Draft:Karl Lagerfeld (brand)

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  • Comment: Hi DoubleGrazing & Mooonswimmer, hope you are well. I wanted to kindly ask your support with this request. You did a cursory review on the Lagerfeld eponymous brand draft at AfC back in early March, I haven’t been able to find any other editors interested in reviewing the page since then and there’s been no further engagement. Are you available to take another look? Thank you. MB for KARL LAGERFELD (talk) 15:28, 23 April 2024 (UTC)
  • Comment: Hi DoubleGrazing, you did a cursory review on the
    Karl Lagerfeld eponymous brand draft at AfC     back in early March, including asking me for the 3-5 strongest sources (which I provided). I haven’t been able to find any other editors interested in reviewing the page since then and there’s been no further engagement. Are you available to take another look? Thank you. MB for KARL LAGERFELD (talk) 15:28, 23 April 2024 (UTC)
  • Comment: Thank you all for the prompt feedback! Here are five examples—one, two, three, four, five—of articles currently cited in the draft below that were published after Karl Lagerfeld passed away and are *strictly* about the brand as a corporate entity. In addition, nearly all of the 20+ cited sources in the Collaborations section are about product launches done in collaboration between Karl Lagerfeld the brand and other companies or prominent individuals. Karl Lagerfeld the brand owns exclusive rights to the likeness of Karl Lagerfeld the man and to the familiar "Karl Lagerfeld" logo, so anytime an article is discussing an "official collaboration" then it involves the Karl Lagerfeld brand. See these examples: one, two, three, four, five. In addition, the Operations section in the draft provides details about the brand's headquarters, CEO and leadership, and specific products. I hope this is helpful! MB for KARL LAGERFELD (talk) 09:02, 8 March 2024 (UTC)
  • Comment: I'm unmarking this as under review, intending to come back later; in the meantime, other reviewers feel free to have a go. DoubleGrazing (talk) 19:22, 7 March 2024 (UTC)
  • Comment: I think the text is pretty neutral in tone and content, so kudos for that!
    I'm quite sure the brand is notable, even if these sources cited don't fully establish that (and I'm not entirely sure yet whether they do or don't).
    That said, there is the problem identified by GSS, whereby the line between KL the person and KL the brand is inevitably fuzzy, and sources that provide sigcov of KL may not necessarily cover KL the brand.
    To help us get to the bottom of this, could the author MB for KARL LAGERFELD please highlight the 3-5 sources that are strongest in terms of meeting the WP:GNG standard, namely: secondary sources that are reliable and fully independent of the subject, and that provide significant coverage directly and specifically of KL the brand. DoubleGrazing (talk) 19:21, 7 March 2024 (UTC)
  • Comment: The draft is heavily cited with sources about the founder of the brand, who also shares the same name as the brand. However, there are only a few product launch announcements, and it's not evident how this coverage satisfies WP:CORPDEPTH. GSS 💬 18:13, 7 March 2024 (UTC)
  • Comment: Hello, my name is Marina and I work for the KARL LAGERFELD brand. I have put together a draft for an article about the brand, which has existed since 1984 and is routinely covered in business and fashion press as a corporate entity separate from Karl Lagerfeld the man. My draft covers the history of the brand from its launch in 1984 to its shift to affordable luxury in 2011 to its acquisition by G-III Apparel Group in 2022. I also include a section covering operational details about the company (including information on products, ownership, key personnel, and subsidiaries) and another section on collaborations (including branded product offerings with The Walt Disney Company, Toyota, Barbie, Dupont, Faber-Castell, et cetera). All of these developments received considerable media coverage and each specific factual claim in the draft is supported by a citation to a reliable news source. The Karl Lagerfeld article does include a few passing mentions to the eponymous brand, but given that the company is, again, a separate corporate entity—and one that has received substantial media coverage over the past four decades—I believe it makes sense to have a separate article. I am aware that I have a conflict of interest but, as you can see, as I have spent a lot of time assembling this information and presenting it in a dispassionate and encyclopedic fashion. I would welcome any suggestions or other feedback. Thank you for your time. MB for KARL LAGERFELD (talk) 17:30, 7 March 2024 (UTC)
Karl Lagerfeld
Product typeApparel
OwnerG-III Apparel Group
Introduced1984
MarketsGlobal
Previous ownersVendôme Luxury Group
Tommy Hilfiger
Apax
Websitewww.karl.com

