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Tables

Comparison chart-numerals
List of Numbers 1-10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Proto-Austronesian *əsa
*isa
*duSa *təlu *Səpat *lima *ənəm *pitu *walu *Siwa *(sa-)puluq
Formosan languages 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Atayal qutux sazing cyugal payat magal mtzyu mpitu mspat mqeru mopuw
Seediq kingal daha teru sepac rima mmteru mpitu mmsepac mngari maxal
Truku kingal dha tru spat rima mataru empitu maspat mngari maxal
Thao taha tusha turu shpat tarima katuru pitu kashpat tanathu makthin
Papora tanu nya tul pat lima minum pitu mehal mesi metsi
Babuza nata naroa natura naspat nahop naitu naito natap maitu tsihet
Taokas tatanu rua tool'a lapat hasap tahap yuweto mahalpat tanaso tais'id
Pazeh adang dusa tu'u supat xasep xasebuza xasebidusa xasebitu'u xasebisupat isit
Saisiyat ʔæhæʔ roʃaʔ to:oʔ ʃopat hasəb ʃayboʃi: ʃayboʃi: o ʔæhæʔ maykaʃpat hæʔhæʔ lampəz
Tsou coni yuso tuyu sʉptʉ eimo nomʉ pitu voyu sio maskʉ
Bunun tasʔa dusa tau paat hima nuum pitu vau siva masʔan
Rukai itha drusa tulru supate lrima eneme pitu valru bangate pulruku
Paiwan ita drusa tjelu sepatj lima enem pitju alu siva tapuluq
Puyuma isa zuwa telu pat lima unem pitu walu iwa pulu'
Kavalan usiq uzusa utulu uspat ulima unem upitu uwalu usiwa rabtin
Basay tsa lusa tsu səpat tsjima anəm pitu wasu siwa labatan
Amis cecay tosa tolo spat lima enem pito falo siwa mo^tep
Sakizaya cacay tosa tolo sepat lima enem pito walo siwa cacay a bataan
Siraya sasaat duha turu tapat tu-rima tu-num pitu pipa kuda keteng
Taivoan tsaha' ruha toho paha' hima lom kito' kipa' matuha kaipien
Makatao na-saad ra-ruha ra-ruma ra-sipat ra-lima ra-hurum ra-pito ra-haru ra-siwa ra-kaitian
Yami asa dora atlo apat lima anem pito wao siyam poo
Qauqaut is zus dor sop rim ən pit ar siu tor
Malayo-Polynesian languages 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əsa
*isa
*duha *təlu *əpat *lima *ənəm *pitu *walu *siwa *puluq
Acehnese sa duwa lhee peuet limong nam tujoh lapan sikureueng siploh
Balinesea

besik
siki

dua

telu

papat

lime

nenem

pitu

kutus

sia
dasa
Banjar asa dua talu ampat lima anam pitu walu sanga sapuluh
Batak, Toba sada dua tolu opat lima onom pitu ualu sia sampulu
Buginese ceddi dua tellu empa lima enneng pitu arua asera seppulo
Cia-Cia dise
ise
rua
ghua
tolu pa'a lima no'o picu walu
oalu
siua ompulu
Cham sa dua klau pak lima nam tujuh dalapan salapan sapluh
Javanese (Kawi)b[1]
eka

