Rose Celli

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Rose Celli
Celli, 1933
Celli, 1933
BornRose Angéline Alexandrine Brua
1895
Philippeville, Algeria
Died1982 (aged 86–87)
Saint Paul de Vence, France
Occupation
  • Novelist
  • playwright
  • translator
  • poet
Genre
  • Fiction
  • children's literature
SpouseElmiro Celli

Rose Angéline Alexandrine Celli (née Brua; 1895–1982) was a French novelist, playwright, translator and poet. She wrote children's books, poetry and novels for adults, and is best known for her children's books published as part of the Père Castor [fr] series.

Early life and education[edit]

Celli was born in Philippeville, Algeria, in March 1985.[1] Her father was of Alsatian heritage and her mother was Corsican.[2][3] She spent four years at secondary school in Philippeville, after which she moved to France and attended a preparatory course at a high school in Versailles.[2]

She subsequently entered the École normale supérieure de jeunes filles, intending to become a teacher.[2] She was a classmate of Suzanne Febvre, the wife of Lucien Febvre. Celli did not graduate, however, due to a disagreement with the school's administration. She was later paid to undertake copy-editing of Lucien Febvre's Encyclopédie française.[4] Around the time of leaving the École she married the painter Elmiro Celli (1870–1958).[5][6]

Literary career[edit]

In 1929 Celli received the Prix de la Liberté literary award for her fantasy story Le Bateau de Pierre.[5][7] She had entered this competition on the encouragement of a fellow student at the École.[2] Her first novel, Comme l'eau, was published by Editions du Tambourin in 1930,[8] and it was followed by the collection of short stories published by Flammarion in 1931, Le chale indien.[2][9] A copy of the latter is held in the Princeton University Rare Books Collection, and is hand-dedicated to Sylvia Beach.[4] She also wrote poetry; some of her poems were published in the magazine Europe.[9][6]

In 1932 she was one of the first authors to contribute to the Père Castor [fr] children's book series, published by Flammarion.[10] Her works for this series included animal stories, a version of Goldilocks and the Three Bears, and a story about Baba Yaga, illustrated by Nathalie Parain.[2][9][6] Baba Yaga was translated into English and published in the United States in 1935.[11]

Also in 1932, Celli's first play, L'enfant Voilé premiered at the Albert Theatre in Paris, in three acts. It was performed by the theatre group L'Exposition d'Art Dramatique[7][2][6] A review in La Liberté newspaper described it as similar in style to the work of Henrik Ibsen.[7]

In 1933 Celli received the Prix Minerva award for her novel Isola,[12] a historical work set in the Corsican mountains.[2] The award came with a prize of 5,000 francs.[13] Her 1935 book L'envers du tapis featured stories of her childhood growing up in Algeria.[3] In later years, Celli translated a number of English works into French under the name R Brua, including a translation of Not So Quiet by Evadne Price (written as Helen Zenna Smith) and The Fun of It by Amelia Earhart.[2][6]

Celli died in 1982 in Saint Paul de Vence.[6]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Algérie PHILIPPEVILLE 1895". Archives nationales d'outre-mer (in French). Retrieved 19 March 2024.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i "Rose Celli". L'Écho d'Alger (in French). 9 April 1935. Retrieved 19 March 2024.
  3. ^ a b "Les Livres". Le Matin (in French). No. 18, 868. 17 November 1935. p. 4. Retrieved 19 March 2024.
  4. ^ a b Davis, Natalie Zemon (1992). "Women and the World of the Annales" (PDF). History Workshop Journal (33): 123–131. Retrieved 18 March 2024.
  5. ^ a b Tery, Simone (22 June 1929). "Autor d'un prix litteraire: Rose Celli". Les Nouvelles littéraires, artistiques et scientifiques (in French). p. 10. Retrieved 18 March 2024.
  6. ^ a b c d e f Dussert, Eric (March 2018). "La Rose de Philippeville". Le Matricule des Anges (in French). Retrieved 19 March 2024.
  7. ^ a b c "La première pièce de Rose Celli". La Liberté (in French). 14 April 1932. p. 2. Retrieved 18 March 2024.
  8. ^ "Comme L'eau". Le Petit Parisien (in French). 17 October 1930. p. 2. Retrieved 19 March 2024.
  9. ^ a b c Ratel, Simonne (7 May 1933). "Rose Celli". La Femme de France (in French). p. 13. Retrieved 19 March 2024.
  10. ^ Conrad, JoAnn (December 2019). "Modernity and Modernism in Twentieth-Century American Picturebooks". International Research in Children's Literature. 12 (2). Retrieved 19 March 2024.
  11. ^ Lévêque, Mathilde (2017). "Quand les souris dînent au clair de lune et que les chats font des chiens : réflexions sur le statut de l'œuvre originale dans quelques albums traduits pour la jeunesse". Traduction et transfiguration: voir, lire, traduire (in French) (22). doi:10.4000/trans.1706. Retrieved 19 March 2024.
  12. ^ Brandt, Joseph A. (January 1934). "Literary Landmarks of 1933". Books Abroad. 8 (1): 31. Retrieved 18 March 2024.
  13. ^ "Mme Rose Celli désignée par le jury de « Minerva »". Le Peuple (in French). 22 March 1933. p. 2. Retrieved 19 March 2024.