Karl Lagerfeld BV (stylised KARL LAGERFELD) is the eponymous fashion brand founded by designer Karl Lagerfeld in 1984 and known for its ready-to-wear apparel and collaborations with other brands and notable individuals. The brand initially offered high-end fashion but shifted its focus to accessible luxury apparel in 2011. The Karl Lagerfeld brand has been wholly owned by G-III Apparel Group since 2022.[1]

History[edit]

The apparel brand was launched in 1984 by designer Karl Lagerfeld with a focus on ready-to-wear clothing.[2] The previous year, Lagerfeld had signed an agreement with Bidermann Industries USA, giving them ownership and licensing rights to fashion labels he produced.[3] Lagerfeld ended the agreement with Bindermann in 1989.[4] That same year, Lagerfeld launched two Karl Lagerfeld brand menswear lines, with a higher price point line produced by the Italian menswear manufacturer Corneliani and a more moderately priced KL by Karl Lagerfeld line with Germany's Steilmann.[5]

The Lagerfeld label was then purchased by the Cora Revillon Group,[6] which had previously reached an agreement to manufacture and market Karl Lagerfeld-branded products.[7]

In 1992, Dunhill Holdings—part of the Vendôme Luxury Group—acquired the Karl Lagerfeld brand from Cora-Revillon for an estimated $30 million.[8][9] The acquisition was part of the agreement Vendôme made with Lagerfeld for him to return to designing for the fashion house Chloé.[9] Vendôme retained ownership of the brand for five years, until 1997, when it sold the brand back to Lagerfeld for a "symbolic one franc", following the end of his contract with Chloé.[10] Lagerfeld stated that Vendôme “had not hired the right people to manage it."[10]

In 1998 Lagerfeld relaunched his eponymous label under the name Lagerfeld Gallery.[11] The next year the Gallery brand released a ready-to-wear womenswear and accessories line.[12] By 2001, Lagerfeld had opened two Lagerfeld Gallery stores for his name brand in Paris and Monaco.[13] In 2004, Women's Wear Daily noted that Lagerfeld had sharpened his Gallery line by "infusing it with a clear identity and a more personal sensibility, rather than jumping on fickle trends."[13]

In December 2004, Lagerfeld and Tommy Hilfiger announced that the Tommy Hilfiger Corporation had agreed to buy Lagerfeld's eponymous collections. The move represented Hilfiger's first European fashion label acquisition,[12] and the deal allowed the corporation to globally expand both the Lagerfeld Gallery line and other licensed Lagerfeld apparel and accessories.[13]

The company presented a runway show during Paris Fashion Week in 2009,[14] and Interview magazine noted that "the brand has served as a playground for Lagerfeld’s wilder fashion instincts".[15]

In 2011, the private equity firm Apax acquired a majority stake in the Karl Lagerfeld brand.[16] The same year, Pier Paolo Righi joined the brand as CEO and the brand changed its model to focus on the online market for "affordable luxury".[17] With financial backing from Apax, the brand launched a new moderately priced fashion line to be sold online exclusively via Net-a-Porter and aimed at gaining a share of the internet retail market.[16] In 2013, the brand opened its first brick-and-mortar store on Boulevard Saint-Germain in Paris.[18]

In 2016, G-III Apparel Group acquired a 19% stake in the Karl Lagerfeld Group and secured a licensing partnership.[19] Later that year G-III launched the Karl Lagerfeld Paris brand in North America.[20]

On February 19, 2019, Karl Lagerfeld died in Paris.[21] His work for his own brand was included in the career retrospective display at the "Karl For Ever" memorial event held at the Grand Palais.[22]

In 2022, G-III acquired the remaining shares in the brand from its other investors to become the brand's sole owner.[23]

Ahead of the 2023 Met Gala's celebration of Karl Lagerfeld's life, The New York Times wrote that "Lagerfeld the brand reflected his personal style more closely than any of his other brands. Imagine rock ’n’ roll tailoring with a Teutonic edge, filtered through a monochromatic lens, and you’ll get the idea."[24]

Operations[edit]

