Peking gecko
| Peking gecko | |
|---|---|
| |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Reptilia |
| Order: | Squamata |
| Family: | Gekkonidae |
| Genus: | Gekko |
| Species: | G. swinhonis
|
| Binomial name | |
| Gekko swinhonis Günther, 1864
| |
| |
| Synonyms[2] | |
| |
The Peking gecko (Gekko swinhonis) is a species of lizard in the family Gekkonidae. The species is endemic to China.[2]
Etymology[edit]
The specific name, swinhonis, is in honor of English naturalist Robert Swinhoe.[3]
Geographic range[edit]
G. swinhonis occurs in northern China, north of the Yangtze River.[1]
Habitat[edit]
The preferred natural habitats of G. swinhonis are arid and moist grasslands and plains.[1]
Reproduction[edit]
Taxonomy[edit]
The species G. swinhonis was first described by British herpetologist Albert Günther in 1864.[2]
Conservation status[edit]
G. swinhonis has been assessed as "Vulnerable" due to an inferred 30% population decline over the last three generations due to harvest levels. This species has a relatively wide distribution but it is exploited for traditional medicine and is impacted by habitat loss and degradation.[1]
References[edit]
- ^ a b c d Yan, J. (2021). "Gekko swinhonis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T178208A127944524. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-2.RLTS.T178208A127944524.en. Retrieved 20 November 2021.
- ^ a b c d Gekko swinhonis at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Accessed 15 May 2018.
- ^ Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN 978-1-4214-0135-5. (Gekko swinhonis, p. 258).
Further reading[edit]
- Boulenger GA (1885). Catalogue of the Lizards in the British Museum (Natural History). Second Edition. Volume I. Geckonidæ ... London: Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History). (Taylor and Francis, printers). xii + 436 pp. + Plates I-XXXII. (Gecko swinhonis, p. 189).
- Günther ACLG (1864). The Reptiles of British India. London: The Ray Society. (Taylor and Francis, printers). xxvii + 452 pp. + Plates I-XXVI. (Gecko swinhonis, new species, p. 104 + PlateXII, figure A).
- Li H-M, Zeng D-L, Guan Q-X, Qin P-S, Qin X-M (2013). "Complete mitochondrial genome of Gekko swinhonis (Squamata, Gekkonidae)". Mitochondrial DNA 24 (2): 86–88.
- Rösler H (2000). "Kommentierte Liste der rezent, subrezent und fossil bekannten Geckotaxa (Reptilia: Gekkonomorpha)". Gekkota 2: 28–153. (Gekko swinhonis, p. 82). (in German).