File:Difference of Haploid and Diploid Gene Regulation in Mendelian Genetics.svg

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English:

1.Haploid organisms are organisms which have only one set of chromosomes, they are on the left. Diploid organism are organisms which have two sets of chromosomes, they are on the right.
2.In this model, purple individuals express the dominant mendelian genes. This is an example of a egg from a haploid individual carrying the dominant genes.
3.In this model, blue organisms express the recessive mendelian genes. This is an example of a sperm from a haploid individual carrying the recessive genes.
4.This is a sperm from a diploid individual that is carrying a recessive gene for a blue color.
5.This is a egg from a diploid individual that is carrying a dominant gene for a purple color.
6.In a Haploid life cycle (left) for a short time they have a diploid structure so they can produce spores through meiosis.
7.This is the first stage of a zygote which has just been fertilized by a sperm.
8.The spores released by the diploid structure either express the mothers dominate gene or the fathers recessive gene.

9.With the cells of the baby, everyone express the dominant gene but has the recessive genes.

Deutsch:

1. Haploide Organismen sind Organismen, die nur einen Chromosomensatz haben, sie befinden sich auf der linken Seite des Bildes. Diploide Organismen sind Organismen, die zwei Chromosomensätze haben, sie befinden sich auf der rechten Seite. In diesem Modell drücken die violetten Individuen die dominanten Mendelschen Gene aus.
2. Dies ist ein Beispiel für ein Ei eines haploiden Individuums, das die dominanten Gene trägt.
3. In diesem Modell exprimieren blaue Organismen die rezessiven Mendelschen Gene. Dies ist ein Beispiel für ein Spermium eines haploiden Individuums, das die rezessiven Gene trägt.
4. Dies ist ein Spermium eines diploiden Individuums, das ein rezessives Gen für die blaue Farbe trägt.
5. Dies ist die Eizelle eines diploiden Individuums, das ein dominantes Gen für eine violette Farbe trägt.
6. In einem haploiden Lebenszyklus (links) haben sie für eine kurze Zeit eine diploide Struktur, so dass sie durch Meiose Sporen produzieren können.
7. Dies ist das erste Stadium einer Zygote, die gerade von einem Spermium befruchtet wurde.
8. Die von der diploiden Struktur freigesetzten Sporen tragen entweder das dominante Gen der Mutter oder das rezessive Gen des Vaters.

9. Die Zellen des Babys drücken alle das dominante Gen aus, haben aber die rezessiven Gene.
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Author Asychterz18

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