The Karl Lagerfeld brand was established as a separate entity from Karl Lagerfeld's work with Chanel, Fendi, and other prominent fashion houses.[25] The brand encompasses the fashion lines and products branded with Karl Lagerfeld's name, including women's and men's ready-to-wear clothing and leisure wear, denim, footwear, underwear, accessories, and jewelry.[17] It also includes perfume, eyewear, hospitality,[1] and children's clothing.[26] Ownership of the brand and related licensing rights have changed over time.[27] Since 2022, the brand has been wholly owned by G-III Apparel Group,[1] and operates as a Dutch limited liability company under the business name Karl Lagerfeld BV.[28] The company has approximately 200 stores globally,[29] in addition to selling apparel via multi-brand retailers and on its own website.[23]

Karl Lagerfeld BV's two headquarters are in Paris on Rue Saint-Guillaume and in Amsterdam, where it opened a new headquarters office in 2020 in a historic Herengracht canal house.[30][31] As of 2021, it had approximately 1000 staff members, including 500 employees and 500 venture and franchise partner employees.[17] Pier Paolo Righi has been the company's CEO since 2011.[23] The brand's leadership includes Caroline Lebar, SVP of image and communications and Hun Kim, design director.[30] Lagerfeld's former bodyguard and personal assistant, Sébastien Jondeau [fr] is an ambassador and menswear consultant for the brand.[17]

Karl Lagerfeld BV has collaborated with other brands on makeup lines and other products.[32] The company also maintains licensing partnerships for eyewear,[33] fragrance,[34] watches,[35] and jewelry.[36] Karl Lagerfeld BV has invested in hospitality projects, and to help manage these the brand established a hospitality subsidiary, Karl Lagerfeld Hospitality BV.[37] In 2023, the brand opened The Karl Lagerfeld Macau in the Grand Lisboa Palace Resort as the first Karl Lagerfeld branded hotel.[37]

Collaborations[edit]

Karl Lagerfeld was well known for his collaborations with brands and individuals.[38] His H&M collaboration in 2004, the first ever designer collaboration for the retailer, set up the Karl Lagerfeld brand's relaunch in 2012.[39] Karl Lagerfeld BV has sustained the designer's penchant for collaborations and diverse projects.[40]

The brand has launched collections designed in collaboration with models including Kaia Gerber in 2018,[26] Olivia Palermo in 2019,[41] and Cara Delevingne in 2022.[42] The model Amber Valletta is the brand's sustainability ambassador and has launched multiple collections of sustainable clothing and accessories with Karl Lagerfeld as of 2023.[43]

Karl Lagerfeld BV partnered with ModelCo, an Australian beauty company, to launch a line of cosmetics in 2018.[44] In 2019, the brand launched a make-up collection with L’Orèal Paris that was inspired by Lagerfeld's "rock chic" style.[45] The ad campaign featured numerous celebrities, including Helen Mirren, Doutzen Kroes, Liya Kebede, Luma Grothe, Louise Bourgoin, and Soo Joo Park.[46] That same year, Kenneth Ize [de] collaborated with the Karl Lagerfeld brand on a genderless collection based on African imagery.[47]

In 2017, the brand launched a collection with Vans, the clothing, footwear, and accessories were all designed in black and white, reflecting Lagerfeld's characteristic color scheme. The Vans x Karl Lagerfeld line also included items featuring Lagerfeld's silhouette.[32] In 2018, the brand worked with Puma to design a capsule collection of sneakers and streetwear.[48] In 2023, The Walt Disney Company collaborated with the brand on a line of clothing featuring Donald Duck, based on a sketch of the character that Lagerfeld had drawn in 2004.[49]

