This image is in the public domain because it is a mere mechanical scan or photocopy of a public domain original, or – from the available evidence – is so similar to such a scan or photocopy that no copyright protection can be expected to arise. The original itself is in the public domain for the following reason:

Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse

This work is in the public domain in Mexico for one of the following reasons: Its author died before 1952 (Mexico had a term of 30 years after the author's death until 1982,[1] and no copyright term extension in 1982 or later restored copyright to expired works). It is an artistic or literary work published before 1918 (Mexico had a term of 30 years until 1948).[2] It is a work of a Mexican government (federal, state, or municipal) and it was published more than 100 years ago.[3] Anonymous works are considered in the public domain until the author or the owner of the rights are identified.[4] ↑ See 1963 Art.23(I). ↑ See 1928 Art.1183. ↑ See 1996-2018 Art.29(II). ↑ See 1996-2018 Art. 153. You must also include a United States public domain tag to indicate why this work is in the public domain in the United States.

---

This tag is designed for use where there may be a need to assert that any enhancements (eg brightness, contrast, colour-matching, sharpening) are in themselves insufficiently creative to generate a new copyright. It can be used where it is unknown whether any enhancements have been made, as well as when the enhancements are clear but insufficient. For known raw unenhanced scans you can use an appropriate {{PD-old}} tag instead. For usage, see Commons:When to use the PD-scan tag.

---

Note: This tag applies to scans and photocopies only. For photographs of public domain originals taken from afar, {{PD-Art}} may be applicable. See Commons:When to use the PD-Art tag.