Osek (Strakonice District)

Coordinates: 49°19′6″N 13°57′48″E / 49.31833°N 13.96333°E / 49.31833; 13.96333
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Osek
Centre of Osek
Centre of Osek
Flag of Osek
Coat of arms of Osek
Osek is located in Czech Republic
Osek
Osek
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 49°19′6″N 13°57′48″E / 49.31833°N 13.96333°E / 49.31833; 13.96333
Country Czech Republic
RegionSouth Bohemian
DistrictStrakonice
First mentioned1392
Area
 • Total13.92 km2 (5.37 sq mi)
Elevation
450 m (1,480 ft)
Population
 (2024-01-01)[1]
 • Total647
 • Density46/km2 (120/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
386 01
Websitewww.obec-osek.cz

Osek (German: Ossek) is a municipality and village in Strakonice District in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 600 inhabitants.

Administrative parts[edit]

The villages of Jemnice, Malá Turná, Petrovice and Rohozná are administrative parts of Osek.

Geography[edit]

Osek is located about 7 kilometres (4 mi) northeast of Strakonice and 52 km (32 mi) northwest of České Budějovice. It lies in the Blatná Uplands. The highest point is a hill at 506 m (1,660 ft) above sea level. There are several fishponds in the municipality; the largest of them are Velký and Bašta. The ponds are supplied by the stream Petrovický potok.

History[edit]

The first written mention of Osek is from 1392, then known as Vosek or Wossek. It was probably founded in the second half of the 14th century. The village began to grow around the lord's court, on which a fortress was probably built before 1414. Osek was acquired by Wenceslaus IV as escheat. He divided it among his minions.[2]

Until World War I, the villages of Osek, Petrovice, Malá Turná and Rohozná were administrative parts of the municipality of Radomyšl, and Jemnice was a sovereign municipality. Shortly before World War I, the villages separated and created a new municipality. In 1924, Osek was renamed to its current name.[2] In 1961, Jemnice joined the Osek municipality.[3]

Demographics[edit]

Historical population
YearPop.±%
18691,100—    
18801,104+0.4%
18901,040−5.8%
19001,039−0.1%
1910916−11.8%
YearPop.±%
1921956+4.4%
1930847−11.4%
1950680−19.7%
1961779+14.6%
1970724−7.1%
YearPop.±%
1980696−3.9%
1991665−4.5%
2001600−9.8%
2011649+8.2%
2021665+2.5%
Source: Censuses[4][5]

Transport[edit]

The I/4 road (the section from Strakonice to Příbram) passes through the municipality.

The railway line Strakonice–Blatná runs through the municipality, but there is no train station. The municipality is served by the station in neighbouring Radomyšl.

Sights[edit]

Osek Castle

The most important monument is the Osek Castle. The fortress from the 15th century was completely rebuilt into the current pseudo-Baroque castle in 1911. It has valuable interiors. Today it serves as a home for people with disabilities. Next to the castle is a park founded in the early 20th century.[6]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024". Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. ^ a b "Historie" (in Czech). Obec Osek. Retrieved 2021-08-23.
  3. ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky - 1869–2011" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. p. 207. Retrieved 2021-08-23.
  4. ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011 – Okres Strakonice" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21. pp. 11–12.
  5. ^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
  6. ^ "Zámek" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2023-07-01.

External links[edit]