Karl Lagerfeld BV has also collaborated on branded products with Agusta,[50] Barbie,[51] Christofle,[52] Endless,[53] Faber-Castell,[54] S. T. Dupont,[55] Sogo & Seibu,[56] Shu Uemura,[57] Steiff,[58] Swarovski, [59] Tokidoki,[60] and Toyota.[61]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c Clark, Evan; Socha, Miles (May 22, 2022). "G-III Buying Full Control of Karl Lagerfeld". Women's Wear Daily. Retrieved April 19, 2023.
  2. ^ Banks, Libby (2019-02-19). "The Life And Times Of Karl Lagerfeld". Vogue Business. Retrieved 2023-12-06.
  3. ^ "Bidermann Pact". New York Times. December 2, 1983. Retrieved November 30, 2023.
  4. ^ Socha, Miles (2019-02-19). "Karl Lagerfeld Dies in Paris". Women's Wear Daily. Retrieved 2023-12-06. Lagerfeld launched his signature fashion house in 1984, having signed a contract with Bidermann Industries USA the year prior. He parted ways with the American firm five years later and launched the KL by Karl Lagerfeld line with Germany's Steilmann, as well as a higher-priced European line with Italy's Corneliani.
  5. ^ Stangenes, Sharon (1989-02-22). "Following Suits". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 2023-12-06.
  6. ^ Morris, Bernadine (March 31, 1992). "In Paris, Lagerfeld Stole the Spotlight". The New York Times – via Nexis. By the next showing season, Mr. Lagerfeld said he would probably be presenting a third line in Paris. The company that bears his name, owned by Cora-Revillon, is expected to be bought soon by Dunhill Holdings, which owns Chloe. Only the details have to be worked out.
  7. ^ Sones, Melissa (December 8, 1987). "Keeping up with Karl". United Press International – via Nexis. In addition to producing furs, Revillon will manufacture and market all products with the Karl Lagerfeld label except fragrance.
  8. ^ Redburn, Tom (June 2, 1992). "Dunhill Steps Out in Style With Lagerfeld". International Herald Tribune. Retrieved March 15, 2024 – via The New York Times.
  9. ^ a b Socha, Miles (2019-02-19). "Karl Lagerfeld Dies in Paris". Women's Wear Daily. Retrieved 2024-03-18.
  10. ^ a b Fallon, James (1997-06-25). "Vendome Sale of Lagerfeld is Confirmed". Women's Wear Daily. Retrieved 2024-03-18.
  11. ^ Donnally, William (February 5, 1998). "Lagerfeld on Lagerfeld / Chanel designer on spring collection, which will be shown in San Francisco". San Francisco Gallery. Retrieved January 15, 2024.
  12. ^ a b LaFerla, Ruth (2004-12-14). "The Marriage of Lagerfeld and Hilfiger". The New York Times. Retrieved 2023-12-07.
  13. ^ a b c Lockwood, Lisa (2004-12-13). "Tommy's Big Move: Hilfiger Said Buying Karl Lagerfeld Brands – WWD". Women's Wear Daily. Retrieved 2023-12-06.
  14. ^ Barchfield, Jenny (2009-10-04). "Lohan debuts at Ungaro, but Van Noten steals day". The Associated Press. Retrieved 2023-12-07.
  15. ^ Agren, Sigrid (2009-04-27). "Karl Lagerfeld: 'I bring myself with me wherever I go'". Interview. Retrieved 2023-12-07. This spring, during Paris Fashion Week, Karl Lagerfeld unleashed another youthquake on the runway — tight, militant, and black, with exaggerated shoulders reminiscent of the designer's '80s signature indulgences. No, it wasn't for Chanel, but for his eponymous label, Karl Lagerfeld. Originally founded in 1998 as Lagerfeld Gallery, the brand has served as a playground for Lagerfeld's wilder fashion instincts.
  16. ^ a b Wendlandt, Astrid; Denis, Pascale (2011-10-24). "Karl Lagerfeld takes to Web to launch own brand "Karl"". Reuters. Retrieved 2023-12-06.
  17. ^ a b c d Socha, Miles (2021-07-02). "How the Karl Lagerfeld Brand Weathered the Pandemic". Women's Wear Daily. Retrieved 2023-12-07.
  18. ^ Reagan, Smitha (March 4, 2013). "Karl Lagerfeld's first store opens up at Boulevard Saint-Germain, Paris". Luxury Launches. Retrieved January 19, 2024.
  19. ^ Hendriksz, Vivian (February 26, 2016). "G-III Apparel acquires 19 percent stake in Karl Lagerfeld Group". Fashion United. Retrieved January 19, 2024.
