List of World Heritage Sites in El Salvador

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The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) World Heritage Sites are places of importance to cultural or natural heritage as described in the UNESCO World Heritage Convention, established in 1972.[1] El Salvador accepted the convention on October 8, 1991, making its historical sites eligible for inclusion on the list. As of 2023, El Salvador has only one World Heritage Site, Joya de Cerén, which was inscribed in 1993. [2]

Location of sites[edit]

List of sites[edit]

Name Image Location Criteria Year Description
Joya de Cerén Archaeological Site La Libertad Department

13°49′39″N 89°22′09″W / 13.8275°N 89.369167°W / 13.8275; -89.369167 (Joya de Cerén Archaeological Site)

Cultural (iii) (iv) 1993 Joya de Cerén was a pre-Hispanic farming community that, like Pompeii and Herculaneum in Italy, was buried under an eruption of the Laguna Caldera volcano c. AD 600. Because of the exceptional condition of the remains, they provide an insight into the daily lives of the Central American populations who worked the land at that time.[3]

Tentative List[edit]

Site Image Location Criteria Area
ha (acre)
Year of submission Description
Gulf of Fonseca La Unión Department

13°15′N 87°45′W / 13.25°N 87.75°W / 13.25; -87.75 (Gulf of Fonseca)

Mixed 1992 [4]
Cara Sucia / El Imposible Ahuachapán Department

13°50′30″N 89°57′27″W / 13.841667°N 89.9575°W / 13.841667; -89.9575 (Cara Sucia / El Imposible)

Mixed 1992 [5]
Chalchuapa Santa Ana Department

13°59′00″N 89°41′00″W / 13.983333°N 89.683333°W / 13.983333; -89.683333 (Chalchuapa)

Cultural (ii) (iii) 1992 [6]
Ciudad Vieja / La Bermuda Cuscatlán Department

13°53′00″N 89°02′00″W / 13.883333°N 89.033333°W / 13.883333; -89.033333 (Ciudad Vieja / La Bermuda)

Cultural 1992 [7]
Lake Güija Santa Ana Department

14°16′00″N 89°31′00″W / 14.266667°N 89.516667°W / 14.266667; -89.516667 (Lake Güija)

Mixed 1992 [8]
Cacaopera Morazán Department

13°46′00″N 88°05′00″W / 13.766667°N 88.083333°W / 13.766667; -88.083333 (Cacaopera)

Cultural (iii) (iv) 1992 [9]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "The World Heritage Convention". UNESCO. Retrieved January 8, 2024.
  2. ^ "El Salvador". UNESCO. Retrieved January 8, 2024.
  3. ^ "Joya de Cerén Archaeological Site". UNESCO World Heritage Centre. Retrieved 2023-11-20. Text was copied from this source, which is available under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 IGO (CC BY 3.0 IGO) license.
  4. ^ "Gulf of Fonseca". UNESCO World Heritage Centre. Retrieved 2024-01-08.
  5. ^ "Cara Sucia / El Imposible". UNESCO World Heritage Centre. Retrieved 2024-01-08.
  6. ^ "Chalchuapa". UNESCO World Heritage Centre. Retrieved 2024-01-08.
  7. ^ "Ciudad Vieja / La Bermuda". UNESCO World Heritage Centre. Retrieved 2024-01-08.
  8. ^ "Lake Güija". UNESCO World Heritage Centre. Retrieved 2024-01-08.
  9. ^ "Cacaopera". UNESCO World Heritage Centre. Retrieved 2024-01-08.