Henry Percy, Earl Percy

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Earl Percy
Earl Percy, photographed by Sir John Benjamin Stone
Under-Secretary of State for India
In office
18 August 1902 – 9 October 1903
MonarchEdward VII
Prime MinisterArthur Balfour
Preceded byThe Earl of Hardwicke
Succeeded byVacant
Under-Secretary of State
for Foreign Affairs
In office
9 October 1903 – 4 December 1905
MonarchEdward VII
Prime MinisterArthur Balfour
Preceded byViscount Cranborne
Succeeded byLord Edmond Fitzmaurice
Personal details
Born(1871-01-21)21 January 1871
Died30 December 1909(1909-12-30) (aged 38)
NationalityBritish
Political partyConservative
Parent(s)Henry Percy, 7th Duke of Northumberland
Lady Edith Campbell
Alma materChrist Church, Oxford

Henry Algernon George Percy, Earl Percy (21 January 1871 – 30 December 1909), sometimes styled as Lord Percy or, until 1899, Lord Warkworth, was a British Conservative politician. He held political office under Arthur Balfour as Under-Secretary of State for India and Under-Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs before his early death in 1909.

Background[edit]

Earl Percy as caricatured by Spy (Leslie Ward) in Vanity Fair, September 1897

Percy was the eldest son of Henry Percy, 7th Duke of Northumberland, and his wife Lady Edith, daughter of George Campbell, 8th Duke of Argyll. Alan Percy, 8th Duke of Northumberland, and Eustace Percy, 1st Baron Percy of Newcastle, were his younger brothers.[1][2]

He was educated at Eton College and Christ Church, Oxford.[1]

Political career[edit]

Percy was returned to Parliament for Kensington South in a November 1895 by-election, replacing the ennobled Sir Algernon Borthwick.[3] In August 1902 he was appointed Under-Secretary of State for India in the Conservative administration of Arthur Balfour,[4] a post he held until 1903, and was then Under-Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs under Balfour from 1903 to 1905.

Personal life[edit]

Lord Percy died in Paris in December 1909, aged 38. The official cause of death was pleurisy although there were rumours that he had been mortally wounded in a duel.[5]

Further unfounded rumours circulated that he had been murdered on the orders of Winston Churchill, then a rising politician, and that Percy had been the lover of Clementine Hozier, whom Churchill married in 1908. Churchill's mild-mannered brother Jack was whispered to have been the unlikely perpetrator of this act.[6]

Percy was unmarried and his younger brother Alan succeeded their father in the dukedom.[2]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b "Percy, Earl, (Henry Algernon George) (21 Jan. 1871–22 Dec. 1909)". WHO'S WHO & WHO WAS WHO. 2007. doi:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.u189841. ISBN 978-0-19-954089-1. Retrieved 3 April 2021.
  2. ^ a b thepeerage.com Henry Algernon George Percy, Earl Percy
  3. ^ "leighrayment.com House of Commons: Keighley to Kilkenny". Archived from the original on 2 October 2018. Retrieved 17 November 2009.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  4. ^ "Mr Balfour´s Ministry - full list of appointments". The Times. No. 36842. London. 9 August 1902. p. 5.
  5. ^ "PEER DIES IN PARIS; DUEL STORY DENIED; Police Support Physicians' Statement That Earl Percy Was Victim of Pleurisy. WAS AT SECOND-RATE HOTEL Registered as Plain Mr. Percy -- Rumor of Encounter Believed in London -- Had Held High Office". New York Times. 31 December 1909. Retrieved 7 August 2008.
  6. ^ David Cannadine (1994) Aspects of Aristocracy

External links[edit]

Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Kensington South
18951909
Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded by Under-Secretary of State for India
1902–1903
Vacant
Preceded by Under-Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs
1903–1905
Succeeded by