File:A Ming junk 1637.jpg

Page contents not supported in other languages.
This is a file from the Wikimedia Commons
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

A_Ming_junk_1637.jpg(316 × 307 pixels, file size: 44 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg)

Summary

Description
English: A Ming junk 1637, by Peter Mundy. While it showed 2 gun decks and many gun ports, the gun consisted of drake or minion drake, a cannon of a small bore, typically 3-inch (76.2mm), and fired a 5-pound cannonball. Transcript from the book:

A : The Forme of the Admirall Juncke [1][2] thatt came unto us as wee wente towards Cantan. They have no topsailes, only Mainsaile and Foresaile of Cajanes [3] and Bambooes, made like Mattes, which instead of taking in, they lett Falle in plates one uppon another as lettre B. This had 2 things on their heads of their Mast, somwhatt like toppes ; others had butt one, and Most of them None. The better sort had Falce galleries, all of them Doores in their broadsides. Furnished with Drakes, such smalle gunnes as wee tooke outt of the Castle. They saile very swifft and will lye Nearer the winde then wee can, turne and tacke sodainely, their sailes (whither afore or abaft the Mast) all one like hoyesailes [4], high sided, hard to enter, there beeing Nothin to hold by, weakly plancked and timbred and about [blank] tonnes burthen the bigger sort. These are the Kings Men of Warre hereaboutts in this River and Creeks adjoyning.
Notes:
[1] The term junk (Malay ajong, jong, a large ship) is applied by Europeans to Chinese vessels of all sorts. The generic Cantonese word for a ship, boat or junk is shun.
[2] Cantonese, shui-sz-shun, Admiral's ship. Cf. Father Magaillans, History of China, p. 129: "Among the King's Barks, those which are call'd So chuen are employ'd to carry the Mandarins to their several Governments. These are made like our Caravels, but high, and so well Painted . . . that they resemble Buildings erected for some publick Solemnity, rather than ordinary Hoy's."
[3] Cajan (cadjan) is a term used for two entirely different things, (I) Malay kajang, any palm-leaf, especially for thatching and matting, usually nipa (nipa fruticans), toddy palm (tur, palmyra) and the coconut palm. (II) Malay kachang, any pulse or leguminous plant, usually in India dal (Cajanus Indicus)
[4] That is, square sails in one piece. The hoy was a small vessel, usually rigged as a sloop, but Mundy is describing the ordinary square sail of Oriental river boats.[1]
Date 17th century
date QS:P,+1650-00-00T00:00:00Z/7
Source The Travels of Peter Mundy in Europe and Asia 1608-1667
Author Peter Mundy

Licensing

Public domain
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published (or registered with the U.S. Copyright Office) before January 1, 1929.

Public domain works must be out of copyright in both the United States and in the source country of the work in order to be hosted on the Commons. If the work is not a U.S. work, the file must have an additional copyright tag indicating the copyright status in the source country.
Note: This tag should not be used for sound recordings.PD-1923Public domain in the United States//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:A_Ming_junk_1637.jpg

Captions

Add a one-line explanation of what this file represents

Items portrayed in this file

depicts

19 March 2017

image/jpeg

b75184bc0479c020920c82a7e568c03e39ee8784

44,724 byte

307 pixel

316 pixel

File history

Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.

Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current01:02, 19 March 2017Thumbnail for version as of 01:02, 19 March 2017316 × 307 (44 KB)YprpyqpUser created page with UploadWizard
The following pages on the English Wikipedia use this file (pages on other projects are not listed):

Global file usage

The following other wikis use this file:

Metadata