Call Cobbs Jr.
Call Cobbs | |
|---|---|
| Birth name | Harvey Call Cobbs Jr. |
| Born | January 30, 1911 Urbana, Ohio, U.S. |
| Died | September 21, 1971 (aged 60) The Bronx, New York, U.S. |
| Genres | Jazz · free jazz |
| Instrument(s) | Piano · electric harpsichord · electric organ |
Harvey Call Cobbs Jr. (January 30, 1911 – September 21, 1971)[1] was an American jazz pianist, electric harpsichordist, and organist. He is remembered for his work with saxophonist Albert Ayler in the mid- and late-1960s.
Early life[edit]
Cobbs was born in Urbana, Ohio,[1][2] to Harvey Call Cobbs Sr. and Ethel Hill Cobbs. His father, known as Harry Cobbs, was a church janitor.[3] In his youth, Cobbs served as companion and guide to the pianist Art Tatum and later accompanied Billie Holiday and replaced Hampton Hawes in the band of Wardell Gray.
Career[edit]
Cobbs worked and recorded with the alto saxophonist Johnny Hodges in 1954, when Hodges' band included John Coltrane. He studied the Schillinger System of musical composition.
He is best remembered for his work with the free jazz saxophonist Albert Ayler from 1964 through 1970, playing piano, rocksichord, and electronic organ in live performances and recordings. He also acted as Ayler's copyist and musical director.[4] When Ayler's body was found floating in the East River in New York City on November 25, 1970, Cobbs was called upon to identify the body.[4][5]
Death[edit]
Cobbs was killed in a hit and run collision on September 21, 1971. He died at Jacobi Medical Center in The Bronx at the age of 60.
Discography[edit]
With Albert Ayler
- Swing Low Sweet Spiritual (Osmosis, 1964 [1971])
- Spirits Rejoice (ESP-Disk, 1965)
- Love Cry (Impulse!, 1967)
- New Grass (Impulse!, 1969)
- Nuits de la Fondation Maeght Vols. 1 & 2 (Shandar, 1970)
- Holy Ghost: Rare & Unissued Recordings (1962–70) ( Revenant, 2004)
- Live on the Riviera (ESP-Disk, 2005)
With John Coltrane
- First Giant Steps. Rare Live Recordings
With Johnny Hodges
- The Blues (Norgran, 1952–54, [1955])
- Used to Be Duke (Norgran, 1954)
With Jack McVea
- Two Timin' Baby (Juke Box Lil)
With Jimmy Rushing
- 1946–1953 (Jazz Classics)
References[edit]
- ^ a b U.S., Social Security Applications and Claims Index, 1936-2007
- ^ Ohio, Birth Index, 1908-1964
- ^ 1930 United States Federal Census
- ^ a b Schwartz, Jeff. (1992)"Albert Ayler: His Life and Music". Archived from the original on 2009-08-09. Retrieved 2010-10-14.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link) . Accessed July 2, 2007. - ^ Morton, Brian. (November 4, 2004) Flowers for Albert: Albert Ayler. The Nation. Accessed July 2, 2007.
Sources[edit]
- Call Cobbs: Credits. Allmusic. Accessed July 2, 2007.
- "Final Bar." Downbeat, November 11, 1971: p. 9.
| International | |
|---|---|
| National | |
| Academics | |
| Artists | |
| Other | |
- 1911 births
- 1971 deaths
- People from Urbana, Ohio
- African-American jazz pianists
- American jazz organists
- American male organists
- American jazz pianists
- American male jazz pianists
- American jazz keyboardists
- Road incident deaths in New York City
- Pedestrian road incident deaths
- 20th-century American pianists
- 20th-century organists
- Jazz musicians from Ohio
- 20th-century American male musicians
- 20th-century African-American musicians