De Sanctimoniali de Wattun
De Sanctimoniali de Wattun or On the Nun of Watton is a 12th-century miracle story, describing events which took place in Yorkshire in the mid-12th century at the nunnery of Watton, East Riding of Yorkshire. It is also called A Certain Wonderful Miracle.[1]
De Sanctimoniali de Wattun survives in one manuscript, MS Corpus Christi College 139.[2] It is thought to have been written around 1160.[3] The author is usually thought of as the Cistercian abbot Ailred of Rievaulx, an identification that is probable if not certain.[4] The author's source for the events described were the older nuns of the monastery.[5]
It is set in the Gilbertine nunnery of Watton, and tells the story of the Nun of Watton. The author related that as a four-year-old girl, she was given to the nunnery by Henry Murdac, Archbishop of York, but failed to embrace the religious life with much enthusiasm.[1] Finally, she begins an affair with a lay brother, becoming pregnant.[1] After the other anchoresses discover the affair, she escapes being burned to death or skinned alive and is locked in a cell, before being forced to castrate her ex-lover.[1] Back in her cell, God intervenes, ends her pregnancy and frees her of her chains, events which the community came to recognise as miracles.[6]
Notes[edit]
- ^ a b c d Dutton 2006, p. 22.
- ^ Dutton 2006, p. 31.
- ^ Dutton 2006, p. 20.
- ^ Dutton 2006, pp. 14–15.
- ^ Dutton 2006, p. 24.
- ^ Dutton 2006, pp. 22–23.
See also[edit]
References[edit]
- Dutton (2006). "Introduction". In Freeland, Jane Patricia; Dutton, Marsha L. (eds.). Aelred of Rievaulx: The Lives of the Northern Saints. Cistercian Father's Series: Number Seventy-One. Kalamazoo, Michigan: Cistercian Publications. ISBN 0-87907-471-X.