Imperial Noble Consort Dunsu
| Imperial Noble Consort Dunsu | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Born | After 1679[1] | ||||
| Died | 23 December 1725 (雍正三年 十一月 二十三日) Forbidden City, Beijing | ||||
| Burial | Tai Mausoleum, Western Qing tombs | ||||
| Spouse | |||||
| Issue |
| ||||
| |||||
| House | Nian (年氏; by birth) Aisin-Gioro (by marriage) | ||||
| Father | Nian Xialing | ||||
| Imperial Noble Consort Dunsu | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Traditional Chinese | 敦肅皇貴妃 | ||||||
| Simplified Chinese | 敦肃皇贵妃 | ||||||
| |||||||
Imperial Noble Consort Dunsu (after 1679[1] – 23 December 1725), of the Han Chinese Bordered Yellow Banner Nian clan, was a consort of the Yongzheng Emperor.
Life[edit]
Family background[edit]
- Father: Nian Xialing (年遐齡), served as the governor (巡撫) of Huguang, and held the title of a first class duke (一等公)
- Five elder brothers
- Fifth elder brother: Nian Gengyao (年羹尧; 1679–1726)
- One sister
Kangxi era[edit]
The date of birth of the future Imperial Noble Consort Dunsu and her personal name are unknown. She entered the Forbidden City in 1711, and became a secondary consort (側福晉) to Yinzhen, the future Yongzheng Emperor. On 15 April 1715, she gave birth to her first child, a daughter, who died at the age of two in June or July 1717. On 30 June 1720, she gave birth to her second child, a son, Fuyi (福宜), who died on 9 February 1721. On 27 November 1721, she gave birth to her third child, another son, Fuhui (福惠), who died on 11 October 1728.
Yongzheng era[edit]
The Kangxi Emperor died, and Yinzhen ascended to the throne on 27 December 1722. On 28 March 1723, she was given the rank of "Noble Consort" (貴妃). On 12 June 1723, she gave birth to her fourth child and third son, Fupei (福沛). On 19 December 1725, she was elevated to "Imperial Noble Consort" (皇貴妃). She died on 27 December 1725, and was given the posthumous title of "Imperial Noble Consort Dunsu" (敦肅皇貴妃). She was interred in the Tai Mausoleum of the Western Qing tombs.
Titles[edit]
- During the reign of the Kangxi Emperor (r. 1661–1722):
- Lady Nian (年氏)
- Secondary Consort (侧福晋; from 1711)
- During the reign of the Yongzheng Emperor (r. 1722–1735):
Issue[edit]
- As Secondary Consort:
- Unnamed daughter (15 April 1715 – June/July 1717), the Yongzheng Emperor's fourth daughter
- Fuyi (福宜; 30 June 1720 – 9 February 1721), the Yongzheng Emperor's seventh son
- Fuhui (福惠), Prince Huai of the First Rank (懷親王; 27 November 1721 – 11 October 1728), the Yongzheng Emperor's eighth son
- As Noble Consort:
- Fupei (福沛; 12 June 1723 – ?), the Yongzheng Emperor's ninth son
In popular culture[edit]
- Portrayed by Pao Cheng-Fang in Legend of YungChing (1997)
- Portrayed by Chang Lin in Yongzheng Dynasty (1999)
- Portrayed by Tong Liya in Palace (2011)
- Portrayed by Lu Meifang in Scarlet Heart (2011)
- Portrayed by Jiang Xin in Empresses in the Palace (2011)
- Portrayed by Nancy Wu in Gilded Chopsticks (2014)
- Portrayed by Li Shaminzi in Love in the Imperial Palace (2017)
See also[edit]
Notes[edit]
- ^ a b Consort Nian's elder brother Nian Gengyao was born in 1679.
- ^ The corresponding date in the Chinese calendar is the 22nd day of the 2nd month of the 1st year of the reign of the Yongzheng emperor (雍正元年 二月 二十二日).
- ^ The corresponding date in the Chinese calendar is the 15th day of the 11th month of the 3rd year of the reign of the Yongzheng emperor (雍正三年 十一月 十五日).
References[edit]
- Zhao, Erxun (1928). Draft History of Qing (Qing Shi Gao) (in Chinese).