File:Emilie Norton Martin.jpg

No higher resolution available.

Emilie_Norton_Martin.jpg ‎(100 × 140 pixels, file size: 3 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg)

Summary[edit]

Media data and Non-free use rationale
Description	Emilie Martin (30 December 1869 – 08 February 1936), American mathematician
Author or copyright owner	Mount Holyoke College
Source (WP:NFCC#4)	Original publication: Biographies of Women in Mathematics Immediate source: http://www.agnesscott.edu/lriddle/women/martin.htm
Use in article (WP:NFCC#7)	Emilie Martin
Purpose of use in article (WP:NFCC#8)	for visual identification of the person in question, at the top of his/her biographical article
Not replaceable with free media because (WP:NFCC#1)	As the subject is deceased, no free equivalent could reasonably be obtained or created to replace this media
Minimal use (WP:NFCC#3)	*The use of this image on Wikipedia is contended to be a fair use, since it is used solely for educational purposes in a not-for-profit encyclopedia, is necessary for cultural and historical purposes, and the material value of the possible copyright is not believed to be lessened by its use here It is believed that the use of this image on the English-language Wikipedia to illustrate an article on the person in question falls under the "Non-profit educational" clause of the Fair Use doctrine currently upheld by United States law. (17 U.S.C. § 107)
Respect for commercial opportunities (WP:NFCC#2)	*It is a low resolution copy It is only being used to illustrate the article in question The image is irreplaceable; a free analogue is impossible to produce as the original will be covered by copyright for the foreseeable future Owing to the limited web-resolution of the image, only a small portion of a copyrighted work is used It does not limit the copyright owner's rights to sell the image in any way For the same reasons, the portion of the copyrighted work used is of inherently lower quality than the original, reducing the risk of competitiveness and therefore the effects of this copy on the market for or value of versions held by the owner of the copyright
Other information	The subject of the photograph has been deceased since: 08 February 1936
Fair useFair use of copyrighted material in the context of Emilie Martin//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Emilie_Norton_Martin.jpgtrue

Licensing[edit]

This photograph is copyrighted and is NOT under a free license. However, it is believed that the use of this work in the article "Emilie Martin":

to provide visual identification of one or more specific individual(s), or an identifiable gathering of them,
where the individual(s) concerned are deceased, or where access would for practical purposes be impossible,
and for whom there is no known representation under a 'free' license,
on the English-language Wikipedia, hosted on servers in the United States by the non-profit Wikimedia Foundation,

qualifies as fair use under United States copyright law. Any other uses of this image, on Wikipedia or elsewhere, may be copyright infringement. See Wikipedia:Non-free content and Wikipedia:Copyrights.
Fair use

File history

Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.

	Date/Time	Thumbnail	Dimensions	User	Comment
current	00:29, 3 January 2014		100 × 140 (3 KB)	Fluellen7 (talk \| contribs)	Uploading a non-free historic portrait using File Upload Wizard

You cannot overwrite this file.

File usage

The following pages on the English Wikipedia use this file (pages on other projects are not listed):

Emilie Martin