Scepter Records

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Scepter Records
Parent companyGusto Records
Founded1959 (1959)
FounderFlorence Greenberg
GenrePop, soul
Country of originU.S.
LocationNew York City

Scepter Records was an American record company founded in 1959 by Florence Greenberg.

History[edit]

Florence Greenberg founded Scepter Records from the $4,000 she received after she sold Tiara Records and the Shirelles to Decca Records. When the Shirelles didn't produce any hits for Decca, they were given back to Greenberg, who promptly signed them.[1]

By 1961, Greenberg had launched a subsidiary, Wand Records.

In 1965, Scepter moved its offices to 254 West 54th Street in Manhattan, New York City (a building now famous for housing the legendary Studio 54 disco). The building included warehouse space and its own recording studio. Though few albums of note were recorded at Scepter Studios, one was the influential experimental rock album The Velvet Underground & Nico, much of which was recorded there in April 1966, by engineer John Licata under the supervision of Andy Warhol and Norman Dolph.[2]

Scepter was one of the earliest record labels to release 12-inch singles intended for the nascent disco market.[3] During this revival of the label during the disco era in the 1970s, the label featured LTG Exchange, South Shore Commission, Ultra High Frequency, General Crook, Southside Movement, Aramada Orchestra and Bobby Moore.

Its main producer, Luther Dixon, was unparalleled in his field as a songwriter for years.[4] It was at Scepter that Burt Bacharach came into prominence as a writer and producer.

Greenberg decided to retire from the business in 1976, and sold her record labels to Springboard International. When Springboard went bankrupt, Gusto Records acquired the catalog. Dionne Warwick arranged to buy her own masters, and the Kingsmen won control of their masters via a highly publicized lawsuit.

In March 2011, the musical Baby It's You!, which told the story of Greenberg and the development of Scepter Records, premiered on Broadway to lukewarm-to-poor reviews.[5]

Roster[edit]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Thomas, Robert McG. Jr. (November 4, 1995). "Florence Greenberg, 82, Pop-Record Producer". The New York Times. Retrieved January 1, 2019.
  2. ^ Newman, Jason (May 20, 2014). "Rare Velvet Underground Record Sold for $25k Up for Auction". Rolling Stone. Retrieved January 1, 2019.
  3. ^ Aletti, Vince (1975). As appear in Tim Lawrence book "Love Saves the Day: A History of American Dance Music Culture, 1970-1979". "Disco File column". Record World. ISBN 0822385112.
  4. ^ Leigh, Spencer (December 18, 2009). "Luther Dixon: Songwriter and producer responsible for a slew of hits including '16 Candles'". The Independent. Retrieved January 1, 2019.
  5. ^ Rooney, David (April 27, 2011). "'Baby It's You': Theater Review". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved January 1, 2018.

External links[edit]