Portal:Trains

Portals → Technology → Transport → Trains

The trains portal

Image:

In rail transport, a train is a vehicle or (more frequently) a string of vehicles capable of being moved along a continuous line of rails or other guideway for the purpose of conveying freight or passengers between points on a predetermined route. The train may be hauled or propelled by one or more vehicles designed exclusively for that purpose (locomotives) or may be driven by a number of motors incorporated in all or several of the vehicles (multiple units).

As of 2018^[update], there are approximately 1,052,000 kilometres (654,000 mi) of railway track in use worldwide. (World Bank (via Archive.org))

Shortcuts

edit

Selected article of the week

Indian Railways (Hindi: भारतीय रेल Bhāratīya Rail), abbreviated as IR (Hindi: भारे), is the state-owned railway company of India, which owns and operates most of the country's rail transport. It is overseen by the Ministry of Railways of the Government of India. Indian Railways has one of the largest and busiest rail networks in the world, transporting over 18 million passengers and more than 2 million tonnes of freight daily. It is the world's largest commercial or utility employer, with more than 1.4 million employees. The railways traverse the length and breadth of the country, covering 6,909 stations over a total route length of more than 63,327 kilometres (39,350 mi). As to rolling stock, IR owns over 200,000 (freight) wagons, 50,000 coaches and 8,000 locomotives. Railways were first introduced to India in 1853. By 1947, the year of India's independence, there were forty-two rail systems. In 1951 the systems were nationalised as one unit, becoming one of the largest networks in the world. IR operates both long distance and suburban rail systems on a multi-gauge network of broad, metre and narrow gauges. It also owns locomotive and coach production facilities.

Recently selected: Florida East Coast Railway - SL95 - Baker Street and Waterloo Railway

More selected articles - Candidates

edit

Selected image of the week

Glenfinnan Viaduct, is a railway viaduct on the West Highland Line in Glenfinnan, Scotland, built between 1897 and 1901. It has been used as a location in several films and television series, including Charlotte Gray, Monarch of the Glen, and most famously the Harry Potter series of films.

Recently selected: DM&E locomotives - Australian steam special - Korean trains under attack

More selected pictures - Candidates

edit

Did you know...

...that the opening ceremonies of the Galway to Clifden railway were very sparsely attended because the event date was a strict church holiday and was reserved for attending church services?
...that following heavy damage to the Galveston Island Trolley track and cars from Hurricane Ike in 2008, substitute service with replica buses was operated until service resumed in October 2021?
...that although the former Santa Fe Railway's Galesburg station was demolished after regular passenger service to the station ended in 1996, the site is still used if derailments cause trains to use the Chillicothe Subdivision instead of the Mendota Subdivision?
...that the Fuzhou–Xiamen railway, which opened in 2010, was so heavily used that it reached capacity in 2015, spurring construction on the parallel Fuzhou–Xiamen high-speed railway for CRH passenger train services?

More did you know facts - Candidates

edit

Selected anniversaries

May 14

1860 – The Staten Island Railway is extended to Annadale.
1951 – Talyllyn Railway (pictured) in Wales is reopened by the Talyllyn Railway Preservation Society, which is generally recognized to be the first such voluntary body to operate a railway.
1994 – W. Graham Claytor Jr., president of Southern Railway 1967–1977, president of Amtrak 1982–1993, dies (b. 1912).
1999 – The first section of the London Underground Jubilee Line Extension opens between Stratford and North Greenwich in east London.

Archive

edit

Train News

Santa Fe No. 2926 at Albuquerque, New Mexico
July 24, 2021 – Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe No. 2926, a 4-8-4 steam locomotive built by Baldwin Locomotive Works in 1944, moves under its own power for the first time since Christmas Eve of 1953, after nearly twenty-two years of being rebuilt by volunteers. The locomotive will be put into mainline excursion service. (NMSL&RHS, Trains Magazine on Facebook)
Big Boy No. 4012 at Steamtown National Historic Site
May 5, 2021 – Steamtown National Historic Site completes thorough cosmetic overhaul on Union Pacific 4-8-8-4 Big Boy No. 4012, which is moved back on static display before National Train Day. (NEPA Scene)
The derailed Taroko Express trainset, as seen from outside the entrance to the tunnel
April 2, 2021 – 2021 Hualien train derailment – A Taroko Express train operated by the Taiwan Railways Administration (TRA) derails at the north entrance of Qingshui Tunnel in Heren Section, Xiulin Township, Hualien County, Taiwan, killing 49 people and injuring at least 200 others. North of Hualien City a construction truck had fallen down a slope onto the tracks. The eight-carriage train derailed after colliding with the truck, and then came to a rest in the tunnel, with severe damage and many casualties. (Bloomberg, CNN, CNA, New York Times, Financial Times)

The preserved C&O 1309 at the Baltimore & Ohio Railroad Museum in October 2009

December 31, 2020 – Following a complete restoration, Chesapeake and Ohio 1309, a 2-6-6-2 Mallet locomotive built by Baldwin Locomotive Works in 1949, the last steam locomotive built by Baldwin for the North American market, is operated under its own power for test runs. When returned to service on the Western Maryland Scenic Railroad, it will be the largest steam locomotive in regular scheduled service in the United States and take 2-8-0 No. 734’s place as the largest active steam locomotive in the state of Maryland. (Trains.com Newswire)

An Avelia Liberty train on a test run in Delaware in May 2020

September 28, 2020 – Amtrak operates a test run using one of the 28 new Avelia Liberty trains manufactured by Alstom along the full length of the Northeast Corridor to Boston South Station. Previous test runs had occurred from Washington, D.C., only as far north as New Jersey and Delaware. Barring any problems, the trains are expected to enter regular service on the route in 2021. (Universal Hub)

Berryessa/North San José station on the first day of service

June 13, 2020 – The Bay Area Rapid Transit Silicon Valley BART extension opened its stations in Milpitas and North San Jose. (San Jose Spotlight, SF Gate)

Archive

General images

The following are images from various train-related articles on Wikipedia.