  20. ^ "Karl Lagerfeld Paris launches in North America". Fashion Network. August 31, 2016. Retrieved April 19, 2023.
  21. ^ Phelps, Nicole (February 19, 2019). "Legendary Designer Karl Lagerfeld Has Died". Vogue. Retrieved January 15, 2024.
  22. ^ "Karl For Ever: In Paris, the Fashion Industry Pays Tribute to Karl Lagerfeld". Vogue. 20 June 2019. Retrieved 19 September 2019. The walls of the Palais were lined with towering black and white portraits of Lagerfeld, from his youthful entry into Paris as the young German winner of the Woolmark Prize in 1954, through every phase of his climb, through Chloé in the '70s, Fendi, Chanel, and his own Karl Lagerfeld brand, to becoming the most famous fashion personality on the planet.
  23. ^ a b c Fitzgerald, Benjamin (2022-06-03). "G-III completes acquisition of Karl Lagerfeld". FashionNetwork.com. Retrieved 2023-12-06.
  24. ^ Friedman, Vanessa (2023-05-02). "The Lagerfeld Looks That Defined a Career (and Remade Fashion)". The New York Times. Retrieved 2023-12-07. Perhaps tired of working within the style vernaculars established by others, in 1984, Mr. Lagerfeld founded his own namesake line. While it would never reach the size or fame of Chanel or Fendi, and though it went through numerous ownership changes, Lagerfeld the brand reflected his personal style more closely than any of his other brands. Imagine rock 'n' roll tailoring with a Teutonic edge, filtered through a monochromatic lens, and you'll get the idea.
  25. ^ "Karl Lagerfeld: The Genius and Controversy of a Fashion Icon". DSCENE. April 7, 2023. Retrieved December 19, 2023. The Karl Lagerfeld brand was established as a separate entity from Chanel and Fendi, and it was intended to showcase Lagerfeld's personal vision and creative direction.
  26. ^ a b Ilchi, Layla (2023-04-24). "Karl Lagerfeld's Iconic Career in Fashion: A Timeline". Women's Wear Daily. Retrieved 2023-12-06.
  27. ^ "Obituary: Textile Industrialist Maurice Bidermann, 87, Dies". Women's Wear Daily. 2020-03-31. Retrieved 2023-12-06.
  28. ^ "2022 Annual Report & Form 10-K". G-III. 2022. Retrieved 2023-12-06.
  29. ^ Segerra, Edward (2023-04-27). "Karl Lagerfeld is the Met Gala 2023 theme: What to know about the iconic, controversial designer". USA Today. Retrieved 2024-02-02.
  30. ^ a b Socha, Miles (2020-02-18). "Karl Lagerfeld Brand Powers Ahead, One Year After Founder's Passing". Women's Wear Daily. Retrieved 2023-12-07.
  31. ^ Roosblad, Shomara (2018-10-16). "Karl Lagerfeld to move Amsterdam office to sustainable heritage site". Fashion Network. Retrieved 2023-12-07.
  32. ^ a b Colon, Ana (2017-09-07). "Karl Lagerfeld Made Bouclé Vans, Naturally". Glamour. Retrieved 2023-12-07.
  33. ^ Muret, Dominique (2023-12-17). "Karl Lagerfeld renews eyewear licence with Marchon". FashionNetwork.com. Retrieved 2023-12-07.
  34. ^ "Karl Lagerfeld ends fragrance license with Coty and signs with Interparfums". Cosmetics Business. 2012-10-25. Retrieved 2023-12-07.
  35. ^ Diderich, Joelle (2018-05-07). "Karl Lagerfeld Signs Watch Licensing Deal With Swarovski". Women's Wear Daily. Retrieved 2023-12-07.
  36. ^ Socha, Mocha (2021-12-03). "Karl Lagerfeld Doubles Down on Hot Jewelry Category". Women's Wear Daily. Retrieved 2023-12-07.
  37. ^ a b Robinson, Roxanne (2023-06-14). "Karl Lagerfeld CEO Pier Paolo Righi on the new Macau hotel and beyond". FashionNetwork.com. Retrieved 2023-12-07.
  38. ^ Coscarelli, Alyssa (2019-02-20). "Karl Lagerfeld's enduring influence, beyond fashion weeks". CNN. Retrieved 2023-12-07. Lagerfeld blazed the path for collaborations to become the mainstay they are today. Perhaps most memorably, he was responsible for the first of H&M's now hugely popular collaboration series back in 2004. [...] Based on the success of this first capsule collection, which sold out in minutes, Lagerfeld went on to collaborate with watchmaker Fossil, the department store Macy's, makeup brand Shu Uemura and even drinks giant Coca Cola in the following years (offering more affordable and accessible ways to purchase his creations). There's even a Karl Lagerfeld Barbie doll based on the designer's iconic style.
