File:Strom Thurmond 1948 Speech Clip.ogg

Strom_Thurmond_1948_Speech_Clip.ogg ‎(Ogg Vorbis sound file, length 24 s, 45 kbps, file size: 131 KB)

Non-free media information and use rationale true for Strom Thurmond
Description	Clip from 1948 speech by Strom Thurmond.
Source	Derived from a digital capture (sond file/scan) of the soundfile (creator of this digital version is irrelevant as the copyright in all equivalent images is still held by the same party). Copyright held by the publisher or the artist. Claimed as fair use regardless.
Article	Strom Thurmond
Portion used	soundfile only, a small portion of the commercial product.
Low resolution?	Yes
Purpose of use	The soundfile serves as the primary means of verbal identification of the subject (Strom Thurmond). It illustrates critical commentary about the political views of the subject..
Replaceable?	There is no free equivalent of this soundfile, so the soundfile cannot be replaced by a free soundfile.
Other information	The use of the soundfile will not affect the value of the original work or limit the copyright holder's rights or ability to distribute the original. In particular, copies could not be used to make illegal copies of the newspaper.
Fair useFair use of copyrighted material in the context of Strom Thurmond//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Strom_Thurmond_1948_Speech_Clip.oggtrue

This is a sound sample from a song, movie, sound effect, or other audio recording that is currently copyrighted. The copyright for it may be owned by the company who made it or the author. For a song, it may also be owned by the person(s) who performed it. It is believed that the use of this work qualifies as fair use under United States copyright law when used on the English-language Wikipedia, hosted on servers in the U.S. by the non-profit Wikimedia Foundation, where:

the sample is being used for commentary on the recording in question;
the sample contributes significantly to the encyclopedia articles in which it is used (listed under the heading "File usage" below) in a way that cannot be duplicated by other forms of media;
the sample is short in relation to the duration of the recorded track, and is of inferior quality to the original recording;
no other samples from the same track are currently used in Wikipedia;
there is no adequate free alternative available.

A more detailed fair use rationale should be provided by the user who uploaded this sample. Any other uses of this sample, on Wikipedia or elsewhere, may be copyright infringement. If you are the copyright holder of this sample and you feel that its use here does not fall under "fair use", please see Wikipedia:Copyright problems for information on how to proceed.

To the uploader: If this is a free, non-copyrighted audio recording, please post it to Wikimedia Commons instead. Fair use

This is a spoken word audio clip of a unique historic event, such as a speech by a public figure. The copyright for the speech is likely held by the author of the speech, and the copyright in the audio recording is most likely held by the creator of the audio recording. It is believed that the use of this audio clip for:

critical or historic commentary on the event in question,
in the absence of similar free material, and
where the audio clip is no larger and no higher quality than is necessary for the article,
on the English-language Wikipedia, hosted on servers in the United States by the non-profit Wikimedia Foundation,

qualifies as fair use under United States copyright law. Any other uses of this audio clip, on Wikipedia or elsewhere, may be copyright infringement. See Wikipedia:Fair use for more information.
Fair use

File history

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	Date/Time	Thumbnail	Dimensions	User	Comment
current	16:25, 29 January 2006		24 s (131 KB)	Gmaxwell (talk \| contribs)	Clip from 1948 speech by Strom Thurmond. {{fairusein\|Strom Thurmond}}

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File usage

The following pages on the English Wikipedia use this file (pages on other projects are not listed):

Strom Thurmond

Transcode status

Update transcode status

Format	Bitrate	Download	Status	Encode time
MP3	100 kbps		Completed 06:01, 25 December 2017	2.0 s

Metadata

This file contains additional information, probably added from the digital camera or scanner used to create or digitize it.

If the file has been modified from its original state, some details may not fully reflect the modified file.

Software used	Xiph.Org libVorbis I 20040629