File:Dragon Pendant, Eastern Zhou dynasty or Warring States period, c 4th 3rd century BC.jpg

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Summary

Description

"These matching pendants were designed as serpentine dragons with backturned heads, coiled tails, and small fins that project above and below their undulating trunks. The rhythmic fluency of these creatures belies the unyielding quality of jade—a compact, fine-grained stone that cannot be carved and must be worn away with abrasive paste applied to its surface with saws, grinders, and drills. The craftsman’s remarkable dexterity with this intractable material is displayed in smoothly rounded, heart-shaped units and delicately incised spirals, striations, and cross-hatching that thoroughly enliven both the front and back surfaces. Their substantial size and thickness, technical refinement, and glossy polish point to aristocratic patronage. That these pendants were likely designed to drape down the owner’s shoulders or from a waistband is indicated by holes pierced for suspension through the creatures’ hindquarters. Toward the end of the Bronze Age when these pendants were created, sinuously curved dragons had become prominent motifs in many luxurious materials. Contemporary literature suggests that such dynamic creatures were not merely decorative but also envisioned as supernatural beings. When buried with the deceased, jade pendants like these may have reflected widely held beliefs in the dragon as a vehicle that could transport the human soul on its journey to the netherworld."

-- Art Institute of Chicago
Date 400 BC – 200 BC
Medium Jade
Dimensions 8.6 × 16.5 × 0.6 cm. (6-1/2 × 3-3/8 × 1/4 in.)
Art Institute of Chicago
Accession number
1950.641
Place of creation China during the Eastern Zhou or Warring States period (c. 480–221 BC)
Credit line Edward and Louise B. Sonnenschein Collection
Source/Photographer Dragon Pendant. Chicago: Art Institute of Chicago.
Permission
(Reusing this file)
CC0 Public Domain Designation

Licensing

This file, which was originally posted to https://www.artic.edu/artworks/70117/dragon-pendant, was reviewed on 27 January 2019 by reviewer Leoboudv, who confirmed that it was available there under the stated license on that date.
Creative Commons CC-Zero This file is made available under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal Public Domain Dedication.
The person who associated a work with this deed has dedicated the work to the public domain by waiving all of their rights to the work worldwide under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights, to the extent allowed by law. You can copy, modify, distribute and perform the work, even for commercial purposes, all without asking permission.

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current19:42, 29 July 2023Thumbnail for version as of 19:42, 29 July 20233,000 × 1,500 (591 KB)User-duckCropped 35 % vertically using CropTool with lossless mode.
02:24, 16 January 2019Thumbnail for version as of 02:24, 16 January 20193,000 × 2,296 (622 KB)Cold Season{{Artwork |artist = |author = |title = |description = "These matching pendants were designed as serpentine dragons with backturned heads, coiled tails, and small fins that project above and below their undulating trunks. The rhythmic fluency of these creatures belies the unyielding quality of jade—a compact, fine-grained stone that cannot be carved and must be worn away with abrasive paste applied to its surface with saws, grinders, and drills....
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