dwi

tri

catur

panca

sad

sapta

asta

nawa
dasa
Old Javanese[2] sa
(sa' / sak)
rwa tĕlu pāt lima nĕm pitu walu sanga sapuluh
Javanese (Krama) setunggal kalih tiga sekawan gangsal enem pitu wolu sanga sedasa
Javanese (Ngoko)[3] siji loro telu papat lima enem pitu wolu sanga sepuluh
Kelantan-Pattani so duwo tigo pak limo ne tujoh lape smile spuloh
Madurese settong dhuwa' tello' empa' lema' ennem petto' ballu' sanga' sapolo
Makassarese se're rua tallu appa' lima annang tuju sangantuju salapang sampulo
Standard Malay
(both Indonesian and Malaysian)
sa/se
satu
suatu[4]
dua tiga[5][6] empat lima[7] enam tujuh delapan
lapan[8]
sembilan sepuluh
Minangkabau ciek duo tigo ampek limo anam tujuah salapan sambilan sapuluah
Moken cha:? thuwa:? teloj
(təlɔy)
pa:t lema:? nam luɟuːk waloj
(walɔy)
chewaj
(cʰɛwaːy / sɛwaːy)
cepoh
Rejang do duai tlau pat lêmo num tujuak dêlapên sêmbilan sêpuluak
Sasak sekek due telo empat lime enam pituk baluk siwak sepulu
Sundanese hiji dua tilu opat lima genep tujuh dalapan salapan sapuluh
Terengganu Malay se duwe tige pak lime nang tujoh lapang smilang spuloh
Tetun ida rua tolu hat lima nen hitu ualu sia sanulu
Tsat (HuiHui)c sa˧ *
ta˩ **
tʰua˩ kiə˧ pa˨˦ ma˧ naːn˧˨ su˥ paːn˧˨ tʰu˩ paːn˧˨ piu˥
There are two forms for numbers 'one' in Tsat (Hui Hui; Hainan Cham) :
^* The word sa˧ is used for serial counting.
^** The word ta˩ is used with hundreds and thousands and before qualifiers.
Ilocano maysa dua tallo uppat lima innem pito walo siam sangapulo
Ibanag tadday duwa tallu appa' lima annam pitu walu siyam mafulu
Pangasinan sakey duwa talo apat lima anem pito walo siyam samplo
Kapampangan metung/ isa' adua atlu apat lima anam pitu walu siyam apulu
Tagalog isá dalawá tatló apat limá anim pitó waló siyám sampû
Bikol sarô duwá tuló apat limá anom pitó waló siyám sampulû
Aklanon isaea
sambilog
daywa tatlo ap-at lima an-om pito waeo siyam napueo
Karay-a (i)sara darwa tatlo apat lima anəm pito walo siyam napulo
Onhan isya darwa tatlo upat lima an-om pito walo siyam sampulo
Romblomanon isa duha tuyo upat lima onum pito wayo siyam napuyo
Masbatenyo isad
usad
duwa
duha
tulo upat lima unom pito walo siyam napulo
Hiligaynon isa duha tatlo apat lima anom pito walo siyam napulo
Cebuano usa duha tulo upat lima unom pito walo siyam napulo
pulo
Waray usa duha tulo upat lima unom pito walo siyam napulò
Tausug isa duwa upat lima unum pitu walu siyam hangpu'
Maranao isa dua telu pat lima nem pitu ualu siau sapulu'
Benuaq (Dayak Benuaq) eray duaq toluu opaat limaq jawatn turu walo sie sepuluh
Lun Bawang/ Lundayeh eceh dueh teluh epat limeh enem tudu' waluh liwa' pulu'
Dusun iso duo tolu apat limo onom turu walu siam hopod
Malagasy isa
iray
roa telo efatra dimy enina fito valo sivy folo
Sangirese (Sangir-Minahasan) sembau darua tatelu epa lima eneng pitu walu sio mapulo
Oceanic languagesd 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Fijian dua rua tolu vaa lima ono vitu walu ciwa tini
Hawaiian 'e-kahi 'e-lua 'e-kolu 'e-hā 'e-lima 'e-ono 'e-hiku 'e-walu 'e-iwa 'umi
Kiribati teuana uoua tenua aua nimaua onoua itua wanua ruaiwa tebwina
Māori tahi rua toru whā rima ono whitu waru iwa tekau
ngahuru
Marshallese[9] juon ruo jilu emān ļalem jiljino jimjuon ralitōk ratimjuon jon̄oul
Motue[10] ta rua toi hani ima tauratoi hitu taurahani taurahani-ta gwauta
Niuean taha ua tolu fa lima ono fitu valu hiva hogofulu
Rapanui tahi rua toru rima ono hitu va'u iva angahuru
Rarotongan Māori ta'i rua toru rima ono 'itu varu iva nga'uru
Rotuman ta rua folu hake lima ono hifu vạlu siva saghulu
Sāmoan tasi lua tolu fa lima ono fitu valu iva sefulu
Sāmoan
(K-type)
kasi lua kolu fa lima ogo fiku valu iva sefulu
Tahitian hō'ē
tahi
piti toru maha pae ōno hitu va'u iva hō'ē 'ahuru
Tongan taha ua tolu fa nima ono fitu valu hiva hongofulu
taha noa
Trukese eet érúúw één fáán niim woon fúús waan ttiw engoon
Tuvaluan tahi
tasi
lua tolu fa lima ono fitu valu iva sefulu
  1. ^ Siman Widyatmanta, Adiparwa. Vol. I dan II. Cetakan Ketiga. Yogyakarta: U.P. "Spring", 1968.
  2. ^ Zoetmulder, P.J., Kamus Jawa Kuno-Indonesia. Vol. I-II. Terjemahan Darusuprapto-Sumarti Suprayitno. Jakarta: PT. Gramedia Pustaka Utama, 1995.
  3. ^ Javanese alphabet, pronunciation, and language (Aksara Jawa)
  4. ^ The Sanskrit loanword "Ekasila" : "Eka" means 1, "Sila" means "pillar", "principle" appeared in Sukarno's speech
  5. ^ In Kedukan Bukit inscription the numeral tlu ratus appears as three hundred, tlu as three, in http://www.wordsense.eu/telu/ the word telu is referred to as three in Malay, although the use of telu is very rare.
  6. ^ The Sanskrit loanword "Trisila" : "Tri" means 3, "Sila" means "pillar", "principle" appeared in Sukarno's speech
  7. ^ loanword from Sanskrit पञ्चन् páñcan - see Sukarno's Pancasila: "five principles", Pancawarna: "five colours, colourful".
  8. ^ lapan is a known contraction of delapan; predominant in Malaysia, Singapore and Brunei.
  9. ^ Cook, Richard (1992). Peace Corps Marshall Islands: Marshallese Language Training Manual (PDF), pg. 22. Accessed August 27, 2007.
  10. ^ Percy Chatterton, (1975). Say It In Motu: An instant introduction to the common language of Papua. Pacific Publications. ISBN 978-0-85807-025-7