File:Chernobyl lava flow.jpg

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Chernobyl_lava_flow.jpg(379 × 262 pixels, file size: 18 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg)

Summary[edit]

File information
Description English:

This is an iconic picture of the fuel lava (FCM, Corium) flowing out of a Parosbrosnoy valve from within the Chernobyl plant. The Parosbrosnoy valve (Клапан аварийного паросброса) is the pipe node to dump extremely high pressure steam out of the hot reactor core ("Parosbrosnoy" in Russian means "steam relief").

1. No free alternative exists. It remains impossible to manually rephotograph the scene without placing a person in mortal danger. Given an uneconomically large budget, it would in principle be possible to build a robot that could enter the plant and retake the photo.

2. The use of the picture here is unlikely to damage the copyright holder's ability to make any money out of the picture.

3. A small amount of the media is being used.

4. The photo has been shown on TV in the UK (back in about 1991)

5. The material is encyclopedic

6. The material will be used on more than one page

7. The material is not decorative

8. The material is to be only used in an article.

9. The picture of the lava flow explains what happens to nuclear fuel under very bad accident conditions. Rather than using the 'Elephant's Foot' I have chosen to use the picture of the lava coming out of a pipe as it shows that that it did slow. The understanding of the lava is critical to understanding the likely release of much of the activity still within the plant which will occur potentially in the future.

10. The picture is used on the Chernobyl page to show what happened in the basement under the reactor and also it is used on the page devoted to how nuclear fuel behaves during an accident to show what can occur if a reactor core melts and then escapes out of the pressure vessel. So I say that it should stay rather than being removed.

Source
  • caption UK-CH-362 from the INSP Captions list here reproduced in the Additional information section
Date

(?)late 1986

Author

unknown

Permission
(Reusing this file)

see the use rationale described above as well as down below

Additional information English: Inside Chornobyl NPP Unit 4 showing solidified corium "flowing" out of a Steam Distribution Header (SDH) in Room 210/6 of the Steam Distribution Corridor. Note that the SDH appears to have suffered very little damage from the melted fuel. Note also the unmelted chain hanging from the left portal of the SDH. Photo credit: The Kurchatov Institute (Russia) and the ISTC-Shelter (Ukraine). Photographer: –

Licensing[edit]


Non-free media information and use rationale true for Chernobyl disaster
Description

This is an iconic picture of a lava flow from within the Chernobyl plant.

Source

http://insp.pnl.gov/photobook/UK_CH/picturefiles/161.html

Article

Chernobyl disaster

Portion used
Low resolution?

No

Purpose of use

The picture is used on the Chernobyl page to show what happened in the basement under the reactor. It is used on the page devoted to how nuclear fuel behaves during an accident to show what can occur if a reactor core melts and escapes out of the pressure vessel.

Replaceable?

No

Fair useFair use of copyrighted material in the context of Chernobyl disaster//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Chernobyl_lava_flow.jpgtrue
Description

this is an iconic picture of a lava flow from within the Chernobyl plant.

Source

http://insp.pnl.gov/photobook/UK_CH/picturefiles/161.html

Article

Behavior of nuclear fuel during a reactor accident

Portion used
Low resolution?
Purpose of use

The picture of the lava flow explains what happens to nuclear fuel under very bad accident conditions. Rather than using the 'Elephant's Foot' I have chosen to use the picture of the lava coming out of a pipe as it shows that that it did slow. The understanding of the lava is critical to understanding the likely release of much of the activity still within the plant which will occur potentially in the future.

Replaceable?

No

Fair useFair use of copyrighted material in the context of Behavior of nuclear fuel during a reactor accident//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Chernobyl_lava_flow.jpgtrue

File history

Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.

Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current20:18, 22 February 2017Thumbnail for version as of 20:18, 22 February 2017379 × 262 (18 KB)DatBot (talk | contribs)Reduce size of non-free image (BOT - disable)
18:27, 16 March 2011No thumbnail800 × 555 (63 KB)Amalthea (talk | contribs)Unmodified version, from Pacific Northwest National Library
The following pages on the English Wikipedia use this file (pages on other projects are not listed):

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