Image 1A German DB Class V 200 diesel-hydraulic locomotive at Technikmuseum, Berlin (from Locomotive)
Image 2Southern Railway (UK) 20002 was equipped with both pantograph and contact shoes (from Locomotive)
Image 3A narrow gauge battery-electric locomotive used for mining (from Locomotive)
Image 4China operates an extensive high speed rail network. (from Train)
Image 5A wooden toy train set from Swedish manufacturer Brio (from Train)
Image 6A coach yard in Shanghai, China (from Rail yard)
Image 7A Metropolitan line S8 Stock at Amersham in London (from Railroad car)
Image 8Trains carrying hazardous materials display information identifying their cargo and hazards. This tank car carrying chlorine displays, among other markings, a U.S. DOT placard showing a UN number that identifies the hazardous substance. (from Train)
Image 9Various types of railroad cars in a classification yard in the United States (from Train)
Image 10The New Orleans Streetcar System is one of the oldest in the world. (from Train)
Image 11Inside a modern-day car from Finland (from Railroad car)
Image 12Most derailments, such as this one in Switzerland, are minor and do not cause injuries or damage. (from Train)
Image 13A narrow gauge train in Austria (from Train)
Image 14Yard for Amtrak equipment, located next to the Los Angeles River. The two tracks on the left are the mainline. (from Rail yard)
Image 15The "hump" of a hump yard. Railcars travel past retarders, which control their speed, and are directed onto tracks to be assembled into new trains. The control tower operates the retarders. (from Rail yard)
Image 16A preserved armored train (from Train)
Image 17This cab car includes a horn (top), a bell (top right), headlights (above the door), classification lights (red lights on side), and ditch lights (white lights on side). (from Train)
Image 18Variety of rolling stock in rail yard (from Rolling stock)
Image 19A London Underground battery-electric locomotive at West Ham station used for hauling engineers' trains (from Locomotive)
Image 20Second-class compartment of a China Railways CRH1A-A train (from Train)
Image 21An interior of a Circle line S7 Stock in London (from Railroad car)
Image 22A prototype of a Ganz AC electric locomotive in Valtellina, Italy, 1901 (from Locomotive)
Image 23Bombardier ALP-45DP at the Innotrans convention in Berlin (from Locomotive)
Image 24A gas turbine locomotive operated by the Union Pacific Railroad (from Train)
Image 25Armored train Hurban located in Zvolen, Slovakia (from Railroad car)
Image 26Garratt locomotives in Zimbabwe (from Train)
Image 27Werner von Siemens experimental DC electric train, 1879 (from Locomotive)
Image 28The 1902 Maudslay Petrol Locomotive (from Locomotive)
Image 29The 1887 Daimler draisine (from Locomotive)
Image 30Workington stabling point in 1981, with locomotives from Classes 25, 40 and 47 parked between duties. (from Rail yard)
Image 31A number of maintenance vehicles at work on Metro-North Railroad (from Train)
Image 32A British Rail Class 150 in the United Kingdom (from Railroad car)
Image 33Soviet RT-23 Molodets ICBM launch train, in the St Petersburg museum (from Railroad car)
Image 34A passenger car of the China Railway, 2011 (from Railroad car)
Image 35A Tokyo Monorail train (from Train)
Image 36Pacific National diesel locomotives in Australia showing three body types, cab unit (front), hood unit (middle) and box cab (rear) (from Locomotive)
Image 37A freight car (boxcar type) for the South Australian Railways, 1926 (from Railroad car)
Image 38The EMD FT set the stage for diesel locomotives to take over from steam. (from Train)
Image 39British Rail Mark 3 coach, an all-steel car from the 1970s (from Railroad car)
Image 40The Japanese 0 Series Shinkansen pioneered high speed rail service. (from Train)
Image 41Electric train on Djursholmsbanan in Stockholm in the 1890s. (from Train)
Image 42US-style railroad truck (bogie) with journal bearings (from Train)
Image 43Arrival of the Normandy Train, Gare Saint-Lazare, by Claude Monet, 1877, Art Institute of Chicago (from Train)
Image 44Baltimore & Ohio electric engine, 1895 (from Locomotive)
Image 45Typical American extended vision caboose (from Railroad car)
Image 46The Union Pacific Big Boy locomotives represented the pinnacle of steam locomotive technology and power. (from Train)
Image 47A China Railways HXD1D electric locomotive in China (from Locomotive)
Image 48World's first useful diesel locomotive (a diesel-electric locomotive) for long distances SŽD Eel2, 1924 in Kyiv (from Locomotive)
Image 49An early Diesel-mechanical locomotive at the North Alabama Railroad Museum (from Locomotive)
Image 50This map of Cedar Hill Yard in Connecticut shows a variety of different facilities, including receiving yards, departure yards, classification yards, and a repair yard. (from Rail yard)
Image 51Union Pacific 18, a gas turbine-electric locomotive preserved at the Illinois Railway Museum (from Locomotive)
Image 52Stockton and Darlington special inaugural train 1825: six wagons of coal, directors coach, then people in wagons (from Train)
Image 53A Victorian Railways R class steam locomotive in Australia (from Locomotive)
Image 54A large Amtrak and Metra coach yard just south of Chicago Union Station. About 25 percent of all rail traffic in the United States travels through the Chicago area. (from Rail yard)
Image 55Škoda Artic light rail train near the cathedral in Tampere, Finland (from Train)
Image 56A Union Pacific freight train; high clearances enable double-stacked containers to be carried in well cars. (from Train)