File:St Thomas Improv Sonny.ogg

St_Thomas_Improv_Sonny.ogg ‎(Ogg Vorbis sound file, length 30 s, 393 kbps, file size: 1.41 MB)

Summary[edit]

Media data and Non-free use rationale
Description	Illustrates an improvisational style often associated with Sonny Rollins taken from St. Thomas by Sonny Rollins.
Author or copyright owner	Sonny Rollins
Source (WP:NFCC#4)	Saxophone Colossus (CD)
Date of publication	1956
Use in article (WP:NFCC#7)	Sonny Rollins
Purpose of use in article (WP:NFCC#8)	Illustrates an improvisational technique often used by Sonny Rollins in the bebop era, which has become a "trademark" of his work.
Not replaceable with free media because (WP:NFCC#1)	n.a.
Minimal use (WP:NFCC#3)	30 second music sample, used only twice; in the article about the artist, and about the song. .ogg file
Respect for commercial opportunities (WP:NFCC#2)	n.a.
Fair useFair use of copyrighted material in the context of Sonny Rollins//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:St_Thomas_Improv_Sonny.oggtrue

Licensing[edit]

Non-free media information and use rationale true for Sonny Rollins
Description	This is a sample from a recording of St. Thomas. Copyright in the recording is believed to belong to the record label or the composer and performers.
Source	Saxophone Colossus (CD)
Article	Sonny Rollins
Portion used	A short section used to aid in critical commentary of the work.
Low resolution?	The sample is of reduced quality and timespan (30 second sample) compared to the original, yet of sufficient quality for commentary and identification. Copies made from it will be of inferior quality, unsuitable for 'unauthorised distribution' or other uses that would compete with the commercial purpose of the original recording.
Purpose of use	It illustrates an improvisational technique often used by Sonny Rollins in the bebop era, which has become a "trademark" of his work. It makes a significant contribution to the user's understanding of the article, which could not practically be conveyed by words alone.
Replaceable?	As a sample from a copyright musical recording, it is not replaceable by free content; any other sample from the same recording would also be copyrighted, and any version that is not true to the original would be inadequate for identification or commentary.
Other information	Use of the sample in the article is understood to be compatible with Wikipedia non-free content policy and fair use under United States copyright law as described above. Use of this sample outside of Wikipedia may be subject to other terms.
Fair useFair use of copyrighted material in the context of Sonny Rollins//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:St_Thomas_Improv_Sonny.oggtrue

Non-free media information and use rationale true for St. Thomas (song)
Description	This is a sample from a recording of St. Thomas. Copyright in the recording is believed to belong to the record label or the composer and performers.
Source	Saxophone Colossus (CD)
Article	St. Thomas (song)
Portion used	A short section used to aid in critical commentary of the work.
Low resolution?	The sample is of reduced quality and timespan (30 second sample) compared to the original, yet of sufficient quality for commentary and identification. Copies made from it will be of inferior quality, unsuitable for 'unauthorised distribution' or other uses that would compete with the commercial purpose of the original recording.
Purpose of use	It illustrates an improvisational technique often used by Sonny Rollins in the bebop era, which has become a "trademark" of his work. It makes a significant contribution to the user's understanding of the article, which could not practically be conveyed by words alone.
Replaceable?	As a sample from a copyright musical recording, it is not replaceable by free content; any other sample from the same recording would also be copyrighted, and any version that is not true to the original would be inadequate for identification or commentary.
Other information	Use of the sample in the article is understood to be compatible with Wikipedia non-free content policy and fair use under United States copyright law as described above. Use of this sample outside of Wikipedia may be subject to other terms.
Fair useFair use of copyrighted material in the context of St. Thomas (song)//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:St_Thomas_Improv_Sonny.oggtrue

This is a sound sample from a song, movie, sound effect, or other audio recording that is currently copyrighted. The copyright for it may be owned by the company who made it or the author. For a song, it may also be owned by the person(s) who performed it. It is believed that the use of this work qualifies as fair use under United States copyright law when used on the English-language Wikipedia, hosted on servers in the U.S. by the non-profit Wikimedia Foundation, where:

the sample is being used for commentary on the recording in question;
the sample contributes significantly to the encyclopedia articles in which it is used (listed under the heading "File usage" below) in a way that cannot be duplicated by other forms of media;
the sample is short in relation to the duration of the recorded track, and is of inferior quality to the original recording;
no other samples from the same track are currently used in Wikipedia;
there is no adequate free alternative available.

A more detailed fair use rationale should be provided by the user who uploaded this sample. Any other uses of this sample, on Wikipedia or elsewhere, may be copyright infringement. If you are the copyright holder of this sample and you feel that its use here does not fall under "fair use", please see Wikipedia:Copyright problems for information on how to proceed.

To the uploader: If this is a free, non-copyrighted audio recording, please post it to Wikimedia Commons instead. Fair use

To the uploader:

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File history

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	Date/Time	Thumbnail	Dimensions	User	Comment
current	11:22, 9 January 2015		30 s (1.41 MB)	CaesarsPalaceDude (talk \| contribs)	Uploading an excerpt from a non-free work using File Upload Wizard

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File usage

The following pages on the English Wikipedia use this file (pages on other projects are not listed):

Sonny Rollins

Transcode status

Update transcode status

Format	Bitrate	Download	Status	Encode time
MP3	200 kbps		Completed 05:58, 25 December 2017	2.0 s

Metadata

This file contains additional information, probably added from the digital camera or scanner used to create or digitize it.

If the file has been modified from its original state, some details may not fully reflect the modified file.

Short title	St Thomas Improv Sonny
Author	Sonny Rollins
Software used	Xiph.Org libVorbis I 20090709
Date and time of digitizing	1956