File:Jordan illustration.png

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Original file(1,064 × 1,006 pixels, file size: 55 KB, MIME type: image/png)

Description
English: A set (represented in the picture by the region inside the blue curve) is Jordan measurable if and only if it can be well-approximated both from the inside and outside by simple sets (their boundaries are shown in dark green and dark pink respectively).
Date
Source Own work
Author User:Oleg Alexandrov



Summary

Made by myself with Matlab.

Public domain I, the copyright holder of this work, release this work into the public domain. This applies worldwide.
In some countries this may not be legally possible; if so:
I grant anyone the right to use this work for any purpose, without any conditions, unless such conditions are required by law.

Licensing

Public domain I, the copyright holder of this work, release this work into the public domain. This applies worldwide.
In some countries this may not be legally possible; if so:
I grant anyone the right to use this work for any purpose, without any conditions, unless such conditions are required by law.

Source code (MATLAB)

function main()

   % the function whose zero level set and inner and outer approximations will be drawn
   f = inline('60-real(z).^2-1.2*imag(z).^2-0.006*(real(z)-6).^4-0.01*(imag(z)-5).^4', 'z');
   
   M=10; i=sqrt(-1); lw=2.5;
   figure(1); clf; hold on; axis equal; axis off;
   
   if  1==0
      for p=-M:M
	 for q=-M:M
	    z=p+i*q;
	    if f(z)>0
	       plot(real(z), imag(z), 'r.')
	    else
	       plot(real(z), imag(z), 'b.')
	    end
	 end
      end
   end
   
% draw the zero level set of f
   h=0.1;
   XX = -M:h:M; YY = -M:h:M;
   [X, Y] = meshgrid (XX, YY); Z = f(X+i*Y);
   [C, H] = contour(X, Y, Z, [0, 0]);
   set(H, 'linewidth', lw, 'EdgeColor', [0;0;156]/256);
   
% plot the outer polygonal curve
   Start=5+6*i; Dir=-i; Sign=-1; 
   plot_poly (Start, Dir, Sign, f, lw, [139;10;80]/256);
   
% plot the inner polygonal curve
   Sign=1; Start=4+5*i; 
   plot_poly (Start, Dir, Sign, f, lw, [0;100;0]/256);
   
%  a dummy plot to avoid a matlab bug causing some lines to appear too thin
   plot(8.5, 7.5, '*', 'color', 0.99*[1, 1, 1]);
   plot(-4.5, -5, '*', 'color', 0.99*[1, 1, 1]);
   
   saveas(gcf, 'jordan_illustration.eps', 'psc2');

function plot_poly (Start, Dir, Sign, f, lw, color)

   Current_point = Start;
   Current_dir   = Dir;

   Ball_rad = 0.03;
   
   for k=1:100
      
      Next_dir=-Current_dir;

      % from the current point, search to the left, down, and right and see where to go next
      for l=1:3
	 Next_dir = Next_dir*(Sign*i);
	 
	 if Sign*f(Current_point+Next_dir)>=0 & Sign*f(Current_point+(Sign*i)*Next_dir) < 0
	    break;
	 end
      end
      
      Next_point = Current_point+Next_dir;

      plot([real(Current_point), real(Next_point)], [imag(Current_point), imag(Next_point)], 'linewidth', lw, 'color', color);

      round_ball(Current_point, Ball_rad, color'); % just for beauty, to round off some rough corners
      
      Current_dir=Next_dir;
      Current_point = Next_point;

   end


function round_ball(z, r, color)
   x=real(z); y=imag(z);
   Theta = 0:0.1:2*pi;
   X = r*cos(Theta)+x;
   Y = r*sin(Theta)+y;
   Handle = fill(X, Y, color);
   set(Handle, 'EdgeColor', color);
This math image could be re-created using vector graphics as an SVG file. This has several advantages; see Commons:Media for cleanup for more information. If an SVG form of this image is available, please upload it and afterwards replace this template with {{vector version available|new image name}}.


It is recommended to name the SVG file “Jordan illustration.svg”—then the template Vector version available (or Vva) does not need the new image name parameter.

Captions

A set ( the region inside the blue curve) is Jordan measurable if and only if it can be well-approximated both from the inside and outside by simple sets (their boundaries are shown in dark green and dark pink respectively).

Items portrayed in this file

depicts

File history

Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.

Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current17:27, 4 February 2007Thumbnail for version as of 17:27, 4 February 20071,064 × 1,006 (55 KB)Oleg AlexandrovMade by myself with Matlab. {{PD}}
17:24, 4 February 2007Thumbnail for version as of 17:24, 4 February 20071,064 × 1,006 (55 KB)Oleg AlexandrovMade by myself with Matlab. {{PD}}
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