  39. ^ Socha, Miles (2020-05-13). "Seminal Moment: When Karl Lagerfeld Embraced H&M". WWD. Retrieved 2024-02-05. it would ultimately inspire the template for Lagerfeld to relaunch his brand in 2012 … H&M even included his fingerless driving gloves and a T-shirt bearing a sketch of his face.
  40. ^ Clark, Evan; Socha, Miles (2022-05-02). "G-III Buying Full Control of Karl Lagerfeld". WWD. Retrieved 2023-12-07. The company has sustained Lagerfeld's penchant for surprising collaborations and unexpected projects in a variety of fields, since his interests stretched from photography and interiors to publishing and industrial design. Collaborations have included buzzy capsule collections with the likes of fashion designer Kenneth Ize and sustainability advocate Amber Valletta; a hookup with a Spanish developer for luxury villas in Marbella, and a pricy, collectible Bearbrick figurine.
  41. ^ Davis, Jessica (2019-02-15). "Olivia Palermo is collaborating with Karl Lagerfeld". Harper's BAZAAR. Retrieved 2023-12-07.
  42. ^ Tan, Amelia (2022-09-19). "Interview: Cara Delevingne on her tribute collaboration with KARL LAGERFELD". L'Officiel Malaysia. Retrieved 2023-12-07.
  43. ^ Finnis-Smart, Natalia (2022-04-07). "KARL LAGERFELD And Amber Valletta Release Second Sustainable Line". V Magazine. Retrieved 2023-12-07.
  44. ^ Rippon, Remy (2018-07-03). "ModelCo founder Shelley Sullivan on how the brand's Karl Lagerfeld collaboration broke new ground". Vogue Australia. Retrieved 2023-12-07.
  45. ^ March, Bridget (2019-06-25). "L'Orèal Paris and Karl Lagerfeld launch a make-up line". Harper's BAZAAR. Retrieved 2023-12-07.
  46. ^ Milojević, Marina (2019-09-10). "L'Oréal Paris x Karl Lagerfeld Collection". Beauty Almanac. Retrieved 2023-12-07.
  47. ^ Phelps, Nicole (2021-07-05). "Kenneth Ize on His Maison Karl Lagerfeld Collab: 'Sometimes It Feels Like He's Beside Me and I'm Telling Him a Story'". Vogue. Retrieved 2023-12-07.
  48. ^ Xidias, Angelica (2018-10-26). "In fashion news: Puma has unveiled its Karl Lagerfeld collaboration". Vogue Australia. Retrieved 2023-12-08.
  49. ^ Socha, Miles (2023-02-02). "Karl Lagerfeld Is Collaborating With Disney". WWD. Retrieved 2023-12-08.
  50. ^ Sarsfield, Kate (2012-04-17). "AgustaWestland partners with Karl Lagerfeld on VIP helicopter interior and exterior designs". FlightGlobal. Retrieved 2023-12-07.
  51. ^ Socha, Miles (2014-07-17). "Mattel Launching Limited-Edition Barbie Lagerfeld Doll". Women's Wear Daily. Retrieved 2023-12-07.
  52. ^ Foreman, Katya (2018-09-18). "Karl Lagerfeld Reveals Christofle Collaboration". Women's Wear Daily. Retrieved 2023-12-07.
  53. ^ Deeny, Godfrey (2022-06-10). "Karl Lagerfeld launches three new limited-edition NFTs with Endless". Fashion Network. Retrieved 2023-12-07.
  54. ^ Ward, Maria (2016-09-01). "Karl Lagerfeld Launches a $2,850 Limited-Edition Art Supply Kit". Vogue. Retrieved 2023-12-07.
  55. ^ "Mon Dupont by S.T. Dupont and Karl Lagerfeld". Da Man. 2011-12-22. Retrieved 2023-12-07.
  56. ^ "Karl Lagerfeld Designs Private-Label Brand for Seibu Sogo". Women's Wear Daily. 2016-05-31. Retrieved 2023-12-07.
  57. ^ Stanell, Victoria (2012-10-12). "Meet Mon Shu: Karl Lagerfeld and Shu Uemura's Iconic, Ironic Holiday Collection". Beautylish. Retrieved 2023-12-07.
  58. ^ Barnett, Leisa (2008-08-29). "What A Doll". Vogue. Retrieved 2023-12-07.
  59. ^ "First look at Karl Lagerfeld's jewelry collection with Swarovski". FashionNetwork.com. 2017-03-25. Retrieved 2023-12-07.
  60. ^ Elizabeth, Joanna (2013-08-13). "Karl Lagerfeld Gets Miniaturized with Limited Edition Tokidoki Collection". Fashion Gone Rogue. Retrieved 2023-12-07.
  61. ^ Guthrie, Susannah (2020-05-01). "Toyota releases Karl Lagerfeld edition of the C-HR". Drive. Retrieved 2023-12-07.
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