblemusic.com. March 6, 2012. Retrieved August 30, 2014.
  28. ^ "Meet 10 women of rock hitting all the right style notes". Mitchell, Timothy. New York Post. March 16, 2014. Retrieved August 25, 2014.
  29. ^ "Alexis Krauss of Sleigh Bells Chats With Glamour About New Album Bitter Rivals and Her Pop-Culture Obsessions". Glamour. Woods, Mickey. October 8, 2013. Retrieved August 25, 2014.
  30. ^ "Sleigh Bells Interview - BrightestYoungThings - DC". BrightestYoungThings.com. Rudow, Bryce T. November 19, 2013. Retrieved January 4, 2014.
  31. ^ "What Your Favourite Bands Listen To In Secret". TeamRock.com. March 7, 2014. Retrieved January 4, 2014.
  32. ^ "It Goes to 11 with Captain Jack". Radio Contraband. January 5, 2014. Retrieved January 4, 2014.
  33. ^ "Lissie's Music Memories". Company.co.uk. Retrieved 04-01-14. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  34. ^ "A Sunny Day in Glasgow". Pitchfork Media. Cohen, Ian. June 20, 2014. Retrieved January 4, 2014.
  35. ^ "Pitchfork Music Festival 2010". Pitchfork Media. July 19, 2010. Retrieved January 4, 2014.
  36. ^ "Rolling Stone Readers Pick Their 10 Favorite Dancing Musicians". Rolling Stone. July 14, 2011. Retrieved August 30, 2014.
  37. ^ Mike Weaver, Colleen Hart (2011), Sweat, Tears, and Jazz Hands: The Official History of Show Choir from Vaudeville to Glee, Hal Leonard Corporation
  38. ^ "Janet Jackson's 10 Most Memorable Music Videos". Entertainment Tonight. McRae, Dan. May 17, 2014. Retrieved July 25, 2014.
  39. ^ "Action Jacksons - Michael Jackson Remembered - EW.com". Entertainment Weekly. Seymour, Craig. December 7, 1999. Retrieved 4 January 2014.
  40. ^ "'Glee' recap: No Strings Attached". Entertainment Weekly. November 29, 2013. Retrieved 04-01-14. {{cite magazine}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  41. ^ Cite error: The named reference McKoy was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  42. ^ "'Women Who Rock': Janet Jackson : Janet Jackson - fox8.com". Fox News. February 23, 2012. Retrieved 04-06-11. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  43. ^ "A shrine to women artists". Stump, Douglas. Lebanon Daily News. November 27, 2012. Retrieved 04-06-11. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  44. ^ "Home> Entertainment MTV Names Janet Jackson an Icon". ABC News. Murphy, Gayl. March 12, 2001. Retrieved July 25, 2014.
  45. ^ "LOVE ROLLERCOASTER". DennisHealey.com. Healey, Dennis. Retrieved July 25, 2014.
  46. ^ "Inside the 2010 BRIT Award". Dose. Collins, Leah. 18-10-09. Retrieved 04-01-14. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= and |date= (help)
  47. ^ "We Went To Rihanna's Diamonds World Tour New York Show And The Outfits Were Amazing". MTV Style. 08-05-13. Retrieved 04-01-14. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= and |date= (help)
  48. ^ Hit Me with Your Best Shot!: The Ultimate Guide to Karaoke Domination. Lee, Raina. 30-04-08. ISBN 9780811861403. Retrieved 04-01-14. {{cite book}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= and |date= (help)
  49. ^ "Will Ferrell THE CAMPAIGN interview - Collider". Collider.com. 2012. Retrieved 14-02-14. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  50. ^ "Jennifer Aniston - Jennifer Aniston Stays In Shape With Spinning - Contactmusic.com". 13-05-11. Retrieved 14-02-14. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= and |date= (help)
  51. ^ "Alex Wagner is wearing Janet Jackson Rhythm Nation headphones at the 2012 DNC". MSNBC. 06-09-12. Retrieved 14-02-14. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= and |date= (help)
  52. ^ "Pink Warns Music Industry Is Struggling". Sky News. Hargrave, Stevedate=10-12-09. Retrieved 14-02-14. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  53. ^ "Mesmerizing - Headlines". 17-02-03. Retrieved 14-02-14. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= and |date= (help)
  54. ^ "ThunderHeist - TheBPM.net". TheBPM.net. April 27, 2009. Retrieved July 25, 2014.
  55. ^ "Jackson's Rhythm Nation". ThisDayInMusic.com. Retrieved January 4, 2014.
  56. ^ Hawkins, Stan (2004), "Janet Jackson", Baker's Biographical Dictionary of Popular Musicians Since 1990, Schirmer Reference, p. 323
  57. ^ Cinquemani, Sal (2009-11-19), Janet Jackson: Number Ones, Slant Magazine, retrieved 2009-11-19