English: Replication and movement of soybean mosaic virus (SMV) within the cell. SMV enters the plant cell through natural openings such as the plasmodesmata (PD) or openings on the plant surface resulting from mechanical injury. Upon SMV entry, the viral genomic RNA is released and translated. Following translation of the viral proteins, virus particles assemble, and the new virus progeny move to neighboring cells. Virus movement is assisted by several functional proteins. The coat protein (CP) protects the genomic RNA, prevents degradation of viruses or virus components by host factors, and delivers the genomic RNA to PD. At PD, the proteins CI and PIPO form a CI-PIPO complex to coordinate the formation of the PD-associated structure which facilitates the intracellular movement of the virus.