File:Age stratification of (r) in Saks and Macy's in 1962 and 1986 (Chambers and Schilling 2004).png

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Description	A selected graph demonstrating real-time sociolinguistic data from a pair of studies on the age stratification of the linguistic variable (r) in different department stores. The graph was compiled from the text "The Handbook of Language Variation and Change" (Chambers and Schilling 2004).
Author or copyright owner	J. K. Chambers and Natalie Schilling
Source (WP:NFCC#4)	"The Handbook of Language Variation and Change"
Date of publication	2004
Use in article (WP:NFCC#7)	Real-time sociolinguistics
Purpose of use in article (WP:NFCC#8)	Provide a visualization of real-time data. Demonstrate how real-time data can provide information that is not available in apparent-time analyses (in this case, showing how age-graded variation significantly influences the distribution of constricted /r/).
Not replaceable with free media because (WP:NFCC#1)	n.a.
Minimal use (WP:NFCC#3)	To be used in the article real-time sociolinguistics.
Respect for commercial opportunities (WP:NFCC#2)	n.a.
Fair useFair use of copyrighted material in the context of Real-time sociolinguistics//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Age_stratification_of_(r)_in_Saks_and_Macy%27s_in_1962_and_1986_(Chambers_and_Schilling_2004).pngtrue

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