Taraxacum estrelense

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Taraxacum estrelense
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Genus: Taraxacum
Species:
T. estrelense
Binomial name
Taraxacum estrelense
A.Galán & Vicente Orell.
Distribution of Taraxacum estrelense

Taraxacum estrelense is an apomictic species of dandelion,[1] known from the Serra da Estrela and Gerês mountain ranges in Portugal, and the Courel range in Spain.[2] It belongs to sect. Celtica.[1]

Description[edit]

Taraxacum estrelense is a medium-sized dandelion up to 30 cm tall, larger than the related Taraxacum triforme and Taraxacum algarbiense from southern Portugal. It has purple-spotted leaves with highly recurved and toothed leaf lobes. Pollen is scarce and produced only by the external flowers of the capitulum. The external phyllaries of the capitula have an inconspicuous white border. Achenes are olive-green, occasionally pink-streaked, with a discoloured pappus.[1][2]

Records of Taraxacum algarbiense from Serra da Estrela refer to this species.[1]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c d Galán de Mera, A.; Vicente Orellana, J. A. (2008). "A new species of Taraxacum sect. Celtica (Asteraceae) from the Portuguese mountains". Nordic Journal of Botany. 26: 361–363. doi:10.1111/j.1756-1051.2008.00275.x.
  2. ^ a b Galán de Mera, A. (2017). "49. Taraxacum F.H. Wigg. [nom. cons.]". In Talavera, S.; Buira, A.; Quintanar, A.; García, M.Á.; Talavera, M.; Fernández Piedra, P.; Aedo, C. (eds.). Flora Iberica: Plantas vasculares de la Península Ibérica e Islas Baleares. Vol. XVI(II). Compositae (partim). Madrid: Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC. pp. 963–1062. Retrieved 16 September 2023.